Ungayibona Kanjani, Uyelaphe, futhi Uyivimbele kanjani i-Oral Gonorrhea

-Delile

• Ingabe i-gonorrhea yomlomo ivamile?
• Isakazeka kanjani?
• Ziyini izimpawu?
• Uhluke kanjani kumphimbo obuhlungu, umqala wesifo, noma ezinye izimo?
• Ngabe udinga ukubona udokotela?
• Ilashwa kanjani?
• Ungabatshela kanjani noma yibaphi ophathina abasengozini
• Uma ukhetha ukuhlala ungaziwa
• Ingabe i-mouthwash yanele, noma ngabe uyawadinga ngempela ama-antibiotics?
• Kwenzekani uma ishiywa ingalashwa?
• Iyelapheka?
• Kungenzeka kanjani ukuphindaphinda?
• Ungakuvimbela kanjani?

Ingabe i-gonorrhea yomlomo ivamile?

Asazi kahle ukuthi i-gonorrhea yomlomo ejwayelekile injani kubantu abaningi.

Kube nezifundo eziningi ezishicilelwe kwi-gonorrhea yomlomo, kepha iningi ligxila emaqenjini athile, njengabesifazane nabesilisa abalala nabesilisa.ULusk MJ, et al. (2013). I-pharyngeal gonorrhea kwabesifazane: Isiziba esibalulekile sokwanda kwesibalo se-Neisseria gonorrhea kubantu abathandana nabobulili obufanayo emadolobheni ase-Australia? INGABE:
10.1155 / 2013/967471 Fairley CK, et al. (2017). Ukudluliswa kaningi kwe-gonorrhea emadodeni alala nabesilisa. INGABE:
10.3201 / eid2301.161205

Esikwaziyo ukuthi amaphesenti angaphezu kwama-85 abantu abadala abaya ocansini baye ocansini ngomlomo, futhi noma ngubani owenza ucansi lomlomo olungavikelekile usengozini.Ubungozi be-STD nobulili bomlomo - Ishidi Leqiniso le-CDC [Ishidi Leqiniso]. (2016).

Ochwepheshe bakholelwa nokuthi i-gonorrhea yomlomo engatholakali ngokwengxenye iyona ebangela ukwanda kwe-gonorrhea emelana nemithi elwa namagciwane.UDeguchi T, et al. (2012). Ukuphathwa kwe-pharyngeal gonorrhea kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukuvela nokusabalala kwe-Neisseria gonorrhoeae emelana namagciwane. INGABE:
10.1128 / AAC.00505-12

I-gonorrhea yomlomo ayivame ukudala izimpawu futhi kaningi kunzima ukuyithola. Lokhu kungaholela ekwelashweni okubambezelekile, okwandisa ingozi yokudlulisela ukutheleleka kwabanye.

Isakazeka kanjani?

I-gonorrhea yomlomo ingasatshalaliswa ngocansi lomlomo olwenziwe esithweni sangasese noma endunu yomuntu one-gonorrhea.

Yize izifundo zilinganiselwe, kunemibiko emidala yamacala ngokudluliswa ngokwanga.UWillmott FE. (1974). Ukudluliswa kwe-gonococcal pharyngitis ngokumanga?

Ukuqabulana kolimi, okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi “ukuqabulana kwamaFulentshi,” kubonakala kwandisa ingozi.UFairley CK, et al. (2017). Ukudluliswa kaningi kwe-gonorrhea emadodeni alala nabesilisa. INGABE:
10.3201 / eid2301.161205

Ziyini izimpawu?

Isikhathi esiningi, i-gonorrhea yomlomo ayibangeli zimpawu.

Uma uthuthukisa izimpawu, kungaba nzima ukuhlukanisa nezimpawu ezivamile zezinye izifo zomphimbo.

Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Umphimbo obuhlungu
• ububomvu emphinjeni
• imfiva
• ama-lymph node avuvukile entanyeni

Kwesinye isikhathi, umuntu one-gonorrhea yomlomo angaba nokutheleleka kwe-gonorrhea kwenye ingxenye yomzimba, njengomlomo wesibeletho noma i-urethra.

Uma kunjalo, ungaba nezinye izimpawu ze-gonorrhea, njenge:

• ukukhishwa okungavamile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma i-penile
• ubuhlungu noma ukushisa lapho uchama
• ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini
• amasende avuvukile
• ama-lymph node avuvukile emgodini

Uhluke kanjani kumphimbo obuhlungu, umqala wesifo, noma ezinye izimo?

Izimpawu zakho zodwa azikwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwe-gonorrhea yomlomo nesinye isimo somphimbo, njenge-sore noma i-strep throat.

Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekile ukubona udokotela noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo we-swab yomphimbo.

Njenge-strep throat, i-gonorrhea yomlomo ingadala umphimbo obuhlungu ngokubomvu, kepha i-strep throat ivame ukudala nezimhlophe ezimhlophe emphinjeni.

Ezinye izimpawu ze-strep throat zifaka:

• umkhuhlane ongazelelwe, imvamisa u-101˚F (38˚C) noma ngaphezulu
• ikhanda
• Ukugodola
• ama-lymph node avuvukile entanyeni

Ngabe udinga ukubona udokotela?

Yebo. I-gonorrhea kufanele iphathwe ngama-antibiotic kadokotela ukuze kusulwe ngokuphelele ukutheleleka nokuvimbela ukudluliselwa.

Uma ingalashwa, i-gonorrhea ingadala izinkinga eziningi ezinzima.

Uma usola ukuthi udaluliwe, bheka udokotela noma omunye umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze ahlolwe.

Umhlinzeki wakho uzothatha i-swab yomphimbo wakho ukuze ahlole amagciwane abangela ukutheleleka.

Ilashwa kanjani?

Ukutheleleka ngomlomo kunzima ukwelapheka kunezifo ezithinta izitho zangasese noma ama-rectal, kepha kungelashwa ngama-antibiotics afanele.Ubungozi be-STD nobulili bomlomo - Ishidi Leqiniso le-CDC [Ishidi Leqiniso]. (2016).

I-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC incoma ukwelashwa okubili ngenxa yokwanda kwamagciwane amelana nemithi kaN. Gonorrhoeae, igciwane elibangela ukungenwa yilesi sifo.I-Gonorrhea - Ishidi lamaqiniso le-CDC (Uhlobo olunemininingwane) [Ishidi lamaqiniso]. (2017).

Lokhu kufaka umjovo owodwa we-ceftriaxone (250 milligrams) kanye nomthamo owodwa we-azithromycin yomlomo (1 gram).

Kufanele ugweme konke ukuxhumana kocansi, kufaka phakathi ucansi lomlomo nokuqabula, izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngemuva kokuqeda ukwelashwa.

Kufanele futhi ugweme ukwabelana ngokudla neziphuzo ngalesi sikhathi, ngoba i-gonorrhea ingadluliselwa ngamathe.Chow EPF, et al. (2015). Ukutholwa kwe-Neisseria gonorrhoeae ku-pharynx namathe: Imiphumela yokudluliswa kwe-gonorrhea. INGABE:
10.1136 / sextrans-2015-052399

Uma izimpawu zakho ziqhubeka, bona umhlinzeki wakho. Kungadingeka ukuthi bakunikeze ama-antibiotic aqinile ukusula ukutheleleka.

Ungabatshela kanjani noma yibaphi ophathina abasengozini

Uma uthole ukuxilongwa noma uke waba nomuntu oke waba naso, kufanele wazise bonke abalingani bezocansi bakamuva ukuze bahlolwe.

Lokhu kufaka noma ngubani oke waba nohlobo oluthile lokuxhumana ngocansi ezinyangeni ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala kwesifo noma ukuxilongwa.

Ukukhuluma nabalingani bakho bamanje noma obudlule kungaba okungathandeki, kepha kudinga ukwenziwa ukugwema ubungozi bezinkinga ezinkulu, ukudlulisa ukutheleleka, nokutheleleka kabusha.

Ukulungiswa ngolwazi mayelana ne-gonorrhea, ukuhlolwa kwayo, nokwelashwa kungakusiza uphendule imibuzo kazakwenu.

Uma ukhathazekile ngokusabela komlingani wakho, cabanga ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti yokubona abahlinzeki bezempilo ndawonye.

Nazi izinto ongazisho ukuze uqale ingxoxo:

• "Ngithole imiphumela yokuhlolwa namuhla, futhi ngicabanga ukuthi kufanele sikhulume ngayo."
• “Udokotela wami uvele wangitshela ukuthi kunokuthile enginakho. Kukhona ithuba onalo. ”
• “Ngisanda kuthola ukuthi umuntu ebenginaye emuva kancane une-gonorrhea. Kufanele sihlolwe sobabili ukuze siphephe. ​​”

Uma ukhetha ukuhlala ungaziwa

Uma ukhathazekile ngokukhuluma nabalingani bakho bamanje noma bangaphambilini, buza umhlinzeki wakho mayelana nokuthungatha oxhumana naye.

Ngokulandela umkhondo koxhumana nabo, umnyango wezempilo wangakini uzokwazisa noma ngubani okungenzeka ukuthi uveziwe.

Kungaziwa, ngakho-ke abalingani bakho ocansini akudingeki batshelwe ukuthi ngubani obathumele.

