Umlobi: Lewis Jackson
Usuku Lokudalwa: 7 Mhlawumbe 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 20 Unovemba 2024
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-Delile

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Kuyini ngempela ukushaywa kwezipikili?

Ngabe uke waqaphela ukudangala okuncane kuzinzipho zakho noma izinzwane zakho? Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yi-nail pitting. Kungenzeka ngezizathu eziningi futhi kuvame ukuhlobene ne-nail psoriasis. Ungase futhi uguqulwe umbala wezipikili zakho noma ukukhula okungavamile ngalesi simo. Nakhu okunye mayelana nokubethelwa kwezipikili, kubangelwa yini, nokuthi iziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezitholakalayo.

Ungayibona kanjani i-nail pitting

Ukubethelwa kwezipikili kungavela njengezimbobo ezijulile noma ezijulile kuzipikili zakho. Ukushaya kungenzeka kuzinzipho zakho noma kuzinzipho zakho. Ungase ucabange ukuthi i-pitting ibukeka njengamabala amhlophe noma amanye amamaki. Kungase kubonakale sengathi izipikili zakho zishaywe ngepiki.

Uma i-nail pitting yakho ihlobene ne-nail psoriasis, njengoba kuvame kakhulu, ungahle uzwe:

  • ushintsho esimweni esijwayelekile (ukusonteka)
  • ukuqina
  • izinguquko kumbala we-nail (ukushintsha kombala)

Abantu abane-nail psoriasis bangathola nezipikili ezixegayo ezehlukene nemibhede yabo yezipikili. Igama lobuchwepheshe elithe xaxa lalesi sibonakaliso yi-onycholysis. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, i-nail psoriasis ingadala izinzipho zakho.


Ungahle uzwe i-nail psoriasis unezinye noma ezinye izimpawu ze-psoriasis.

Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

  • okubomvu, amabala ezinesikhumba
  • isikhumba esomile, esiqhekekile noma esopha
  • ukuluma noma ukushisa kwesikhumba
  • amalunga aqinile noma avuvukile

Nail pitting izithombe

Izimbangela zokubethelwa kwezipikili

Kuze kube ngamaphesenti ama-50 wabantu abanesipiliyoni soshintsho lwe-psoriasis kuzipikili zabo. Phakathi kwamaphesenti ama-5 kuya kwayi-10 abantu abane-nail psoriasis ngeke babe nezinye izimpawu.

Ukubethelwa kwezipikili kungabantu abane-psoriatic arthritis. Kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40 ubudala.

Muva nje abacwaningi bathole ukuthi kungahle kube nokuxhumana phakathi kokushaywa kwezipikili nobukhulu be-psoriasis ngokujwayelekile. Kubantu ababene-psoriasis emnene nabo babhekana nokushaywa kwezipikili. Kubantu ababenezinkinga ezinzima, ezihlala isikhathi eside ze-psoriasis, ukutholwa kwezipikili kwatholakala ngaleso sikhathi.

Kunezinye izimbangela ezimbalwa zokubethelwa kwezipikili ezingahlobene ne-psoriasis. Kubandakanya:

  • ukuphazamiseka kwezicubu ezihlangene, njenge-Reiter's syndrome (uhlobo lwesifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga), ne-osteoarthritis
  • izifo ezizimele, njenge-alopecia areata, i-sarcoidosis, ne-pemphigus vulgaris
  • incontinentia pigmenti, ukuphazamiseka kofuzo okuthinta izinwele, isikhumba, izinzipho, amazinyo, kanye nesistimu yezinzwa emaphakathi
  • i-atopic kanye ne-dermatitis yokuxhumana

Kutholakala kanjani ukubethelwa kwezipikili?

Uma uqaphela ukungena ngezipikili zakho, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuvakashela udokotela wakho.


Ekuqokweni kwakho, udokotela wakho uzohlola umlando wakho wezokwelapha bese enza ukuhlolwa komzimba. Qiniseka ukuthi wabelana nganoma yiziphi izimpawu ongahle ubhekane nazo nodokotela wakho, ngoba lokhu kungasiza ekubaholeleni ekutholeni i-nail psoriasis noma esinye isimo.

