Konke Mayelana ne-Otoplasty (Ukuhlinzwa Kwendlebe Yezimonyo)

-Delile

• Yini i-otoplasty?
• Ubani umuntu ofanelekela ukhetho lwe-otoplasty?
• Injani inqubo?
• Ngaphambi: Ukubonisana
• Ngesikhathi: Inqubo
• Ngemuva: Ukubuyiselwa
• Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile yokuhlinzwa
• Yiziphi izingozi noma izixwayiso okufanele wazi ngazo?
• Ingabe i-otoplasty imbozwe umshwalense?
• Ukuthatha ukhiye

I-Otoplasty uhlobo lokuhlinzwa kwezimonyo olubandakanya izindlebe. Ngesikhathi se-otoplasty, udokotela ohlinzayo wepulasitiki angalungisa ubukhulu, ukuma, noma ukuma kwezindlebe zakho.

Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuba ne-otoplasty ukulungisa ukungajwayelekile kwesakhiwo. Abanye banayo ngoba izindlebe zabo ziphuma kude kakhulu namakhanda abo futhi abayithandi.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuthola okuningi nge-otoplasty, ukuthi ngubani onayo, nokuthi inqubo injani.

Yini i-otoplasty?

I-Otoplasty kwesinye isikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi yi-cosmetic ear ear. Kwenziwa engxenyeni ebonakalayo yendlebe yangaphandle, ebizwa nge-auricle.

I-auricle iqukethe amafolda e-cartilage ambozwe isikhumba. Iqala ukukhula ngaphambi kokuzalwa futhi iyaqhubeka nokukhula eminyakeni ngemuva kokuzalwa kwakho.

Uma i-auricle yakho ingakhuli kahle, ungakhetha ukuba ne-otoplasty yokulungisa usayizi, ukuma, noma ukuma kwezindlebe zakho.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-otoplasty:

• Ukwandiswa kwezindlebe. Abanye abantu bangaba nezindlebe ezincane noma izindlebe ezingakakhuli ngokuphelele. Kulezi zimo, bangafuna ukuba ne-otoplasty yokwandisa usayizi wendlebe yabo yangaphandle.
• Ukuphina indlebe. Lolu hlobo lwe-otoplasty lubandakanya ukudonsa izindlebe zisondele ekhanda. Kwenziwa kubantu abanezindlebe zabo ezinamathele kakhulu ezinhlangothini zekhanda labo.
• Ukunciphisa izindlebe. IMacrotia kulapho izindlebe zakho zikhulu kunokujwayelekile. Abantu abane-macrotia bangakhetha ukuba ne-otoplasty ukunciphisa ubukhulu bezindlebe zabo.

Ubani umuntu ofanelekela ukhetho lwe-otoplasty?

I-Otoplasty ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa izindlebe ukuthi:

• kuphume ekhanda
• makhulu noma mancane kunokujwayelekile
• babe nesimo esingajwayelekile ngenxa yokulimala, ukuhlukumezeka, noma inkinga yesakhiwo kusukela lapho uzalwa

Ngokwengeziwe, abanye abantu kungenzeka ukuthi base benayo kakade i-otoplasty futhi abajabule ngemiphumela. Ngenxa yalokhu, bangakhetha enye inqubo.

Abaqokelwe kahle i-otoplasty bafaka labo:

• Iminyaka engu-5 noma ngaphezulu. Leli yiphuzu lapho i-auricle ifinyelele ngosayizi wayo omdala.
• Empilweni enhle jikelele. Ukuba nesimo esingaphansi kungakhuphula ubungozi bezinkinga noma kuthinte ukuphulukiswa.
• Abangabhemi. Ukubhema kunganciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi kuya endaweni, kunciphise inqubo yokuphulukisa.

Injani inqubo?

Ake sihlole ukuthi yini ngempela ongayilindela ngaphambi, ngesikhathi nangemva kwenqubo yakho ye-otoplasty.

Ngaphambi: Ukubonisana

Ngaso sonke isikhathi khetha udokotela ohlinzayo oqinisekisiwe webhodi we-otoplasty. I-American Society of Plastic Surgeons inethuluzi lokusiza eliwusizo ukukusiza ukuthi uthole udokotela ohlinzayo oqinisekisiwe webhodi endaweni yakho.

Ngaphambi kokuba ube nenqubo yakho, kuzodingeka ube nokubonisana nodokotela wakho ohlinzayo wepulasitiki. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinto ezilandelayo zizokwenzeka:

• Ukubuyekezwa komlando wezokwelapha. Zilungiselele ukuphendula imibuzo mayelana nemithi oyiphuzayo, ukuhlinzwa okwedlule, nanoma yiziphi izimo zezokwelapha zamanje noma ezedlule.
• Ukuhlolwa. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzohlola ukwakheka, ubukhulu, nokubekwa kwezindlebe zakho. Bangathatha izilinganiso noma izithombe.
• Ingxoxo. Lokhu kufaka ukukhuluma ngenqubo uqobo lwayo, izingozi ezihambisanayo, nezindleko ezingaba khona. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzofuna ukuzwa ngokulindela kwakho inqubo.
• Imibuzo. Ungesabi ukubuza imibuzo uma okuthile kungacaci noma uzizwa sengathi udinga ulwazi oluthe xaxa. Kunconywa futhi ukuthi ubuze imibuzo mayelana neziqu zikadokotela wakho nodokotela abanolwazi.

Ngesikhathi: Inqubo

I-Otoplasty imvamisa inqubo yokwelashwa kweziguli. Kungathatha phakathi kwamahora angu-1 kuya kwayi-3, kuya ngokucacile nobunzima benqubo.

Abantu abadala nezingane ezindala bangathola i-anesthesia yendawo nge-sedative phakathi nenqubo. Kwezinye izimo, i-anesthesia ejwayelekile ingasetshenziswa. I-anesthesia ejwayelekile ivame ukunconywa ezinganeni ezincane ezine-otoplasty.

Inqubo ethile yokuhlinza esetshenzisiwe izoncika ohlotsheni lwe-otoplasty onayo. Ngokuvamile, i-otoplasty ihilela:

1. Ukwenza imbobo, kungaba ngemuva kwendlebe yakho noma ngaphakathi kwemiphetho yendlebe yakho.
2. Ukuphatha izicubu zendlebe, okungabandakanya ukususwa koqwanga noma isikhumba, ukugoqeka nokubumba uqwanga ngeziqu ezihlala njalo, noma ukuxhumeka koqwanga endlebeni.
3. Ukuvala okusikiwe ngemithungo.

Ngemuva: Ukubuyiselwa

Ukulandela inqubo yakho, uzoba nokugqoka okubekwe phezu kwezindlebe zakho. Qinisekisa ukugcina ukugqoka kwakho kuhlanzekile futhi komile. Ngokwengeziwe, zama ukwenza okulandelayo ngenkathi ululama:

• Gwema ukuthinta noma ukunwaya ezindlebeni zakho.
• Khetha indawo yokulala lapho ungaphumuli khona ezindlebeni zakho.
• Gqoka izingubo akudingeki udonsele phezu kwekhanda lakho, njengamahembe anezinkinobho.

Kwezinye izimo, ungadinga nokuthi kususwe imithungo. Udokotela wakho uzokwazisa uma lokhu kudingekile. Ezinye izinhlobo zemithungo ziyazihlakazela zodwa.

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile yokuhlinzwa

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ngesikhathi sokululama ifaka:

• izindlebe ezizwakala zibuhlungu, zithambile, noma ziluma
• ububomvu
• ukuvuvukala
• ukulinyazwa
• ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuhayiza

Ukugqoka kwakho kuzohlala endaweni isikhathi esingangesonto. Ngemuva kokuthi isusiwe, uzodinga ukugqoka ibhande lekhanda lokunwebeka lenye. Ungaligqoka leli bhande lekhanda ebusuku. Udokotela wakho uzokwazisa ukuthi ungabuyela nini emisebenzini ehlukahlukene.

Yiziphi izingozi noma izixwayiso okufanele wazi ngazo?

Njengezinye izinqubo zokuhlinzwa, i-otoplasty inezingozi ezithile ezihambisanayo. Lokhu kungafaka:

• ukusabela okubi ku-anesthesia
• ukopha
• ukutheleleka
• izindlebe ezingalingani futhi ezinemikhakha ebukeka ngendlela engeyona eyemvelo
• izibazi ezindaweni ezizungezile noma ezungezile
• izinguquko ekuzizweleni kwesikhumba, okuvame ukuba okwesikhashana
• suture extrusion, lapho imithungo evikela ukwakheka kwezindlebe zakho ifika ebusweni besikhumba futhi kufanele isuswe iphinde isetshenziswe

Ingabe i-otoplasty imbozwe umshwalense?

Ngokusho kwe-American Society of Plastic Surgeons, izindleko ezijwayelekile ze-otoplasty zingama- $ 3,156. Izindleko zingaba ngaphansi noma ngaphezulu ngokuya ngezici ezifana nodokotela ohlinzayo wepulasitiki, indawo okuyo, nohlobo lwenqubo esetshenziswayo.

Ngaphezu kwezindleko zenqubo, kungahle kube nezinye izindleko. Lokhu kungafaka izinto ezifana nezimali ezihlobene ne-anesthesia, imishanguzo kadokotela, nohlobo lwesikhungo osisebenzisayo.

I-Otoplasty ngokuvamile ayimboziwe ngumshuwalense ngoba kuvame ukubhekwa njengezimonyo. Lokho kusho ukuthi kungadingeka ukhokhe izindleko ephaketheni. Abanye odokotela abahlinzayo bepulasitiki banganikela ngohlelo lokukhokha ukusiza ngezindleko. Ungabuza ngalokhu ngesikhathi sokubonisana kwakho kokuqala.

Kwezinye izimo, umshwalense ungahlanganisa i-otoplasty esiza ukukhulula isimo sezokwelapha.

Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nenkampani yakho yomshuwalense mayelana nokumbozwa kwakho ngaphambi kwenqubo.

Ukuthatha ukhiye

I-Otoplasty ukuhlinzwa kwezimonyo kwezimonyo. Isetshenziselwa ukulungisa usayizi, ukuma, noma ukuma kwezindlebe zakho.

Abantu bane-otoplasty ngezizathu eziningi. Lokhu kungabandakanya ukuba nezindlebe eziphumayo, zikhulu noma zincane kunokujwayelekile, noma zibe nesimo esingajwayelekile.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezahlukahlukene ze-otoplasty. Uhlobo olusetshenzisiwe kanye nenqubo ethile kuzoya ngezidingo zakho. Ukululama ngokuvamile kuthatha amasonto ambalwa.

Uma ucabangela i-otoplasty, funa udokotela ohlinzayo oqinisekisiwe webhodi endaweni yakho. Zama ukugxila kubahlinzeki abanokuhlangenwe nakho kweminyaka eminingi benza i-otoplasty nesilinganiso sokwaneliseka okuphezulu.