Ukuhlolwa Kwamazinga weLuteinizing Hormone (LH)

-Delile

• Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwamazinga we-luteinizing hormone (LH)?
• Kusetshenziselwa ini?
• Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwe-LH?
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwamazinga e-LH?
• Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?
• Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela?
• Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kwe-LH?
• Izinkomba

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwamazinga we-luteinizing hormone (LH)?

Lokhu kuhlolwa kukala izinga le-luteinizing hormone (LH) egazini lakho. I-LH yenziwa yi-pituitary gland yakho, indlala encane etholakala ngaphansi kobuchopho. I-LH idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni nasekusebenzeni ngokocansi.

• Kwabesifazane, i-LH isiza ukulawula umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini. Futhi kubangela ukuphuma kweqanda esibelethweni. Lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi yi-ovulation. Amazinga e-LH akhuphuka ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuvuthwa kweqanda.
• Emadodeni, i-LH ibangela ukuthi amasende enze i-testosterone, ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni isidoda. Imvamisa, amazinga e-LH emadodeni awashintshi kakhulu.
• Ezinganeni, amazinga e-LH ngokuvamile aphansi ebuntwaneni, futhi aqala ukukhuphuka eminyakeni embalwa ngaphambi kokuqala kokuthomba. Emantombazaneni, i-LH isiza ukusayina ama-ovari ukwenza i-estrogen. Kubafana, kusiza ukusayina ama-testes ukwenza i-testosterone.

I-LH eningi kakhulu noma encane kakhulu ingadala izinkinga ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukungabi nenzalo (ukungakwazi ukukhulelwa), ubunzima bokuya esikhathini kwabesifazane, ukushayela ucansi okuphansi emadodeni, nokuthomba kwangaphambi kwesikhathi noma kokubambezeleka ezinganeni.

Amanye amagama: i-lutropin, i-interstitial cell evuselela i-hormone

Kusetshenziselwa ini?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-LH kusebenza eduze nenye i-hormone ebizwa nge-follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) ukulawula imisebenzi yezocansi. Ngakho-ke ukuhlolwa kwe-FSH kuvame ukwenziwa kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-LH. Lezi zivivinyo zisetshenziswa ngezindlela ezahlukene, kuya ngokuthi ungowesifazane, owesilisa, noma uyingane.

Kwabesifazane, lezi zivivinyo zivame ukusetshenziselwa:

• Siza ukuthola imbangela yokungazali
• Thola ukuthi i-ovulation ivela nini, lesi yisikhathi lapho kungenzeka khona ukuthi ukhulelwe.
• Thola isizathu sokuya esikhathini ngokungajwayelekile noma ngokuyeka.
• Qinisekisa ukuqala kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini, noma i-perimenopause. Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini yisikhathi empilweni yowesifazane lapho izikhathi zakhe zokuya esikhathini sezimile futhi engasakwazi ukukhulelwa futhi. Imvamisa iqala lapho owesifazane esondele eminyakeni engama-50 ubudala. Isikhathi sokuqeda isikhathi sokuguquka ngaphambi kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini. Ingahlala iminyaka eminingana. Ukuhlolwa kwe-LH kungenziwa ngasekupheleni kwalolu shintsho.

Emadodeni, lezi zivivinyo zivame ukusetshenziselwa:

• Siza ukuthola imbangela yokungazali
• Thola isizathu sokubalwa kwesidoda esiphansi
• Thola isizathu sedrayivu ephansi yocansi

Ezinganeni, lezi zivivinyo zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukusiza ukuthola ukuthomba kusenesikhathi noma kubambezeleke.

• Ukuthomba kubhekwa kusenesikhathi uma kuqala ngaphambi kweminyaka yobudala eyi-9 emantombazaneni naphambi kweminyaka eyi-10 kubafana.
• Ukuthomba kubhekwa ukubambezeleka uma kungakaqali ngeminyaka eyi-13 emantombazaneni kanye neminyaka eyi-14 kubafana.

Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwe-LH?

Uma ungowesifazane, ungadinga lokhu kuhlolwa uma:

• Awukwazanga ukukhulelwa ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-12 uzama.
• Umjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini awujwayelekile.
• Isikhathi sakho simile. Ukuhlolwa kungasetshenziselwa ukuthola ukuthi ngabe usudlulile esikhathini sokuya esikhathini noma usekugcineni kwesikhathi.

Uma uyindoda, ungadinga lokhu kuhlolwa uma:

• Awukwazanga ukukhulelisa umlingani wakho ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-12 zokuzama.
• Ukushayela kwakho ucansi kunciphile.

