Ukuhlolwa kwe-Nasofibroscopy: kuyini, kwenzelwa ini nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani
-Delile
I-Nasofibroscopy isivivinyo sokuxilonga esikuvumela ukuthi uhlole umgodi wamakhala, kuze kufike emphinjeni, usebenzisa idivaysi ebizwa nge-nasofibroscope, enekhamera ekuvumela ukuthi ubuke ingaphakathi lekhala kanye nezakhiwo zaleso sifunda, bese uqopha izithombe kukhompyutha.
Lokhu kuhlolwa kukhonjisiwe ukusiza ekutholeni izinguquko emgodini wamakhala, njengokuphambuka ku-nasal septum, sinusitis, izimila zamakhala, phakathi kokunye, ngoba kuvumela ukukhomba ukwakheka kwe-anatomical ngokunemba nokubona ngeso lengqondo umgodi nge-engeli yokubona nokukhanya okwanele.
Yenzelwe ini
Lokhu kuhlolwa kukhonjisiwe ukuxilonga izinguquko ezivela emgodini wamakhala, ipharynx kanye ne-larynx, njenge:
- Ukuphambuka kwe-septum yamakhala;
- I-hypertrophy yama-turbinates aphansi noma we-adenoid;
- Sinusitis;
- Ukulimala noma izicubu emakhaleni kanye / noma emphinjeni;
- I-apnea yokulala;
- Ukuphazamiseka kwephunga kanye / noma ukunambitha;
- Ukopha ngamakhala;
- Ukuphathwa ikhanda njalo;
- Ukungahambi kahle;
- Khwehlela;
- I-Rhinitis;
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziswa futhi ukuthola ubukhona bezindikimba zakwamanye amazwe ezindleleni zomoya ezingenhla.
Kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa
Ukwenza isivivinyo, akukho ukulungiselela okudingekayo, noma kunjalo, kunconywa ukuthi lowo muntu angadli okungenani amahora amabili ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, ukuvikela isicanucanu nokuhlanza.
Ukuhlolwa kuthatha imizuzu engaba ngu-15, futhi kuqukethe ukufakwa kwe-nasofibroscope ezimbotsheni zamakhala, ukuze kubhekwe ingaphakathi lekhala nezakhiwo zaleso sifunda.
Imvamisa, i-anesthetic yendawo kanye / noma i-tranquilizer inikezwa ngaphambi kwenqubo, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi lowo muntu abe nobunzima kuphela.