Ungayibona Kanjani futhi Uyiphathe Ngendlela Yokuwasha Iwashi

-Delile

• Izimbangela ezivamile
• Ama-Allergener
• Xhumana nesikhumba
• Ziyini izimpawu?
• Iphathwa kanjani
• Amathiphu okuvimbela
• Sebenzisa okokuhlanza okwephunga nokodayi
• Hlanza umthwalo wakho kabili
• Sebenzisa amabhola wokomisa esikhundleni samashidi okuthambisa izindwangu namashidi wokomisa
• Sebenzisa i-baking soda neviniga
• Yenza okokuhlanza kwakho
• Geza umshini wakho wokuwasha
• Amabala we-Pretreat ngokwemvelo

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Ukubuka konke

Umshini wakho wokuhlanza izingubo unganuka njengamazolo asekuseni noma imvula yasentwasahlobo, kodwa amathuba okuba, igcwele amakhemikhali amahle kakhulu. Akuvamile ukuthi abantu bahlangabezane nokusabela okungahambi kahle kwesikhumba kuzithako ezikuma-detergent ajwayelekile.

Amakha, izivimbelakuvunda, amadayi, namanye amakhemikhali asetshenziselwa ukuwasha izingubo kungadala ukuqubuka ezinganeni nakubantu abadala.

Izicucu zokuwasha izingubo zingadala isimo esibizwa ngokuthi yi-contact dermatitis, esiveza njengokuqubuka okubomvu, okunukayo okungasakazeka noma kugcinwe ezindaweni ezithile njengamakhwapha nokububula.

Ukungezwani komzimba noma ukuzwela kumuthi wokuhlanza izingubo kungakhula okokuqala lapho uvezwa obala noma ngemuva kokuvezwa kaninginingi. Iningi labantu lingavimbela ukuqhuma kokuhlanza izingubo ngokusebenzisa i-detergents ne-free-detergents.

Izimbangela ezivamile

Ama-Allergener

Izitsha zokuwasha ziqukethe izithako ezahlukahlukene ezingacasula.

Njengezinsipho eziningi, izinsipho ziqukethe uhlobo oluthile lwe-surfactant, noma i-agent esebenza phezulu. Ama-surfactants asebenza ngokuxegisa izinhlayiya zenhlabathi nezamafutha futhi azivumele zikhukhulwe. Ama-surfactants anokhahlo angabacasula abantu abanesikhumba esibucayi.

Amakha okufakelwa angesinye isigaba esibanzi samakhemikhali angadala ukuqubuka kwesikhumba nokucasuka. Izinkampani ezenza okokuhlanza izingubo ngokuvamile zisebenzisa imixube ephathelene namakha, okwenza kube nzima kumakhasimende ukwazi kahle ukuthi yini okukuzo.

Amanye ama-allergen ajwayelekile atholakala kuma-detergents elondolo afaka:

• izivimbelakuvunda
• ama-enzyme
• parabens
• imibala kanye nodayi
• amafutha okuthambisa
• izithambisi zendwangu
• thickeners kanye kuphela
• ama-emulsifiers

Ukungezwani komzimba nama-allergener amancane, njengalawo atholakala kuma-detergents elondolo, ngokuvamile akhula kancane ngemuva kokuvezwa okuphindaphindiwe. Uma usuqala ukungezwani komzimba, noma kunjalo, kuthatha kuphela inani elincane lezinto ezonayo ukukhiqiza ukusabela.

Xhumana nesikhumba

I-Contact dermatitis yisimo sesikhumba esidalwa yinto ohlangana nayo, njengezinsipho, izitshalo, noma izinsimbi. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili: i-irritant and allergen contact dermatitis.

Uma une-irritant contact dermatitis, ungaqala ukuqubuka yize ungezwani nezinto zensipho yakho yokuwasha izingubo.

I-Irritant contact dermatitis iyindlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokuqubuka kwesikhumba okungafakwanga. Kwenzeka lapho into ecasulayo ilimaza ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba sakho, okudala ukuqubuka okunukayo. Ungaba nokuphendula ngemuva kokuqala ukuvezwa okokuhlanza noma ngemuva kokuvezwa kaninginingi.

I-allergen yokuxhumana ne-dermatitis yenzeka lapho une-allergen reaction entweni ethile. Uma une-allergen reaction, umzimba wakho ukhiqiza impendulo yomzimba.

Ziyini izimpawu?

Uma ungezwani nezinto ezithile noma uzwa okuthile entweni yakho yokuwasha izingubo, ungathola izimpawu ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthinta izingubo ezisanda kuhlanzwa noma amahora amaningi kamuva. Izimpawu zingafaka:

• ukuqubuka okubomvu
• ukulunywa okuncane kuya kokuqinile
• amabhamuza angahle aqhume noma aqhume ngaphezulu
• uhlevane
• isikhumba esomile, esiqhekezayo, noma esinezikhala
• isikhumba esithambile
• isikhumba esivuthayo
• ukuvuvukala

Imvamisa, ukuxhumana no-dermatitis kwenzeka ezindaweni ezithile ezihlangana nezicasuli ezinamandla, njengesikhumba esingaphansi kocezu lobucwebe. Lapho izimpawu zisabalele, noma kunjalo, kufanele ucabangele okokuhlanza izingubo njengezimbangela.

