Ukuhlinzwa Kwenhliziyo Yangaphambi Kokuhlinzwa

-Delile

• Izivivinyo zangaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo
• Izincomo ezibalulekile zangaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo

Ukuhlinzwa kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo kubaluleke kakhulu empumelelweni yokusebenza. Ngesikhathi sesigaba sokuhlinzwa, udokotela kufanele enze uphenyo olunzulu ngesimo sempilo yesiguli, edinga izivivinyo futhi ebeluleke ukuba benze imikhuba yokuphila enempilo njengokunciphisa isisindo nokuyeka ukubhema, ngokwesibonelo.

Izivivinyo zangaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo

Izivivinyo okufanele zenziwe ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo yilezi:

• i-x-ray yesifuba,
• i-echocardiogram,
• i-doppler yemithambo ye-carotid,
• i-catheterization yenhliziyo kanye
• i-angiotomography ye-aorta kanye ne-coronary arteries.

Ukuhlaziywa komlando womtholampilo wesiguli kufanele kwenziwe kahle, ngakho-ke udokotela uzokwazi imikhuba yesiguli yokuphila njengokubhema, ukungazivocavoci umzimba, ukudla, inhlanzeko, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, ukuthatha imishanguzo, imijovo yokugoma eyathathwa, ukugula kwangaphambilini nokunye ukuhlinzwa sekuvele kwenziwe.

Ekuhlolweni ngokomzimba, udokotela kufanele abheke isikhumba, ingaphakathi lomlomo, enze i-pulmonary and auscultation yenhliziyo, ukubamba kwesisu nokuhlolwa kwemizwa.

Izincomo ezibalulekile zangaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo

Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kusuka enhliziyweni, kunconywa ukuthi lowo muntu:

• Yeka ukubhema;
• Ukulawulwa yisifo sikashukela,
• Uma kusebenza, thatha imithi yokugoma engekho;
• Ukwehlisa isisindo, uma ekhuluphele,
• Lungisa uhlelo lwezinhliziyo nemithambo yokuphefumula ngokuzivocavoca nge-physiotherapy;
• Ungathathi noma yimaphi ama-aspirin noma ama-anticoagulants, angahle aphazamise ukujiya kwenqubo kanye nokwelashwa.

Ngemuva kokulandela zonke lezi zinyathelo, isiguli singabe sesihlinza inhliziyo. Kepha kunoma yikuphi, uma kunesidingo sokwenza ukuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo ngokuphuthumayo futhi asikho isikhathi sokwenza i-preoperative, kufanele kwenziwe, kepha impumelelo yokuhlinzwa ingahle iphazamiseke.