I-Uropathy evimbelayo

-Delile

• Izimbangela ze-uropathy evimbelayo
• Izimpawu ze-uropathy evimbelayo
• Ukuxilongwa kwe-uropathy evimbelayo
• Ukwelashwa kwe-uropathy evimbelayo
• Ukuhlinzwa
• Ukubekwa kokuqina
• Ukwelashwa kwezingane ezingakazalwa
• Umbono wesikhathi eside

Kuyini ukuvimbela i-uropathy?

I-uropathy evimbelayo yilapho umchamo wakho ungakwazi ukugeleza (ngokuyingxenye noma ngokuphelele) nge-ureter yakho, isinye, noma i-urethra ngenxa yohlobo oluthile lokuvinjelwa. Esikhundleni sokugeleza usuka ezinso zakho uye esinyeni sakho, umchamo uhlehlela emuva, noma ubuye ungene ezinso zakho.

Ama-ureters yizibhubhu ezimbili ezithwala umchamo kusuka ezinso zakho zonke uye esinyeni sakho. I-uropathy evimbelayo ingadala ukuvuvukala nokunye ukulimala kwesinye sezinso zakho noma zombili.

Lesi simo singathinta abesilisa nabesifazane banoma yibuphi ubudala. Kungaba inkinga futhi enganeni engakazalwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Izimbangela ze-uropathy evimbelayo

I-uropathy evimbelayo ingenzeka ngenxa yezici ezahlukahlukene. Ukuminyanisa kungaholela ekulimaleni kwezinso zakho kanye nama-ureters.

Ukuvinjelwa kwesikhashana noma unomphela ku-ureterra noma urethra, lapho umchamo uphuma khona emzimbeni wakho, kungavela ku:

• ukulimala njengokuqhekeka okhalo
• isimila esisakazekela ezinsozwini zakho, esinyeni, esibelethweni, noma kukholoni
• izifo zomgudu wokugaya ukudla
• amatshe ezinso abhajwe ku-ureter yakho
• amahlule egazi

Izinkinga zesistimu yezinzwa nazo zingadala ukuvinjelwa kwe-uropathy Lokhu kwenzeka lapho izinzwa ezibhekene nokulawulwa kwesinye zingasebenzi kahle. Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-neurogenic ukulawula isinye esisebenza ngokweqile nakho kungadala i-uropathy evimbelayo kwezinye izimo.

I-prostate enwetshiwe iyimbangela ejwayelekile yokuphazamiseka kwe-uropathy emadodeni. Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabo bangathola ukugeleza komchamo okuphendukezelwe ngenxa yesisindo esingeziwe sombungu ocindezela esinyeni sabo. Kodwa-ke, i-uropathy ebangelwa ukukhulelwa ayivamile kakhulu.

Izimpawu ze-uropathy evimbelayo

Ukuqala kwe-uropathy evimbelayo kungashesha kakhulu futhi kube nzima, noma kwehle futhi kuqhubeke. Uzozwa ubuhlungu phakathi nendawo yakho ohlangothini olulodwa noma zombili zomzimba wakho. Izinga nendawo lapho kuhlala khona ubuhlungu kuyahluka kuye ngomuntu kuye nokuthi umuntu ngamunye noma zombili izinso ziyabandakanyeka yini.

Umkhuhlane, isicanucanu nokuhlanza nakho kuyizimpawu ezivamile zokuvimbela i-uropathy. Ungathola ukuvuvukala noma ukuthamba ezinso njengoba umchamo uhlehlela emuva ezithweni zakho.

Ukuguqulwa kwemikhuba yakho yokuchama kungakhombisa ukuvinjelwa kwama-ureters akho. Izimpawu okufanele uzifune zifaka:

• ubunzima bokudlulisa umchamo
• umfudlana owehlisiwe, kwesinye isikhathi uchazwa ngokuthi "uyadonsa"
• isifiso esivamile sokuchama, ikakhulukazi ebusuku (nocturia)
• umuzwa wokuthi isinye sakho asinalutho
• kunciphise ukuphuma komchamo
• igazi emchameni wakho

Ungase ube nokuncipha kwenani lomchamo owukhipha uma ngabe eyodwa yezinso zakho ivinjiwe. Imvamisa, zombili izinso zidinga ukuvinjelwa ukuze zithinte ukuphuma komchamo.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-uropathy evimbelayo

Udokotela wakho uzoxilonga i-uropathy evimbelayo nge-ultrasound. Izikrini zesifunda sakho se-pelvic nezinso zakho zizokhombisa uma umchamo usekela ezinso zakho. Amathuluzi wokucabanga futhi angakhomba ukuvinjelwa kudokotela wakho.

Ukwelashwa kwe-uropathy evimbelayo

Ukususa ukuvinjelwa kuma-ureters avinjiwe kuyinjongo eyinhloko yokwelashwa.

Ukuhlinzwa

Udokotela ohlinzayo uzosusa uquqaba olufana nezicubu zomdlavuza, ama-polyps, noma izicubu ezibomvu ezakha ngaphakathi nangaseduze kwama-ureters akho. Lapho nje sebesuse ukuvinjelwa kwe-ureter ethintekile, umchamo ungangena ngokukhululeka esinyeni sakho.

Ukubekwa kokuqina

Indlela yokwelashwa engathandeki kangako ukubekwa kwe-stent ku-ureter evinjiwe noma ezinso. I-stent yishubhu lemeshini elivuleka ngaphakathi kwe-ureter yakho noma indawo evinjiwe yezinso zakho. Ukuhogela kungaba yisixazululo sama-ureters ancipha kusukela kwizicubu ezibomvu noma ezinye izimbangela.

Udokotela wakho uzobeka i-stent ku-ureter yakho ngeshubhu eguquguqukayo ebizwa nge-catheter. I-catheterization ivame ukwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yokundikindiki ngenkathi uphapheme. Kwezinye izimo, ungahleliselwa inqubo.

Ukwelashwa kwezingane ezingakazalwa

Udokotela wakho angakwazi ukuphatha ukuvinjelwa kwengane esibelethweni kwezinye izimo. Udokotela wakho angabeka i-shunt, noma uhlelo lwamanzi, esinyeni somntwana wakho ongakazalwa. I-shunt izokhipha umchamo esikhwameni se-amniotic.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Fetal kuvame ukwenziwa kuphela lapho izinso zomntwana zibonakala zonakele ngokungenakulungiseka. Imvamisa, odokotela bangalungisa ukusebenza kwezinso futhi bavimbe ureters ngemuva kokuzalwa kwengane.

Umbono wesikhathi eside

Umbono we-uropathy ovimbelayo uncike ekutheni ngabe eyodwa noma zombili izinso zithintekile yini. Abantu abanokuvinjelwa ezinso elilodwa kuphela mancane amathuba okuthi bahlangane ne-uropathy engapheli. Labo abanezithiyo eziphindaphindekayo kokunye noma zombili izinso kungenzeka babe nomonakalo omkhulu wezinso. Ukulimala kwezinso kungaguqulwa noma kungahlala kungashintshiwe ngokuya ngempilo yomuntu jikelele.