Ngoba umzimba wakho wonke uhlangana nezingubo ezigeziwe namalineni, izimpawu zingavela noma kuphi. Abanye abantu bathola ukuthi izimpawu ziba zimbi kakhulu ezindaweni lapho izingubo zimanzi ngomjuluko, njengamakhwapha nokububula. I-pillowcase esanda kugezwa ingadala ukucasuka esikhunjeni esibucayi ebusweni bakho.

Uma ingane yakho noma ingane encane ibhekene nezimpawu ezinjengokuqubuka, cabanga ukuthi yiziphi izindawo zomzimba wazo ezingathintanga izingubo ezisanda kugezwa. Imvamisa, lokhu kungaba ubuso noma ikhanda nendawo engaphansi kwenabukeni labo.

Iphathwa kanjani

Imivimbo eminingi ingelashwa ekhaya ngamakhambi alula kanye nezinguquko zendlela yokuphila. Uma uxabana noma uzwela kumuthi wokucasula wamakhemikhali, njengohlobo oluthile lwensipho ke into ebaluleke kakhulu ongayenza ukuyikhomba. Ngemuva kwalokho ungathatha izinyathelo zokukugwema. Ukunciphisa izimpawu zakho, cabanga ukuthatha lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Faka ukhilimu we-steroid. Ukhilimu we-steroid ongaphezu kwamanani aqukethe okungenani iphesenti elilodwa le-hydrocortisone lingasiza ekunciphiseni ukulunywa nokuvuvukala.
• Zama i-anti-itch lotion. I-calamine lotion inganciphisa isikhumba futhi ivimbele ukuklwebheka.
• Thatha i-antihistamine. Ama-antihistamine, njengeBenadryl, angamisa ukungezwani komzimba.
• Thatha ibhafu oatmeal. Ukugeza nge-oatmeal okupholile kunganciphisa ukulunywa futhi kuthobe isikhumba esivuthayo.
• Faka isicelo se-compress emanzi. Ithawula elifakwe emanzini apholile lingadambisa isikhumba esivuthayo futhi linciphise ubumnene.

Amathiphu okuvimbela

Sebenzisa okokuhlanza okwephunga nokodayi

Abantu abaningi bayawazwela amakhemikhali atholakala emakhaleni nakudayi wokuzenzela. Zama enye indlela engokwemvelo, efana neSeventh Generation Free and Clear, eyisithako esisebenzisa imifino, udayi nephunga elingenamakha.

Thenga okokuhlanza okwemvelo okuningi.

Hlanza umthwalo wakho kabili

Ukugijimela okwengeziwe ngomjikelezo wokuhlanza kungaba yikho konke okudingayo ukuze ugcine izinsalela zokuhlanza zingakhi ezingutsheni zakho. Sebenzisa amanzi ashisayo kakhulu ukusiza ukubulala izifo.

Sebenzisa amabhola wokomisa esikhundleni samashidi okuthambisa izindwangu namashidi wokomisa

Nciphisa inani lamakhemikhali owasebenzisayo ngokweqa isithambisi sendwangu namashidi wokomisa. Amabhola wokomisa, avame ukwenziwa ngoboya, ipulasitiki, noma injoloba, angasiza ukuthambisa izingubo futhi anciphise i-static ngaphandle kokufaka izinto ezicasulayo.

Sebenzisa i-baking soda neviniga

Isoda yokubhaka neviniga benza isixazululo esihle kakhulu sokuhlanza semvelo. Sebenzisa esikhundleni se-detergent noma phakathi nomjikelezo wesibili wokugeza. Le mikhiqizo engacasuli ingasiza ukukhanyisa nokuthambisa izingubo ngokwemvelo.

Yenza okokuhlanza kwakho

Ungenza okokuhlanza nge-soda yokugeza ne-borax. Lesi sixazululo asinamakha futhi asinadayi futhi singakongela nemali. Ukuze uthole amandla wokuhlanza owengeziwe, cabanga ukungeza insipho yomnqumo esekwe ngamafutha omnqumo.

Geza umshini wakho wokuwasha

Uma unelungu elilodwa lomndeni elinokuzwela kwamakhemikhali, qiniseka ukuthi ugeza umshini ngemuva kwemithwalo usebenzisa ama-detergent ajwayelekile. Umjikelezo wamanzi ashisayo one-baking soda neviniga ungasiza ukusula umgqomo wensipho nokwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali emshinini.

Amabala we-Pretreat ngokwemvelo

Gwema ukukhipha amabala amakhemikhali ngokwenza amaphepha wangaphambi kokuhlanganiswa ngamanzi, i-soda yokuwasha, ne-baking soda.