Indawo ebomvu esweni: izimbangela ezi-6 ezingenzeka nokuthi wenzeni

-Delile

• 1.Nwaya esweni
• 2. Ukusabela okweqile
• 3. Ukwehla kwegazi ngokweqile
• 4. I-Episcleritis
• 5. IPterygium
• Indawo ebomvu esweni lengane

Indawo ebomvu esweni ingavela ngezimbangela eziningana, njengokucasuka ngemuva kokuwa komkhiqizo noma umzimba wangaphandle, ukuklwebheka, ukusabela okweqile noma isifo seso, njenge-episcleritis, isibonelo ..

Kodwa-ke, imbangela ebaluleke kakhulu yalolu shintsho esweni yi-subconjunctival hemorrhage, eyaziwa ngokuthi yi-ocular effusion, lapho umthambo wegazi uqhuma, ngenxa yomzamo othile, ukuthimula, ukukhwehlela noma lapho uklwebha noma ushaya khona lapho.

Ukuthola imbangela yendawo ebomvu esweni, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo kudokotela wezifo zamehlo, ozokwenza ukuhlolwa, futhi akhombise ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu ecaleni ngalinye.

Bona nokuthi yini engadala ukushisa esweni.

1.Nwaya esweni

Iso lingahle licasuke lapho liklwebheka, njengalapho liklwebha kanzima noma lapho umzimba wangaphandle uwa, njengecezwana elisesweni, ngokwesibonelo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ulwelwesi olugudla amehlo, olubizwa ngokuthi i-conjunctiva, lubuthakathaka futhi luqukethe imithambo yegazi engaphuka kalula.

• Okufanele ngikwenze: ukukhulula ukucasuka esweni, kunconywa ukwenza ukucindezela kwamanzi abandayo, nokusebenzisa amathonsi wamehlo okugcoba. Kodwa-ke, uma kwenzeka ubuhlungu obukhulu obungathuthuki, noma uma ibala likhula, kunconywa ukuba uye kudokotela wezifo zamehlo ukuze uhlole ukujula kokulimala.

2. Ukusabela okweqile

Ukusabela okweqile ngenxa yokuthintana nothuli, izibungu, isikhunta noma izinto zamakhemikhali, ezinjengezimonyo noma ama-shampoos, kungadala ubomvu emehlweni, atholakala endaweni eyodwa noma asakazeke kulo lonke iso, abangele i-conjunctivitis.

Ngokungeziwe endaweni ebomvu, ukunwaya, ukushisa, ukuchelela noma ukuvuvukala ijwabu leso kuvame ukuvela, kanye nezinye izimpawu ezinjengokuthimula nesikhumba esilumayo, okungakhombisa nokuthi kuyinto engezwani nokwaliwa.

• Okufanele ngikwenze: Kunconywa ukuthi usuke noma ususe into ebangela ukungezwani komzimba, ugeze amehlo akho ngosawoti bese usebenzisa amathonsi wamehlo okuthambisa noma aphikisayo. Uma izimpawu ziqhubeka izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-2, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela wamehlo ukuze ahlole kangcono ushintsho. Nanka amanye amakhambi asekhaya okususa ukungezwani komzimba nesifo.

3. Ukwehla kwegazi ngokweqile

Lokhu kwaziwa nangokuthi yi-hyposfagma noma isifo sohlangothi esweni, lolu shintsho lubangelwa lapho kuqhuma umthambo wegazi ebusweni beso, okwenza ibala legazi.

Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zalokhu kuphuma kwegazi ukuklwebha noma ukugcoba amehlo, ukukhwehlela, ukwenza umzamo, ukuhlanza noma ngenxa yokutheleleka noma ukuhlinzwa esweni noma kwejwabu leso.

• Okufanele ngikwenze: isikhathi esiningi, i-subconjunctival hemorrhage ayinzima, futhi inyamalala ngokuzenzekelayo ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, kunconywa ukwenza ukucindezela kwamanzi abandayo esweni kabili ngosuku futhi usebenzise izinyembezi zokufakelwa ukusheshisa ukuphulukiswa nokunciphisa ukungakhululeki. Uma isilonda singathuthuki ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa noma sibangela ubuhlungu noma ushintsho kumbono, kufanele ubone udokotela wezifo zamehlo. Bona okuningi ngokuthi ungalikhipha kanjani ibala legazi esweni lakho.

4. I-Episcleritis

I-Episcleritis ukuvuvukala koqweqwe lweso olugudla i-cornea, lubangele indawo ebomvu esweni, ukuvuvukala futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukuvela kwesigaxana esingadlula ungqimba lwe-episclera, olubizwa nge-episcleral nodule.

Lolu shintsho lubucayi futhi luyazikhawulela, futhi yize imbangela yalo lungaqondakali ngokuphelele, kwezinye izimo lungavela ngokuhlangana nezifo ezizimele, i-rheumatic noma ezithathelwanayo, njenge-syphilis, brucellosis noma i-herpes zoster, ngokwesibonelo.

• Okufanele ngikwenze: imvamisa, i-episcleritis iyanyamalala ngokuzenzekelayo ngemuva kwamasonto ayi-1 kuya kwangu-2, kanti ukwelashwa kungenziwa ngokucindezelwa kwamanzi abandayo nezinyembezi zokufakelwa. Udokotela wamehlo uzokwazi futhi ukuncoma ama-anti-inflammatories, kanye nama-antibiotic, uma kukhona ukutheleleka. Qonda kangcono ukuthi yini i-episcleritis nokuthi ungayelapha kanjani.

5. IPterygium

I-Pterygium ukukhula kolwelwesi ngaphezulu kwe-cornea, okwakhiwa izicubu zemicu nemithambo yegazi, ngokubomvu ngombala, okungakhula kancane kudale izimpawu ezifana nokungaphatheki kahle emehlweni, ububomvu nokunwaya, futhi uma ikhula kakhulu, ingaba kubangele izinguquko emehlweni.

Ukubukeka kwayo kuhlobene nokuchayeka ngokweqile elangeni, ngaphandle kokuvikelwa, yize kuthonywe nofuzo.

• Okufanele ngikwenze: i-ophthalmologist ingakhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwamaconsi wamehlo ngezinyembezi zokufakelwa ukudambisa ukungakhululeki, nokuvikelwa kwelanga ngezibuko nezigqoko nakho kubalulekile. Uma ikhula kakhulu futhi iphazamisa ukubona, noma ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle, kungahlinzwa ukuze kususwe izicubu.

Indawo ebomvu esweni lengane

Iso lengane lingahlushwa ukopha ngokweqile, njengoba livame ukwenza imizamo yokuphuma, ukukhwehlela noma ukuthimula, futhi likwazi ukufinyelela emehlweni alo ukuklwebha. Imvamisa, lesi simo asikhathazi, futhi ngokuvamile siyanyamalala emavikini amabili noma amathathu.

Kodwa-ke, uma ibala legazi esweni liqhubeka, noma uma ingane inemfiva, iphuma emehlweni noma ezinye izimpawu, kufanele ubonane nodokotela wezingane noma ophthalmologist, ngoba kungaba uhlobo oluthile lokutheleleka, njenge-conjunctivitis.

Bona ukuthi yiziphi izimo ezingaba yi-conjunctivitis esweni lengane.