Ukwehlukaniswa: kuyini, izimpawu nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu nezimpawu zokuhlukaniswa
• Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwehlukaniswa kwesilonda yisilonda se-intra-articular lapho elinye lamathambo libaleka khona, lilahlekelwa yimfanelo yalo yemvelo. Ingahlotshaniswa nokuqhekeka futhi imvamisa kubangelwa ukuhlukumezeka okukhulu njengokuwa, ingozi yemoto noma ngenxa yokuxega kwemigudu ehlangene engadalwa yizifo ezingalapheki ezifana ne-arthritis noma i-arthrosis, isibonelo.

Usizo lokuqala lokuhlukaniswa nokuhlinzeka umuntu nge-analgesic bese emyisa esibhedlela, ukuze athole ukwelashwa okufanele lapho. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukukuthatha, shayela i-ambulensi ngokushayela inombolo yamahhala engu-192.

Yize ukuhlukaniswa kungenzeka kunoma yikuphi ukuhlangana emzimbeni, izifunda ezithinteke kakhulu ngamaqakala, iminwe, amadolo, amahlombe nezihlakala. Ngenxa yokwehlukaniswa, kungahle kube nomonakalo emisipheni, emigudwini nasemathanjeni okumele alashwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokwelashwa komzimba.

Izimpawu nezimpawu zokuhlukaniswa

Izimpawu nezimpawu zokwehlukaniswa yilezi:

1. Ubuhlungu bendawo;
2. Ukukhubazeka okuhlangene;
3. Ukugqama kwamathambo;
4. Kungase kube khona ukuphuka kwethambo okuveziwe;
5. Ukuvuvukala kwasendaweni;
6. Ukungakwazi ukwenza ukunyakaza.

Udokotela ufika ekuxilongweni kokuhlukaniswa komzimba ngokubheka indawo ekhubazekile nangokuhlolwa kwe-X-ray, okukhombisa ukuguquka kwamathambo, kepha iMRI kanye ne-tomography kungenziwa ngemuva kokunciphisa ukuhlukaniswa ukuze kuhlolwe umonakalo odalwe yimisipha, imisipha kanye i-capsule ehlangene.

Bona ukuthi wenzeni lapho kwenzeka ukuhlukaniswa okuthile.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kokuhlukaniswa kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwama-analgesics ukuxhasa izinhlungu, okumele ziboniswe ngudokotela, kanye "nokwehliswa" kokuhlukaniswa, okubandakanya ukubeka ithambo kahle endaweni yalo. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kuphela odokotela, njengoba kuyindlela eyingozi, edinga ukwenziwa kwemitholampilo. Kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka ukwenza ukuhlinzekela ukubekwa kwamathambo okulungile, ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ye-epidural, njengasendabeni yokwehlukaniswa kwesinqe.

Ngemuva kokuncishiswa kokuncishiswa, umuntu kufanele ahlale nejoyinti elithintekile lingasebenzi amasonto ambalwa ukuze kube lula ukululama ekulimaleni futhi kuvimbele ukuhlukaniswa okuvela kaningi. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele adluliselwe ku-physiotherapy, lapho kufanele ahlale khona isikhathi esithile kuze kube yilapho ekwazi ukuhambisa kahle lelo lungu elihlukanisiwe.

Akudingekile njalo ukwelashwa ngokomzimba ngoba kubantu abaphilile ngemuva kwesonto eli-1 lokususwa kokuqina kufanele kube sekuvele kungenzeka ukubuyisa amandla wokunyakaza namandla emisipha, kepha kubantu asebekhulile noma lapho umuntu edinga ukukhubazeka amasonto angaphezu kwe-12 kungadingeka ukwenza i-physiotherapy. Qonda ukuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani ngezinhlobo eziyinhloko zokuhlukaniswa.