I-Sassafras Tea: Izinzuzo Zezempilo Nemiphumela engemihle

-Delile

• Liyini itiye le-sassafras?
• Izinzuzo zezempilo
• Yehlisa ukuvuvukala
• Yenza njenge-diuretic
• Kungavikela ekuthelelekeni
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
• Okubalulekile

Itiye le-Sassafras yisiphuzo esidumile esithandelwa ukunambitheka nephunga laso elihlukile, okukhumbuza ubhiya oyimpande.

Lapho sekubhekwe njengokudla okuyisisekelo, sekuye kwaba nzima ukukuthola.

Naphezu kwedumela laso lesikhathi eside njengekhambi elinamandla lokwelapha, olunye ucwaningo luveza ukuthi ama-sassafras angenza ingozi enkulu kunokulunga.

Lo mbhalo ubhekisisa izinzuzo zezempilo ezingaba khona kanye nemiphumela engemihle yetiye le-sassafras.

Liyini itiye le-sassafras?

ISassafras isihlahla esizalelwa ezingxenyeni ezithile zaseNyakatho Melika naseMpumalanga Asia.

Inamagxolo abushelelezi namaqabunga anephunga elimnandi, womabili asetshenziswe ekwelashweni kwendabuko amakhulu eminyaka ukwelapha izifo ezifana nohudo, imikhuhlane, izifo zesikhumba, nokuningi (1).

I-Sassafras ibuye isetshenziselwe ukukhulisa ukudla, ukwenza itiye, nokukhiqiza i-filé powder - isinongo esisetshenziselwa ukudla kwesiCreole.

Itiye lakwaSassafras lenziwa ngokubilisa amagxolo ezimpande zesihlahla emanzini imizuzu eyi-15-20, kuvumela ukunambitheka ukuthi kufake ketshezi.

Kujwayele ukuhlanganiswa namanye amakhambi, kufaka phakathi ujinja, isinamoni, ama-clove, noma i-aniseed, ukukhiqiza isiphuzo esigcwele ukunambitheka, esinothe ngezakhi.

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-sassafras sekuyimpikiswano emashumini ambalwa edlule. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi iqukethe i-safrole, isakhi esivinjelwe i-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ngenxa yemiphumela yayo engaba nobuthi (1, 2).

Abakhiqizi baqale ukukhipha i-safrole ngesikhathi sokucubungula, futhi manje usungathenga izimpande ze-sassafras ngaphandle kwe-safrole ezitolo eziningi zezempilo kanye nabahlinzeki bemifino ngendlela eyomile noma eyimpuphu.

Amagxolo empande e-safrole aqukethe ama-sassafras asatholakala, kepha ngenhloso yezomthetho, angathengiswa kuphela njengendawo yokugeza isikhumba noma i-potpourri.

Itiye lakwaSassafras yisiphuzo esenziwe ngokubilisa amagxolo ezimpande zesihlahla sassafras. Ingahlanganiswa namanye amakhambi afana ne-ginger, isinamoni, ama-clove, noma i-aniseed.

Izinzuzo zezempilo

Ngenkathi ucwaningo ngemiphumela yetiye le-sassafras ngokwalo luntuleka, ucwaningo oluningi lwe-test-tube lukhombisa ukuthi ama-sassafras nezinhlanganisela eziqukethe kungayizuzisa impilo yakho.

Izinzuzo ezilandelayo zezempilo zingahlotshaniswa nokuphuza itiye le-sassafras.

Yehlisa ukuvuvukala

I-Sassafras iqukethe izinhlanganisela eziningana eziboniswe ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala.

Eqinisweni, isifundo esisodwa se-test-tube sathola ukuthi izinhlanganisela eziningi kuma-sassafras, kufaka phakathi i-sassarandainol, zivimbe umsebenzi wama-enzyme abangela ukuvuvukala ().

Yize ukuvuvukala okukhulu kuyisici esibalulekile somzimba wakho wokuzivikela ezifweni, ukuvuvukala okungapheli kucatshangwa ukuthi kunomthelela ekwakhiweni kwezimo ezinjengesifo senhliziyo, umdlavuza nesifo sikashukela ().

Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo ngemiphumela elwa nokuvuvukala kwetiye le-sassafras lilinganiselwe, futhi kudingeka izifundo eziningi ukuqonda ukuthi ukuphuza letiye kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala kwabantu.

Yenza njenge-diuretic

ISassafras kucatshangwa ukuthi inezindawo zemvelo zokuhluza isisu ().

Ama-diuretics yizinto ezandisa ukukhiqizwa kwakho komchamo, zisiza umzimba wakho ukukhipha amanzi nosawoti ().

Ama-diuretics avame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izingqinamba ezifana nomfutho wegazi ophakeme nokugcinwa koketshezi, ikakhulukazi kulabo abanesifo esingapheliyo sezinso ().

Abanye abantu basebenzisa isisu semvelo ukukhipha isisindo samanzi nokuvimbela ukuqunjelwa.