Bobabili abesilisa nabesifazane bangadinga ukuhlolwa uma banezimpawu zesifo se-pituitary. Lokhu kufaka ezinye zezimpawu ezibalwe ngenhla, kanye ne:

• Ukukhathala
• Ubuthakathaka
• Ukwehla kwesisindo
• Ukwehla kwesifiso sokudla

Ingane yakho ingadinga ukuhlolwa kwe-LH uma kungabonakali ukuthi iqala ukuthomba ngesikhathi esifanele (mhlawumbe kusenesikhathi noma sekwephuze kakhulu).

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwamazinga e-LH?

Uchwepheshe wezempilo uzothatha isampula yegazi emthanjeni osengalweni yakho, esebenzisa inaliti encane. Ngemuva kokuthi kufakwe inaliti, kuzoqoqwa inani elincane legazi kufakwe ithubhu yokuhlola noma isitsha. Ungase uzizwe uluma kancane lapho inaliti ingena noma iphuma. Lokhu ngokuvamile kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu.

Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Uma ungowesifazane ongazange uye esikhathini sokuya esikhathini, umhlinzeki wakho angafuna ukuhlela ukuhlolwa kwakho ngesikhathi esithile ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Kunengozi encane kakhulu yokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ungaba nobuhlungu obuncane noma ukulimaza lapho kufakwe khona inaliti, kepha izimpawu eziningi ziyaphela ngokushesha.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Incazelo yemiphumela yakho izoncika ekutheni ungowesifazane, indoda, noma ingane.

Uma ungowesifazane, amazinga aphezulu e-LH angasho ukuthi:

• Akuvuthwa. Uma uneminyaka yobudala bokubeletha, lokhu kungasho ukuthi unenkinga kuma-ovari akho.Uma usumdala, kungasho ukuthi usuqale ukuya esikhathini noma usesikhathini sokuya esikhathini.
• Yiba ne-polycystic ovary syndrome (i-PCOS). I-PCOS yisifo esivamile sehomoni esithinta abesifazane abazalayo. Ingesinye sezimbangela ezihamba phambili zokungazali kwabesifazane.
• I-Turner syndrome, isifo sofuzo sithinta ukukhula kwezocansi kwabesifazane. Imvamisa kubangela ukungabi nenzalo.

Uma ungowesifazane, amazinga aphansi e-LH angasho ukuthi:

• Indlala yakho ye-pituitary ayisebenzi kahle.
• Unenkinga yokudla.
• Unokungondleki.

Uma uyindoda, amazinga aphezulu e-LH angasho ukuthi:

• Amasende akho alimele ngenxa yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, imisebe yelanga, ukutheleleka noma ukusebenzisa kabi utshwala.
• Unesifo i-Klinefelter's, isifo sofuzo esithinta ukukhula kwezocansi kwabesilisa. Imvamisa kubangela ukungabi nenzalo

Uma uyindoda, amazinga aphansi e-LH angasho ukuthi unesifo se-pituitary gland noma i-hypothalamus, ingxenye yobuchopho elawula i-pituitary gland neminye imisebenzi yomzimba ebalulekile.

Ezinganeni, amazinga aphezulu e-LH, kanye namazinga aphezulu we-follicle-stimulating hormone, angasho ukuthi ukuthomba sekuzoqala noma sekuqalile. Uma lokhu kwenzeka ngaphambi kweminyaka yobudala engu-9 entombazaneni noma ngaphambi kweminyaka yobudala eyi-10 kumfana (ukuthomba ngaphambi kwesikhathi), kungaba uphawu lokuthi:

• Ukuphazamiseka kwezinhlelo zezinzwa eziphakathi
• Ukulimala kobuchopho

I-LH ephansi kanye namazinga ama-hormone ashukumisa izingane ezingasho ukuthi kungaba uphawu lokuthomba olubambezelekile. Ukuthomba okulibazisekile kungabangelwa:

• Ukuphazamiseka kwamaqanda noma amasende
• I-Turner syndrome emantombazaneni
• I-Klinefelter's syndrome kubafana
• Ukutheleleka
• Ukushoda kwehomoni
• Inkinga yokudla

Uma unemibuzo mayelana nemiphumela yakho noma imiphumela yengane, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.

Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kwe-LH?

Kukhona ukuhlolwa kwasekhaya okulinganisa amazinga we-LH emchameni. Ikhithi yakhelwe ukuthola ukukhuphuka kwe-LH okwenzeka ngaphambi nje kwe-ovulation. Lokhu kuhlolwa kungakusiza ukuthi ubone ukuthi uzovuthwa nini futhi ube namathuba amahle okukhulelwa. Kepha akufanele usebenzise lesi sivivinyo ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Akunakwethenjelwa leyo njongo.

Izinkomba

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Imininingwane ekulesi siza akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sezokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha noma iseluleko. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma unemibuzo ngempilo yakho.