Konke Okufanele Ukwazi Nge-Paptic Urticaria

-Delile

• Izimpawu
• Izimbangela
• Izici zobungozi
• Bheka udokotela
• Ukwelashwa
• Ukuvimbela
• Umbono

Ukubuka konke

I-urticaria ye-papular iyisenzo sokungezwani nokulimala kwezinambuzane noma izitinyela. Lesi simo sidala amaqhuqhuvana abomvu alumayo esikhunjeni. Amanye amaqhubu angaba ngamabhaladi agcwele uketshezi, okuthiwa ama-vesicles noma ama-bullae, kuya ngosayizi.

I-urticaria yamaphepha ivame kakhulu ezinganeni ezineminyaka ephakathi kwengu-2 nengu-10. Kungathinta abantu abadala nezingane nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, noma kunjalo.

Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngalesi simo.

Izimpawu

I-papular urticaria ivame ukuvela njengonwabu, amaqhubu abomvu noma amabhamuza ngaphezulu kwesikhumba. Amanye amabhamuza angavela ngamaqoqo emzimbeni. Ama-bumps ngokuvamile asatshalaliswa ngokulingana, futhi iqhubu ngalinye livame ukuba phakathi kwamasentimitha angu-0.2 no-2 ngosayizi.

I-urticaria yamaphepha ingavela kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba. Amabhamu namabhamuza anganyamalala futhi avele futhi esikhunjeni. Ngemuva kokuthi inyamalala inyamalale, kwesinye isikhathi ishiya uphawu olumnyama esikhunjeni.

Izimpawu zivame ukuvela entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Izilonda ze-urticaria ye-papular ingahlala izinsuku kuye emasontweni ngaphambi kokuqedwa. Njengoba ukuqubuka kunganyamalala kuphinde kuvele, izimpawu zingaphinda zivele amasonto noma izinyanga. Amaqhuqhuva angavela futhi ngenxa yokulunywa yizinambuzane ezintsha nezindosi, noma ukuqhubeka nokuchayeka kwezinambuzane zemvelo.

Kwesinye isikhathi ukutheleleka kwesibili kuvela ngenxa yokuklwebheka. Ukunwaya izigaxa ezilumayo namabhamuza kungavula isikhumba. Lokho kwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka.

Izimbangela

I-urticaria ye-papular ayithelelani. Ingabonakala ngenxa yokusabela okweqile kokutholakala kwezinambuzane. Ezinye zezimbangela ezivamile ze-urticaria ye-papular ukulunywa kusuka ku:

• omiyane
• amazenze (imbangela evame kakhulu)
• izibungu
• ukhaphethi mabhungane
• izimbungulu zombhede

Izici zobungozi

Lesi simo sivame kakhulu ezinganeni ezineminyaka ephakathi kwengu-2 nengu-10. I-papular urticaria ayivamile kubantu abadala, kodwa ingenzeka kunoma ngubani.

Bheka udokotela

Ungahle uthande ukubona udokotela ukuze bakwazi ukukhipha ezinye izimo zezokwelapha. Udokotela wakho angenza ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba noma i-biopsy yesikhumba ukuthola imbangela yamaqhubu namabhamuza.

Uma ukutheleleka kwesibili kukhona ngenxa yokuklwebha, lapho-ke kungadingeka ukubona udokotela ngokushesha.

Ukwelashwa

Izinketho zokwelashwa eziningana ziyatholakala nge-urticaria ye-papular. Iningi labo libhekana nezimpawu zalesi simo.

Imithi udokotela wakho angakunika noma ayincome ifaka phakathi:

• ama-topical steroids
• i-corticosteroids yomlomo elwa nokuvuvukala
• ama-antihistamine wesistimu
• ama-antibiotic e-topical noma omlomo

Izinketho ze-counter-the-counter zifaka:

• i-calamine noma i-menthol lotions nama-cream
• ama-antihistamine omlomo

Lezi zinketho zokwelashwa zingalungela izingane. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngemithi ephephile enganeni yakho. Udokotela wakho angakusiza futhi ukunquma isilinganiso esifanele.

Ukuvimbela

Ungathatha izinyathelo eziningana ukuvimbela i-urticaria ye-papular ukuthi ingenzeki. Okokuqala ukuqeda umthombo wenkinga. Okwesibili wukuhlola njalo ukungena kwezinambuzane bese uzelapha.

• Sebenzisa imishanguzo yokubulala izinambuzane kanye nezinambuzane ukuze unciphise omiyane nezinye izinambuzane ezungeze indlu yakho.
• Sebenzisa imishanguzo yokulawula ukwanda kanye nokwelashwa ezifuyweni nemfuyo.
• Sebenzisa izifutho zezimbungulu ezinganeni nakubantu abadala eziphephile nezinconywe ngudokotela.
• Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela uma ungaphandle noma ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi bezinambuzane.
• Nciphisa isikhathi osichitha ezindaweni ezinezinambuzane eziningi.
• Cabanga ukusebenzisa amanethi ombhede aphethwe yisinambuzane nezingubo ezindaweni ezinomiyane abaningi.
• Susa imikhuhlane embhedeni ekhaya.
• Hlola njalo izilwane ezifuywayo nemfuyo ngamazeze nezibungu. Thatha isinyathelo ngokushesha ukubelapha.
• Nika izilwane ezifuywayo izindlu zokugeza njalo.
• Geza zonke izinto zokulala nezendwangu izilwane ezilala kuzo ukunciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka.
• Hlanza yonke indawo yangaphakathi yekhaya lakho ukuze ucoshe amazenze, amaqanda amafutha, nezinye izinambuzane. Zilahle ngokucophelela izikhwama zokuhlanza ukuze ugweme ukuphindisela izinambuzane emvelweni.
• Gwema ukugcina izinkukhu noma izinyoni ezifuywayo ekhaya ngenxa yobungozi bezibungu.

Umbono

I-urticaria yamaphepha kungenzeka iphinde ibuye. Isimo singabuya ngenxa yokuchayeka ngokuqhubekayo kwi-allergen. Izingane kwesinye isikhathi zingadlula ngokwakha ukubekezelelana.

Ngemuva kokuvezwa okuphindaphindiwe, ukusabela kungayeka. Lokhu kuyehluka kuye ngomuntu, futhi kungathatha amasonto, izinyanga, noma iminyaka ukuma.

I-papular urticaria ayisona isifo esithathelwanayo. Imvamisa ibonakala njengamaqhubu alumayo, abomvu namabhamuza esikhunjeni ngemuva kokuchayeka kwezinambuzane. Kunezinketho zokwelashwa eziningana zezimpawu, kepha isimo singazixazulula ngokwaso ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.