Bangase futhi benze i-biopsy yesikhumba. Lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa ngokuthatha isampula elincane lesikhumba sakho noma izinzipho bese ulibuka ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Udokotela wakho kungenzeka athathe isampula ngemuva kokufaka i-anesthetic yendawo, ngakho-ke le nqubo akufanele ilimaze.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zokubethelwa kwezipikili

Ukwelapha ukubethelwa kwezipikili kungaba nzima. Imigodi yakhiwa njengezinzipho zakho. Imithi yezihloko ayikwazi ukufinyelela kalula embhedeni wezipikili. Ngenxa yalokhu, udokotela wakho angabheka imijovo ye-corticosteroid emibhedeni yakho yezipikili. Lolu hlobo lwezokwelapha lunemiphumela ehlukahlukene.

Enye indlela ukusebenzisa i-phototherapy noma i-light light kuzipikili ezithintekile. Abanye odokotela bangancoma ukuthatha izithasiselo zikavithamini D3.

Imithi yokuzivikela emzimbeni, efana ne-cyclosporine (Neoral) ne-methotrexate (Trexall), nayo iyindlela ongakhetha kuyo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile azinconywa uma une-nail pitting kuphela. Le mithi ingaba nobuthi ezithweni zakho, ngakho-ke izingozi zingadlula izinzuzo.


Ukwelapha ukubethelwa kwezipikili kuvame ukuba inqubo yesikhathi eside engenayo imiphumela emihle ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ungahle uthande ukulungisa izipikili esezifakiwe ngokukhuhla, ukufaka amafayili, noma ukupholisha.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ungakhetha ukuthi zisuswe ngokuhlinzwa ukuze izicubu zezipikili ziphinde zikhule.

Thenga izengezo zevithamini D3 online.

Ingabe likhona ikhambi lokukhishwa kwezipikili?

Ukwelashwa kwe-nail pitting nezinye izindaba zezipikili kuyinqubo yesikhathi eside. Kwezinye izimo, lokhu kwelashwa akusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kubalulekile ukuthi uzame ukugwema izimbangela ezenza ukubethelwa kwezipikili kube kubi kakhulu. Lokhu kufaka ukuhlukumezeka ezandleni nasezinyaweni zakho.

Uma uthola ukuthi une-nail psoriasis, ukubukeka kuyahlukahluka. I-Psoriasis yisimo esingelapheki esivame ukuqhamuka ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene zempilo yakho ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene.

Abantu abane-nail psoriasis bavame ukubhekana nengcindezi engokomzimba nengokwengqondo kanye nemizwa emibi ngesimo sabo. Uma uzizwa ucindezelekile noma ucasukile mayelana nokuxilongwa kwakho, xoxa nodokotela wakho ngale mizwa. Banganikeza ukuholwa kanye nezinye izinsiza zokuxhaswa.

Kufanele futhi uxhumane nodokotela wakho uma ubona ukuqina kwesipikili noma ukwehlukana nombhede wezipikili. Lokhu kungasho ukuthi unegciwane lesikhunta elidinga ukwelashwa.

Ungakhawulela noma unciphise kanjani ukushaywa kwezipikili

Ungahle ungakwazi ukuvimbela ukungena kwezipikili zakho, kepha unganciphisa ubungozi bakho bezimpawu ezimbi.

Ungasiza ukugcina izinzipho zakho ziphilile ngoku:

  • ukuhlala unamanzi amaningi
  • ukudla kahle
  • ukuthatha uvithamini B ne-zinc

Kukhona nezinto ezithile ongazenza ukugwema izimbangela:

Amathiphu namasu

  • Sika izinzipho zakho zibe mfushane ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma izipikili zakho zikhululekile, zingahle zikhule noma zilimale kakhudlwana.
  • Gqoka amagilavu ​​uma wenza umsebenzi ngezandla zakho. Sebenzisa amagilavu ​​kakotini omncane ngaphansi kwamagilavu ​​e-vinyl noma e-nitrile lapho upheka noma ugeza izitsha. Hlanza amagilavu ​​e-latex.
  • Yeqa ukuzenzela. Kungadala ukuhlukumezeka kuzipikili zakho futhi kubangele ukuqhuma ngaphezulu.
  • Sebenzisa i-moisturizer noma ukhilimu ezandleni, ezinyaweni, nasezikulweni zakho zezipikili ukugcina isikhumba sakho sinamanzi futhi sivikelekile.

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