Ukuhlolwa kweSerum Herpes Simplex Antibodies

-Delile

• Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies?
• Kungani kwenziwa i-serum herpes simplex antibodies test?
• I-HSV-1
• I-HSV-2
• Yini engingayilindela ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies?
• Ziyini izingozi zokuhlolwa kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies?
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela yami yokuhlolwa?

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies?

Isivivinyo se-serum herpes simplex antibodies ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuhlola ubukhona bama-antibody ku-herpes simplex virus (HSV).

I-HSV ukutheleleka okuvamile okubangela i-herpes. I-Herpes ingavela ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zomzimba, kepha ivame ukuthinta izitho zangasese noma umlomo. Izinhlobo ezimbili zezifo ze-herpes yi-HSV-1 ne-HSV-2.

I-HSV-1, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-herpes yomlomo, ivame ukudala izilonda ezibandayo namabhamuza eduze komlomo nasebusweni.

Idluliselwa ngokuqabulana noma ngokwabelana ngezibuko zokuphuza nezitsha nomuntu onesifo se-HSV.

I-HSV-2 imvamisa inesibopho sokubanga i-herpes yesitho sangasese. Ngokuvamile kudluliselwa ngokuxhumana kocansi.

I-HSV-1 ne-HSV-2 azihlali zibangela izimpawu, futhi abantu kungenzeka bangazi ukuthi banegciwane.

Isivivinyo se-serum herpes simplex antibodies empeleni asihloli ukutheleleka kwe-HSV uqobo. Kodwa-ke, inganquma ukuthi ngabe umuntu unamasosha omzimba aleli gciwane.

Ama-antibody amaprotheni akhethekile asetshenziswa ngumzimba ukuzivikela ezintweni ezihlaselayo ezinjengebhaktheriya, amagciwane kanye nesikhunta.

Lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu abaningi abanesifo se-HSV bazoba nama-antibodies ahambisanayo.

Ukuhlola kungathola amasosha omzimba kuzo zombili izinhlobo zezifo ze-HSV.

Udokotela wakho angalawula ukuhlolwa kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies uma besola ukuthi unesifo se-HSV.

Imiphumela izonquma ukuthi ngabe ungenwe yini yisifo i-HSV. Uma unama-antibody e-HSV, uzohlolwa ukuthi unayo noma ngabe okwamanje awunazo izimpawu.

Kungani kwenziwa i-serum herpes simplex antibodies test?

Udokotela wakho anga-oda ukuhlolwa kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies ukuthola ukuthi ngabe uke wangenwa yini ukutheleleka nge-HSV-1 noma i-HSV-2. Bangasola ukuthi une-HSV uma ukhombisa izimpawu.

Leli gciwane alibangeli zimpawu ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa uma lingena, ungathola lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo.

I-HSV-1

Izimpawu ze-HSV-1 yilezi:

• amabhamuza amancane agcwele uketshezi azungeze umlomo
• ukuzwa okushisayo noma okushisayo okuzungeze umlomo noma ikhala
• umkhuhlane
• umphimbo obuhlungu
• ama-lymph node avuvukile entanyeni

I-HSV-2

Izimpawu ze-HSV-2 yilezi:

• amabhamuza amancane noma izilonda ezivulekile esithweni sangasese
• ukuzwa okushisayo noma okushisayo endaweni yesitho sangasese
• ukukhishwa okungavamile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• imfiva
• ubuhlungu bemisipha
• ikhanda
• ukuchama kabuhlungu

Noma ungazitholi izimpawu, ukunemba kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies test ngeke kuthinteke.

Njengoba ukuhlolwa kuhlola ama-antibody egciwane, kungenziwa noma ngabe ukutheleleka kungabangeli ukuqubuka kwe-herpes.

Uma ngabe uke waba nokutheleleka nge-HSV, uzoqhubeka ube nama-antibody e-HSV egazini lakho impilo yakho yonke, noma ngabe unesifo esiqubukayo noma cha.

