I-philtrum emfushane
I-philtrum emfushane mfushane kunebanga elijwayelekile phakathi kwendebe engenhla nekhala.
I-philtrum yi-groove egijima ukusuka phezulu komlomo kuya ekhaleni.
Ubude be-philtrum budluliswa busuka kubazali buye ezinganeni zabo ngofuzo. Le groove ifinyeziwe kubantu abanezimo ezithile.
Lesi simo singabangelwa:
- Isifo sokususa i-Chromosome 18q
- ICohen syndrome
- I-DiGeorge syndrome
- I-Oral-facial-digital syndrome (OFD)
Akukho ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya okudingekayo nge-philtrum emfushane, ezimweni eziningi. Kodwa-ke, uma lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esisodwa kuphela sesinye isifo, landela imiyalo yomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo yokuthi ungasinakekela kanjani lesi simo.
Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma ubona i-philtrum emfushane enganeni yakho.
Ingane ene-philtrum emfushane ingaba nezinye izimpawu nezimpawu. Ukuhlanganiswa ndawonye, lokhu kungachaza isifo esithile noma isimo. Umhlinzeki uzohlonza leso simo ngokuya ngomlando womndeni, umlando wezokwelapha, kanye nokuhlolwa komzimba.
Imibuzo yomlando wezokwelapha ingafaka:
- Ukubonile lokhu ngesikhathi kuzalwa ingane?
- Ngabe kukhona amanye amalungu omndeni abe nalesi sici?
- Ngabe kukhona amanye amalungu omndeni atholakale enesifo esihambisana ne-philtrum emfushane?
- Yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezikhona?
Uvivinyo lokuthola i-philtrum emfushane:
- Izifundo ze-Chromosome
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-enzyme
- Izifundo zeMetabolic kubo bobabili umama nosana
- Ama-X-ray
Uma umhlinzeki wakho ethola i-philtrum emfushane, ungahle uthande ukuqaphela lokho kutholakala kwirekhodi lakho lezokwelapha.
- Ubuso
- I-Philtrum
IMadan-Khetarpal S, i-Arnold G.Izinkinga zofuzo nezimo ze-dysmorphic. Ku: Zitelli BJ, McIntire S, Nowalk AJ, ama-eds. UZitelli noDavis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 1.
USullivan KE, uBuckley RH. Izinkinga eziyinhloko zokuzivikela kwamaselula. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 151.