Ngikuphatha Kanjani Ukulimala Kwemibhede Yezinzipho?

-Delile

• Umbhede wezipikili owonakele ubanga
• Izinhlobo zokulimala kombhede wezipikili
• I-hematoma engaphansi
• Ukulahlwa kombhede we-Nail
• Ukuvuswa kombhede wezipikili
• Okunye ukulimala
• Ukulungiswa kombhede we-Nail
• Umbono wokulimala
• Ukwelashwa kombhede wezipikili
• Ukubonana nodokotela nini

Ukubuka konke

Ukulimala emibhedeni yezipikili kunguhlobo lokulimala komunwe, okuluhlobo oluvame kakhulu lokulimala kwesandla olubonakala emakamelweni okuphuthumayo esibhedlela. Zingaba zincane noma futhi zingaba buhlungu kakhulu futhi zingakhululeki, zize zikhawulele nokunyakaza komunwe wakho.

Ukulimala kombhede we-Nail kungenzeka ngezindlela eziningi. Imvamisa, zenzeka lapho isipikili sakho sibanjwa phakathi kwezinto ezimbili noma sishaywa okuthile okusindayo, njengokushaywa emnyango, ukuba nokuthile okuwa kuwo, noma ukushaywa yisando. Zingabangelwa ukusikwa, okufana nommese noma isaha.

Ukulimala kombhede wezipikili cishe kuyelapheka ngaso sonke isikhathi kepha ezimweni ezingavamile kungadala ukukhubazeka kwezipikili.

Umbhede wezipikili owonakele ubanga

Lapho umunwe wakho noma umbhede wakho wezipikili ucinyiwe, uchobozekile noma unqunyiwe, kubangela ukulimala kombhede wezipikili.

Ukuchotshozwa kungenzeka lapho umunwe wakho ubanjwa phakathi kwezinto ezimbili noma emnyango. Izinto ezisindayo eziwela emunweni wakho nazo zingadala ukulimala embhedeni wezipikili, njengoba kungashaywa isando.

Ukusika umunwe wakho, umbhede wezipikili, noma imisipha oyisebenzisela ukuqondisa nokugoba umunwe wakho konke kungadala ukulimala kombhede wezipikili. Ukusikeka ekugcineni kwezinzwa ezandleni zakho nakho kungadala ukulimala kombhede wezipikili.

Izinhlobo zokulimala kombhede wezipikili

Ukulimala kombhede wezipikili kungadala:

• igazi lokufaka echibini ngaphansi kwesipikili sakho
• isipikili sakho sokuqhekeka sibe yizicucu
• isipikili sakho sizonqunywa

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokulimala kombhede wezipikili, kufaka phakathi:

I-hematoma engaphansi

I-hematoma engaphansi kwe-subungual yilapho igazi libanjwa ngaphansi kombhede wakho wezipikili. Imvamisa kubangelwa isipikili sakho sokugxojwa noma ukushaywa yinto esindayo. Izimpawu zifaka phakathi ubuhlungu be-throbbing nesipikili sakho siphenduka simnyama sibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu kuvame ukubukeka njengokulimala ngaphansi kwepikili lakho.

Ukulahlwa kombhede we-Nail

I-nail laceration yilapho i-nail yakho nombhede wezinzipho ongaphansi usikwa. Ngokuvamile kubangelwa isaha noma ummese kodwa futhi kungadalwa ukulimala okuchobozayo. Uma une-laceration embhedeni wezipikili, kungenzeka wophe. Uzokwazi ukubona ukusika ngesipikili sakho. Njengoba iphola, ungahle ube nomhuzuko omkhulu.

Ukuvuswa kombhede wezipikili

Ukuvuswa kombhede wezipikili kulapho i-nail yakho nengxenye yombhede wakho wezipikili ukhishwa kuyo yonke iminwe yakho. Imvamisa kwenzeka kumunwe wakho wendandatho futhi kubangelwa umunwe wakho ukubhajwa noma ukuminyana kokuthile. Ukuvuswa kombhede wezipikili kubuhlungu kakhulu futhi kubangela ukuvuvukala komunwe wakho. Ukuphuka kweminwe nakho kuvamile ngalolu hlobo lokulimala.

Uma une-nail bedulsion, i-nail yakho kuzofanela isuswe uma ingazange iphume ngesikhathi sokulimala.

Okunye ukulimala

Kukhona nokulimala embhedeni wezipikili okuthinta ngaphezu kombhede wakho wezipikili, njengokuqhekeka komunwe noma ukunqunywa.