Yini engingayilindela ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies kuhilela ukuthatha isampula encane yegazi. Udokotela wakho uzothatha isampula yegazi ngokwenza okulandelayo:

1. Bazoqala bahlanze futhi babulale amagciwane endaweni ngesibulali magciwane.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho, bazosonga ibhande lokunwebeka engalweni yakho engenhla ukwenza imithambo yakho ivuvukele igazi.
3. Uma sebethole umthambo, bazofaka inaliti ngobumnene emthanjeni. Ezimweni eziningi, bazosebenzisa umthambo ngaphakathi kwendololwane yakho. Ezinganeni noma ezinganeni ezincane, insimbi ebukhali ebizwa nge-lancet ingasetshenziselwa ukubhoboza isikhumba esikhundleni salokho.
4. Igazi lizoqoqwa kushubhu encane noma igabha elifakwe enalithini.
5. Ngemuva kokuthi badonse igazi elanele, bazosusa inaliti bese bemboza indawo yokubhoboza ukumisa noma yikuphi ukopha.
6. Bazoqoqa igazi emgqeni wokuhlola noma kushubhu encane ebizwa nge-pipette.
7. Bazobeka ibhandishi endaweni uma kukhona ukopha.
8. Isampula legazi lizobe selithunyelwa elabhorethri ukuze lihlolwe ukutholakala kwama-antibody ku-HSV.

Ziyini izingozi zokuhlolwa kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-serum herpes simplex antibodies akunazo izingozi ezihlukile.

Abanye abantu bangathola:

• ukuvuvukala
• ubuhlungu
• ukulinyazwa ezungeza indawo yokubhoboza

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ungahle uthuthukise ukutheleleka lapho isikhumba sihlatshwa khona.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela yami yokuhlolwa?

Kunama-antibody amabili okungenzeka ukuthi umzimba wakho ungawenza ku-HSV-1 naku-HSV-2. Lezi yi-IgM ne-IgG.

I-IgM yi-antibody eyenziwe kuqala futhi imele ukutheleleka kwamanje noma okunamandla, yize lokhu kungahlali kunjalo.

I-IgG yenziwa ngemuva kwe-antibody ye-IgM futhi ngokujwayelekile izobakhona egazini impilo yakho yonke.

Umphumela wokuhlolwa ongemuhle uthathwa njengokujwayelekile. Lokhu ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi awukaze uthole ukutheleleka nge-HSV.

Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi imiphumela yakho ibuye ingekho ngisho noma ngabe usuthole ukutheleleka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule. Lokhu kubhekiselwa kukho njenge-negative negative.

Umzimba wakho ngokujwayelekile uzothatha amasonto ambalwa ukwenza ama-antibodies e-IgG abe yi-HSV.

Uma uhlolwe ekuqaleni kokutheleleka kwakho, kungenzeka ukuthi ube nomphumela ongemuhle ongewona. Udokotela wakho angancoma ukuthi ubuye emavikini amabili kuya kwamathathu ukuze uphinde uhlolwe.

Umphumela omuhle wokuhlolwa kwe-HSV-1 noma i-HSV-2 ukhombisa ukuthi uthole elinye igciwane esikhathini esithile.

Imiphumela futhi ivumela udokotela wakho ukuthi ahlukanise phakathi kwe-HSV-1 ne-HSV-2, okungenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ngokuhlola izilonda.

Ngokuya ngemiphumela yakho, wena nodokotela wakho ningaxoxa ngezindlela zokwelapha nokuvimbela ukudluliselwa kwesifo sakho se-HSV.

Lapho kunconywa ukuhlolwa kwe-serum antibody nge-HSV, ukutholwa kwe-IgG kuyathandwa. Eqinisweni, amanye amalabhorethri ayayeka ukuhlolwa kwawo kwe-IgM ngokuzayo.

Futhi, ayincomi ukuhlolwa kwe-serum kubantu abangabonisi zimpawu ze-HSV.