Izimpawu ze-Eosinophilic Meningitis nokuthi Ungaphathwa Kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Yini ebangela i-eosinophilic meningitis
• Ungazivikela kanjani

I-Eosinophilic meningitis uhlobo olungavamile lwe-meningitis olubonakala ngemuva kokudla inyama yezilwane engcoliswe yisimuncagazi I-Angiostrongylus cantonensis, ohlasela umnenke, i-slug, inkalankala noma umnenke omkhulu wase-Afrika. Kepha ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kokudla okungcoliswe yimfihlo ekhishwe iminenke nakho kungadala lesi sifo.

Ngemuva kokumunca lesi silokazane noma ukudla okungcoliswe yilezi zimfihlo, umuntu angaletha izimpawu ezinjengekhanda elibi kakhulu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza nentamo eqinile futhi, kulokhu, kufanele aye egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo ayokwelashwa.

Ukwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa ngezinciphisi zobuhlungu ukudambisa ikhanda kanye ne-corticosteroids ukwelapha ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ezihambisana nohlelo oluphakathi lwezinzwa.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ze-eosinophilic meningitis zifaka:

• Ikhanda elinamandla;
• Intamo eqinile, ubuhlungu nobunzima bokuhambisa intamo;
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza;
• Umkhuhlane ophansi;
• Ukuthungwa esiqwini, izingalo nemilenze;
• Ukudideka kwengqondo.

Ebhekene nalezi zimpawu, umuntu kumele ngokushesha aye esibhedlela ayohlolwa okuthiwa i-lumbar puncture, equkethe ukukhipha inani elincane le-CSF emgogodleni. Lokhu kuhlolwa kuyakwazi ukukhomba ukuthi ngabe lolu ketshezi lungcolisiwe yini, futhi uma lukhona, yiluphi uhlobo lwezinto eziphilayo, okuyisisekelo sokunquma ukuthi ukwelashwa kuzokwenziwa kanjani.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukubhoboza i-lumbar.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-eosinophilic meningitis kufanele kwenziwe ngenkathi usesibhedlela futhi kuvame ukwenziwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, ukudambisa izinhlungu, ukudambisa ikhanda, kanye ne-corticosteroids, ukwelapha ukuvuvukala kwe-meningitis, okuthinta ulwelwesi oluzungeze ubuchopho nomgogodla, obizwa ngokuthi ama-meninges, futhi futhi ilusizo ekwehliseni ingcindezi yobuchopho.

Uma ingcindezi ebuchosheni inganciphi nemithi, udokotela angenza ama-lumbar punctures amaningana ukukhulula ingcindezi ngempumelelo.

Lapho ukwelashwa kungenziwa ngokushesha okukhulu, isiguli singaba ne-sequelae, njengokulahleka kombono nokuzwa noma ukunciphisa amandla emisipha, ikakhulukazi ezingalweni nasemilenzeni. Bona okunye okungahle kwenzeke kwe-meningitis.

Yini ebangela i-eosinophilic meningitis

I-Eosinophilic meningitis ibangelwa amagciwane adluliselwa kubantu ngokulandelayo:

1. Izibungu ezincane zihlala emathunjini amagundane, zisuswa ngendle yazo;
2. Umnenke udla indle yegundane, ifake lesi silwanyana;
3. Ngokudla umnenke ongcolile noma ukudla okungcoliswe uketshezi lwayo, amagciwane afinyelela egazini lendoda futhi afinyelele ebuchosheni bakhe, abangele i-meningitis.

Ngale ndlela, kungenzeka ukuthi uthole le meningitis lapho:

• Badla izimollusk ezingaphekiwe, ezinjengeminenke, iminenke noma ama-slugs angcoliswe yizibungu;
• Badla ukudla okufana nemifino, imifino noma izithelo ezingagezwanga kahle ezingcoliswe yimfihlo ekhishwe iminenke nama-slugs okuhambisa;
• Zidla izimfanzi zamanzi angenasawoti, izinkalankala namaxoxo eziphila ngezinhlanzi ezinamagciwane.

Ngemuva kokuba umuntu efake izibungu, badlula egazini baye ebuchosheni, kubangele le meningitis.

Ungazivikela kanjani

Ukuzivikela futhi ungangcoliswa yisinanakazana esidala i-eosinophilic meningitis kubalulekile ukuthi ungazidli izilwane ezingcolisiwe, kepha njengoba kungenzeki ukubona ukuthi isilwane singcolisiwe yini, ngokubukeka kwaso nje, akunconywa ukuthi kudliwe lolu hlobo lwesilwane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugwema lesi sifo, yonke imifino nezithelo ezingangcoliswa yimfihlo eshiywe ngama-slugs, ngokwesibonelo, kufanele igezwe kahle.

Iminenke ivame ukuvela ngezikhathi zemvula, ayinazo izidalwa ezidla imvelo futhi izala ngokushesha okukhulu, itholakala kalula ezingadini nasemagcekeni nasemadolobheni amakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuqeda ama-slugs neminenke kunconywa ukuthi ukufake kupulasitiki ovaliwe ngokuphelele, wephula igobolondo lalo. Isilwane asikwazi ukuphila ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili ezivalelwe esikhwameni sepulasitiki lapho singakwazi ukuphuza khona amanzi nokondla. Akunconyelwa ukubeka usawoti phezu kwabo ngoba kuzodala ukuthi baphelelwe amanzi emzimbeni, kukhiphe uketshezi olunamandla, olungangcolisa imvelo ebazungezile.