Ingabe i-mouthwash yanele, noma ngabe uyawadinga ngempela ama-antibiotics?

Sekuyisikhathi eside kukholakala ukuthi i-mouthwash iyakwazi ukwelapha i-gonorrhea. Kuze kube muva nje, bebungekho ubufakazi besayensi obusekela isimangalo.

Idatha eqoqwe ocwaningweni olulawulwa ngokungahleliwe lwango-2016 kanye nocwaningo lwe-in vitro luthole ukuthi i-mouthwash uListerine ilinciphise kakhulu inani le-N. gonorrhoeae ebusweni bepharyngeal.Chow EPF, et al. (2016). I-Antiseptic mouthwash yokulwa ne-pharyngeal Neisseria gonorrhoeae: Isivivinyo esilawulwa ngokungahleliwe kanye nesifundo se-in vitro. INGABE:
10.1136 / sextrans-2016-052753

Yize lokhu kuthembisa impela, kudingeka olunye ucwaningo ukuhlola lesi simangalo. Isilingo esikhudlwana siyaqhubeka njengamanje.

Ama-antibiotic yiwo kuphela ukwelashwa okufakazelwe ukuthi kuyasebenza.

Kwenzekani uma ishiywa ingalashwa?

Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, i-gonorrhea yomlomo ingasakazeka ngokuhamba kwegazi lakho iye kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho.

Lokhu kungaholela ekuthelelekeni kwe-systemic gonococcal, okwaziwa nangokuthi ukusatshalaliswa kwegciwane le-gonococcal.

Ukutheleleka nge-systemic gonococcal yisimo esibi kakhulu esingadala ubuhlungu bamalunga nokuvuvukala nezilonda zesikhumba. Kungathinta nenhliziyo.

I-gonorrhea yezitho zangasese, i-rectum, kanye nomgudu wokuchama kungadala ezinye izinkinga ezinkulu lapho kushiywe kungalashwa.

Izinkinga ezingaba khona zifaka:

• isifo sokuvuvukala okhalo
• izinkinga zokukhulelwa
• ukungazali
• i-epididymitis
• ingozi ephezulu ye-HIV

Iyelapheka?

Ngokwelashwa okufanele, i-gonorrhea iyelapheka.

Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo ezintsha ze-gonorrhea emelana nemithi elwa namagciwane kungaba nzima ukwelapha.

I-CDC incoma ukuthi noma ngubani owelashelwe i-gonorrhea yomlomo abuyele kumhlinzeki wakhe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ezinsukwini eziyi-14 ngemuva kokwelashwa kokuhlolwa kokwelashwa.Ukutheleleka nge-gonococcal. (2015).

Kungenzeka kanjani ukuphindaphinda?

Asazi ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ukuphindaphinda ku-gonorrhea yomlomo, ikakhulukazi.

Siyazi ukuthi ukuphindaphinda kwezinye izinhlobo ze-gonorrhea kuphezulu, kuthinta noma yikuphi kusuka kumaphesenti angu-3.6 kuya kumaphesenti ayi-11 abantu abake baphathwa phambilini.UKissinger PJ, et al. (2009). Ukuphinda kusenesikhathi ukutheleleka kweChlamydia trachomatis kanye ne-Neisseria gonorrhoeae phakathi kwamadoda abesilisa nabesifazane. INGABE:
10.1097% 2FOLQ.0b013e3181a4d147

Ukuphinda uzame kunconywa izinyanga ezintathu kuya kweziyisithupha ngemuva kokwelashwa, noma ngabe wena nozakwenu nikuqede ngempumelelo ukwelashwa futhi aninazimpawu.IMeya uMT, et al. (2012). Ukuxilongwa nokuphathwa kwezifo ze-gonococcal.
aafp.org/afp/2012/1115/p931.html

Ungakuvimbela kanjani?

Unganciphisa ubungozi bakho bokuqunjelwa ngomlomo ngokusebenzisa idamu lamazinyo noma ikhondomu “yabesilisa” njalo uma uya ocansini lomlomo.

Ikhondomu “yesilisa” nayo ingashintshwa ukuze isetshenziswe njengesithiyo lapho kwenziwa ucansi lomlomo esithweni sangasese noma endunu.

Ukwenza lokhu:

• Sika ngokucophelela ithiphu ekhondomu.
• Sika ngezansi kwekhondomu, ngenhla nje komphetho.
• Sika uhlangothi olulodwa lwekhondomu.
• Vula bese ubeka isicaba phezu kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma sangasese.

Ukuhlolwa njalo nakho kubalulekile. Hlola ngaphambi nangemva kwawo wonke umlingani.