Ukubambezeleka kwengqondo okuncane: kuyini nezimpawu eziyinhloko

-Delile

• Izici eziyinhloko

Ukubambezeleka kwengqondo okuncane noma ukukhubazeka okuncane kwengqondo kubonakala ngemikhawulo ehlukile ehlobene namakhono okufunda nokuxhumana, ngokwesibonelo, okuthatha isikhathi ukuthuthuka. Leli banga lokukhubazeka kwengqondo lingakhonjwa ngokuhlolwa kobuhlakani, okuthi i-quotient yengqondo (IQ) yayo iphakathi kuka-52 no-68.

Lolu hlobo lokukhubazeka kwengqondo luvame ukwedlula kwabesilisa futhi kuvame ukubonwa ebuntwaneni kusukela ekubukeni kokuziphatha kanye nobunzima bokufunda nokuxhumana noma ukutholakala kokuziphatha okungacabangi, ngokwesibonelo. Ukuxilongwa kungenziwa ngudokotela wezengqondo noma udokotela wezifo zengqondo hhayi kuphela ngokwenza izivivinyo zobuhlakani, kepha futhi ngokuhlola indlela yokuziphatha nokucabanga kwengane ngesikhathi sokubonisana nokubika ngabazali noma ababheki.

Ngaphandle kokulinganiselwa kwengqondo, izingane ezinokukhubazeka kwengqondo okuncane zingazuza emfundweni nasekwelashweni kwengqondo, njengoba amakhono abo ekhuthazwa.

Izici eziyinhloko

Abantu abanokukhubazeka kwengqondo okuncane abanazo izinguquko ezisobala zomzimba, kepha bangaba nezici ezithile, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukugada izikhungo zemfundo ezikhethekile ukukhuthaza amakhono, afana nokuthi:

• Ukungabi nokuvuthwa;
• Amandla amancane okuxhumana nomphakathi;
• Umugqa othile wokucabanga;
• Banobunzima bokuzivumelanisa;
• Ukungabi nokuvinjelwa nokukholelwa ngokweqile;
• Banamandla okwenza ubugebengu bokuxhamazela;
• Ukuyekethisa ekwahlulelweni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abanokukhubazeka kwengqondo okuncane bangathola iziqephu zesifo sokuwa futhi, ngakho-ke, kumele bahambisane nodokotela wezengqondo noma wezifo zengqondo. Izici zokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuncane ziyahlukahluka phakathi kwabantu, futhi kungahle kube nokuhlukahluka okuhlobene nezinga lokukhubazeka kokuziphatha.