Yini indwangu emhlophe esikhunjeni, emakhambi nasendleleni yokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Kwenziwa kanjani ukwelashwa kanye nama-Ointments amahle kakhulu
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona zendwangu emhlophe

Indwangu emhlophe, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-beachwormworm noma i-pityriasis versicolor, yisifo sesikhumba esidalwa yikhunta Malassezia furfur, ekhiqiza into ebizwa nge-azelaic acid, evimbela isikhumba ekukhiqizeni i-melanin lapho ivezwa elangeni. Ngakho-ke, ezindaweni lapho kukhona isikhunta, isikhumba asishintshiwe njengawo wonke umzimba, okuholela ekubonakaleni kwamabala amancane amhlophe.

Lolu hlobo lokutheleleka ngemvubelo luvame kakhulu ezindaweni ezishisayo nezinomswakama, ngakho-ke luvame kakhulu ezindaweni eziningana eBrazil.

Ukwelapha i-pityriasis versicolor, amafutha okugcoba okubola kufanele asetshenziswe endaweni ethintekile, ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela wesikhumba ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zendwangu emhlophe esikhumbeni yilezi:

• Izindawo eziyindilinga eziphuzi noma ezimhlophe;
• Ukuxebuka kwesikhumba;
• Amachashazi amhlophe akhula kancane ngosayizi;
• Amabala ayanyamalala ngemuva kwehlobo.

Lezi zinguquko zesikhumba zingavela kaningi esifubeni, entanyeni, esikhunjeni nasezingalweni futhi, ezimweni eziningi, amabala angakhanya kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona nezimo lapho amabala angadala khona ukulunywa, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sasehlobo.

Bona ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izinkinga ezingadala ukuvela kwamabala amhlophe esikhunjeni.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Udokotela wesikhumba uyakwazi ukukhomba indwangu emhlophe kuphela ngokubheka isikhumba nesikhumba, noma kunjalo, uma kunokungabaza, kungenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa ngesibani seWood. Lokhu kuhlolwa kusebenzisa ukukhanya okumnyama esikhunjeni okwenza amasayithi athintwe yikhunta akhanye, aqinisekise ukuxilongwa.

Kwenziwa kanjani ukwelashwa kanye nama-Ointments amahle kakhulu

Ukwelashwa kwendwangu emhlophe kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha okuvikela ukubola, njenge:

• I-Econazole;
• Ketoconazole
• I-Terbinafine.

Ngokuvamile, la mafutha kufanele asetshenziswe phakathi kwezinsuku ezi-3 nezingama-21, ngaphambi kokulala, ngokwemiyalo kadokotela wesikhumba.

Ezimweni eziphikelelayo, lapho amabala engathuthuki kuphela ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha, udokotela angahle anikeze ukusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi okuvikela uketshezi, njenge-Itraconazole noma i-Fluconazole, ngokwesibonelo, okusiza ukuqeda isikhunta emzimbeni wonke, ukuba namandla umphumela kunamafutha okugcoba. Bona ukuthi imaphi amakhambi asetshenziswa kakhulu endabeni yendwangu emhlophe.

Kubantu abashukiwe kakhulu, ukuphulukiswa kungatholakala, kepha izisihla zisengaba khona. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukhunta alusekho esikhunjeni, kepha isikhumba asikashukwa kahle ezindaweni ezithintekile. Kulezi zimo, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokufakazela ukwelashwa ukwenza ukuhlolwa, njengesibani sikaWood.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona zendwangu emhlophe

Indwangu emhlophe ibangelwa ukuthuthukiswa kwefungusMalassezia furfuresikhunjeni futhi, ngakho-ke, ingavela kunoma ngubani. Kodwa-ke, le fungus ivame kakhulu ezimweni ze:

• Ukushisa okweqile;
• Amafutha esikhumba;
• Umjuluko owedlulele esikhunjeni;
• Ukuthambekela kofuzo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka, njengezingane, asebekhulile noma labo abanezifo ezizimele, njenge-HIV, i-lupus noma i-rheumatoid arthritis, nabo banamathuba amaningi okuba nalesi sifo sesikhumba.