Ukulungiswa kombhede we-Nail

Ukulungisa ukulimala kombhede wezipikili kuzohluka ngokuya ngohlobo lokulimala. Uma ukulimala kwakho kubucayi, udokotela wakho angathatha i-X-ray ukuze ahlole amathambo aphukile. Ungase futhi uthole i-anesthesia ukuze udokotela wakho abheke isikhonkwane sakho eduze futhi aphathe ukulimala kwakho ngaphandle kokubangela ubuhlungu obengeziwe.

Ukwelashwa okuvamile kokulimala kombhede wezipikili kufaka:

• Ukuze hematomas subungual. Lokhu kungakhishwa ngembobo encane esikhonkwaneni sakho, imvamisa eyenziwe ngenaliti. Lokhu futhi kudambisa izinhlungu nengcindezi. Uma i-hematoma engaphansi kwe-subungual hemat ihlanganisa amaphesenti angaphezu kuka-50 esikhonkwane sakho, kungadingeka ukuthi ukhishwe isipikili ukuze ukwazi ukuthungwa.
• Okwe-nail lacerations. Lokhu kulimala kungadinga ukuthungwa. Uma ukusika kubucayi, isipikili sakho kungadingeka sisuswe. Kufanele ikhule futhi.
• Ngokuvuthwa kombhede wezipikili. Lokhu kulimala kudinga ukususa isipikili sakho. Uma futhi unokwephuka komunwe, kuzodinga ukuthi kucwecwe.Ungadinga i-splint kuze kube amasonto amathathu, kuya ngobukhulu bokulimala.

Umbono wokulimala

Ukulimala okuningi embhedeni wakho wezipikili kungalungiswa ngokuphelele. Isibonelo, isipikili sakho kufanele sibuyele kokujwayelekile ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-subungual hematoma. Kodwa-ke, okunye ukulimala okunzima kungaholela esipikili esikhubazekile. Lokhu kungenzeka kakhulu lapho isisekelo sombhede wakho wezipikili silimele.

Izinkinga ezivame kakhulu zokulimala kombhede we-nail yi-hook nail ne-nail ehlukanisiwe. Uzipho lwe-hook lwenzeka lapho isipikili sakho singenakho ukwesekwa kwamathambo okwanele namajika azungeze umunwe wakho. Kungalashwa ngokususa uzipho lwakho bese usika ezinye ze-matrix yezipikili, okuyizicubu isipikili sakho esincike kuso.

Uzipho oluhlukanisiwe lwenzeka ngoba isipikili sakho asikwazi ukukhula ngaphezu kwezicubu ezibomvu. Kulashwa ngokususa isipikili esivele sikhulile kanye nokwelapha noma ukususa isibazi ukuze isipikili esisha sikhule kahle.

Uma konke noma ingxenye yesipikili sakho isusiwe, izokhula ibuye. Kuthatha cishe isonto ngozipho ukuqala ukukhula futhi nezinyanga ezintathu kuya kweziyisithupha ukuze ukhule ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kokuthi i-nail isusiwe, kuzodingeka ugcine umunwe wakho umboziwe ngenkathi i-nail yakho iqala ukukhula futhi.

Ukwelashwa kombhede wezipikili

Ukulimala okuningi kwemibhede yezipikili kudinga udokotela. Kodwa-ke, kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa okufanele uzithathe ngaphambi kokubona udokotela lapho ulimaza umbhede wakho wezipikili:

• Susa konke ubucwebe ezandleni zakho. Uma umunwe wakho uvuvukele kakhulu ukukhipha iringi, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
• Geza ukulimala ngobumnene, ikakhulukazi uma kuphuma igazi.
• Faka ibhandishi uma kunesidingo.

Ukubonana nodokotela nini

Uma ukulimala kwakho kukuncane, ungakwazi ukukulapha ekhaya. Isibonelo, uma i-subungual hematoma yakho incane (ingxenye eyodwa kwezine yobukhulu besipikili sakho noma ngaphansi), awudingi ukubona udokotela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma isipikili sakho sisuswe ngokuphelele futhi umbhede wezipikili noma wonke umunwe wakho awulimalanga, ungahle ungadingi ukubona udokotela.

Uma usikwe ngokujulile embhedeni wakho wezipikili, kufanele ubone udokotela, ikakhulukazi uma engayeki ukopha. Ama-hematomas angaphansi ahlanganisa ngaphezu kwekota yesipikili sakho nawo adinga ukwelashwa.

Uma umunwe wakho uvuvukele kakhulu noma ubuhlungu, noma uma ucabanga ukuthi uphukile, kufanele ubone udokotela wakho ukuze ahlolwe.