Noma kunjalo, kudingeka olunye ucwaningo ukuthola ukuthi ngabe itiye le-sassafras linayo yini le miphumela.

Kungavikela ekuthelelekeni

I-Leishmaniasis yigciwane lesandulela ngculaza elisatshalaliswa ukulunywa yimpukane yesihlabathi. Kuvamile ezindaweni ezishisayo, ezindaweni ezishisayo nakwezinye izindawo eziseNingizimu yeYurophu ().

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izinhlanganisela ezithile kuma-sassafras kucatshangwa ukuthi zizosiza ukuyelapha.

Ucwaningo olulodwa lwe-test-tube lathola ukuthi ukukhishwa kwe-sassafras bark kunomsebenzi wokulwa ne-leishmaniasis ngokumelene nama-promastigotes - uhlobo lwe-parasite lapho lungena esikhunjeni somsingathi ().

Noma kunjalo, khumbula ukuthi lolu cwaningo lusebenzise inani eligxilwe lengxube ehlukaniswe nama-sassafras.

Izifundo ezengeziwe ziyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe ama-sassafras anezinto zokulwa ne-leishmaniasis ebantwini noma angasiza ekwelapheni ezinye izifo ezincelisayo.

Ucwaningo lwe-test-tube lukhombisile ukuthi ama-sassafras nezinto zawo kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala, kusebenze njenge-diuretic, futhi kusize ekwelapheni i-leishmaniasis. Ucwaningo oluningi luyadingeka ukuhlola imiphumela yetiye le-sassafras ebantwini.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Ngaphandle kwezinzuzo zezempilo ezingaba khona ezihambisana nama-sassafras, bekuyindaba yokuphikisana okushisayo amashumi eminyaka.

Lokhu kungenxa yokuba khona kwe-safrole, ikhemikhali eyakhelwe emafutheni e-sassafras angaba nobuthi kubantu (1).

Eqinisweni, ngo-1960 i-FDA yakwenqabela ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha e-safrole ne-sassafras njengesithako sokudla noma ukunambitheka (2, 10).

Ngokusho kweNational Toxicology Program's Report on Carcinogens, izifundo eziningi kumagundane zibonisa ukuthi i-safrole ingadala umdlavuza wesibindi nokukhula kwesimila (10).

Yize ucwaningo kubantu luntuleka, inhlangano ihlukanise i-safrole ngokuthi "kulindeleke ngokusobala ukuthi ibe yi-carcinogen yomuntu" ngokuya ngemiphumela yalezi zifundo zezilwane (10).

Futhi, i-isosafrole, okuyinhlanganisela eyenziwe nge-safrole, isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni njenge-MDMA, eyaziwa kakhulu njenge-ecstasy noma i-molly ().

Ngalesi sizathu, imikhiqizo equkethe ama-sassafras ilawulwa kakhulu nguhulumeni, futhi abakhiqizi abaningi basusa i-safrole ngesikhathi sokucubungula ukugwema imikhawulo yezohwebo.

Ukukhetha itiye le-sassafras elingenayo i-safrole nokulinganisela ukuphuza kwakho kungasiza ekunciphiseni noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yezempilo.

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezinjengokujuluka, ukuhlanza, noma ukushisa okushisayo, yeka ukusebenzisa ngokushesha bese uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Itiye lingahle libe nezindawo zokuthambisa, ezingadala ukuhlangana nemithi yokwelapha efana ne-lorazepam, i-clonazepam, ne-diazepam ().

Ekugcineni, qaphela ukuthi itiye le-sassafras alinconyelwe abesifazane abakhulelwe, kungakhathalekile ukuthi liphephe kangakanani, njengoba kucatshangwa ukuthi kukhuthaza ukugeleza kokuya esikhathini ().

I-Safrole ikhonjisiwe ukukhuthaza ukukhula komdlavuza ezifundweni zezilwane, futhi ivinjelwe yi-FDA ukuthi isetshenziswe njengesengezo sokudla. Khetha itiye le-sassafras elingena-safrole futhi unciphise ukudla kwakho ukusiza ukugwema imiphumela emibi.

Okubalulekile

Itiye lakwaSassafras likhiqizwa ngezimpande zomuthi we-sassafras, odabuka ezingxenyeni ezithile zeNyakatho Melika naseMpumalanga Asia.

Ucwaningo lwe-test-tube lukhombisa ukuthi i-sassafras nezakhi zayo kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala, kusebenze njenge-diuretic, futhi kusize ekwelapheni i-leishmaniasis, ukutheleleka okuyisidlakudla.

Kodwa-ke, ezinye izifundo zithole ukuthi i-safrole, okuyinhlanganisela kawoyela we-sassafras, ingakhuthaza ukukhula komdlavuza. Ngakho-ke, i-FDA ivimbele ukusetshenziswa kwayo njengesengezo sokudla.

Kungcono ukhethe izinhlobo ezingenayo i-safrole yetiye le-sassafras futhi ulinganise ukudla kwakho ukuvimbela noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi.