I-Nasal Valve Collapse

-Delile

• Izinhlobo zokuwa kwe-valve yamakhala
• Ukuwa kwe-valve yangaphakathi kwamakhala
• Ukuwa kwempevu yangaphandle yamakhala
• Ziyini izimpawu zokuwa kwe-valve yamakhala?
• Ukwelashwa
• Ukuhlinzwa
• Ukubuyiselwa kokuhlinzwa
• Umbono

Ukubuka konke

Ukuwa kwe-valve yamakhala kubuthakathaka noma ukuncipha kwe-valve yamakhala. I-valve ekhaleni isivele iyingxenye encane yomgwaqo womoya wamakhala. Itholakala maphakathi nengxenye engezansi yekhala. Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko ukunciphisa ukuhamba komoya. Njengoba ukwakheka okujwayelekile kwe-valve ekhaleni kuncane kakhulu, noma ikuphi ukuncipha okungeziwe kungaqhubeka nokuvimbela ukuhamba komoya futhi kwesinye isikhathi kungaholela ekuthini umoya uvuleke ngokuphelele.

Ukuwa kwe-valve yamakhala kuvame ukubangelwa ukuhlinzwa kwekhala noma uhlobo oluthile lokuhlukumezeka ekhaleni.

Izinhlobo zokuwa kwe-valve yamakhala

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuwa kwe-valve yamakhala: ngaphakathi nangaphandle. I-valve ekhaleni ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili.

Ukuwa kwe-valve yangaphakathi kwamakhala

I-valve yangaphakathi ekhaleni yaziwa kangcono kulaba bobabili futhi kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-valve yamakhala. Le ngxenye ye-valve ekhaleni ibhekene nengxenye enkulu kunazo zonke zokumelana namakhala futhi itholakala phakathi kwesikhumba ne-epithelium yokuphefumula (ulwelwesi lwendlela yokuphefumula esebenza ukuthambisa nokuvikela imigwaqo yomoya).

Ukuwa kwempevu yangaphandle yamakhala

I-valve yangaphandle yamakhala yenziwa yi-columella (isiqeshana sesikhumba kanye noqwanga oluhlukanisa amakhala akho), iphansi lamakhala, kanye nomugqa wamakhala.

Uhlobo lokuwa kwe-valve yamakhala okutholakala ukuthi unalo kuncike ekutheni iyiphi ingxenye ye-nasal valve eye yancipha kakhulu. Ukuwa kwe-valve ye-Nasal kungenzeka kolunye noma zombili izinhlangothi zekhala futhi kuthinte ukusebenza kwayo. Uma kwenzeke ohlangothini olulodwa, kungenzeka ukuthi ukwazi ukuqhubeka nokuphefumula ngamakhala akho ngezinga elithile. Uma kwenzeke ezinhlangothini zombili, kungenzeka ukuthi umgwaqo wakho wamakhala uvinjelwe ngokuphelele.

Ziyini izimpawu zokuwa kwe-valve yamakhala?

Izimpawu zokuwa kwe-valve yamakhala yilezi:

• ubunzima bokuphefumula ngamakhala
• isiminyaminya
• ukuvinjelwa komgudu wamakhala
• ukuphuma kwamakhala
• uqweqwe ngamakhala
• ukuhoshozela

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, ikakhulukazi uma uke wahlangabezana nokuhlukumezeka okuthile ekhaleni, kubalulekile ukuthi ubonane nodokotela wakho ukuthola ukuxilongwa okufanele.

Ukwelashwa

Ukuwa kwe-valve ye-Nasal kuvame ukwelashwa ngokuhlinzwa. Kodwa-ke, labo abafuna ukugwema ukuhlinzwa kwesinye isikhathi bangazikhulula izimpawu zabo ngokusebenzisa i-nasal valve dilator. Lokhu kuyithuluzi elikhulisa ngesandla i-valve ekhaleni. Ezinye zigqokwe ngaphandle futhi zisebenza ukukhulisa ikhala endaweni ye-valve yamakhala. Ezinye zenziwe nge-silicone futhi zigqokwa ngaphakathi. Zombili izinhlobo zivame ukugqokwa ubusuku bonke. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kwalokhu kwelashwa akufundiswanga ngokwanele.

Ukuhlinzwa

Kunezindlela eziningi zokuhlinza ezitholakalayo. Udokotela wakho uzokwazi ukukusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi iyiphi indlela ekulungele. Ngokuyinhloko kuzoncika endleleni oyikhethayo yodokotela abahlinzayo, isimo sakho esithile, kanye nokwakheka komzimba wakho ngamakhala.

Inqubo esetshenziswa kakhulu ukwenza uhlaka lwe-cartilage. Ngale ndlela, ucezu lwe-cartilage luthathwa kwenye indawo lusetshenziselwe ukunamathisela uqwanga oluwile ku-septum (ithambo noqwanga oluhlukanisa umgodi wamakhala ngesigamu).

Ukuhlinzwa ukulungisa ukuwa kwe-valve yamakhala ngokuvamile kubiza kwenye indawo cishe u- $ 4,500. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ukuwa kwe-valve yamakhala kungayithinta kabi impilo yakho, ukuhlinzwa akubhekwa njengezimonyo noma okukhethiwe ngakho-ke kuhlanganiswa iningi labashuwalense.

Ukubuyiselwa kokuhlinzwa

Imvamisa kuthatha kuze kube yisonto ukululama ngokuphelele ekuhlinzweni. Nakhu okunye okumele ukwenze nokungafanele ukwenze ukuze uthole ukutakula.

• YENZA thamela ukuqokwa kwakho ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola ukunakekelwa okuseqophelweni eliphezulu nokuqinisekiswa ukuthi uphulukiswa kahle.
• YENZA landela imiyalo yokunakekelwa ngemuva kokuthunyelwa ekhaya ngokulandela ukuhlinzwa kwakho. Lokhu kungafaka ukuchelela izinkonyane zakho nokulala endaweni ephakeme.
• YENZA shayela udokotela wakho uma uzizwa wopha ngokweqile.
• UNGENZI shaya ikhala lakho noma uhlanganyele kwezemidlalo yokuxhumana.
• UNGENZI thatha i-aspirin noma i-ibuprofen yezinhlungu, ngoba kungenzeka zivimbele ukuqina futhi zikwenze wophe ngokweqile. Udokotela wakho uzokunika imithi yezinhlungu ephephile ukuyiphuza.

Umbono

Umbono wokuwa kwe-valve yamakhala ngokuvamile kuhle kulandela ukuhlinzwa. Iningi labantu lilulama ngokugcwele ngokushesha okukhulu futhi lithole ukuthi izimpawu zazo zithuthukiswe kakhulu noma zehliswa ngokuphelele. Iningi libika ukuthuthuka kwekhwalithi yabo yonke yokuphila. Kwezinye izimo abantu bangathola ukuthi izimpawu zabo azithuthuki. Kulezi zimo, kubalulekile ukubuyela kudokotela wakho, ngoba ukuhlinzwa okuqhubekayo kaningi kungenzeka.