Ubuwazi ukuthi i-Rheumatoid Arthritis ingathinta amehlo?

-Delile

• Izifo ze-Rheumatological ezingathinta amehlo
• 1 - I-rheumatoid, i-psoriatic ne-juvenile arthritis
• 2 - I-Lupus erythematosus
• 3 - Isifo sikaSjogren
• 4 - i-Ankylosing spondylitis
• 5 - Isifo sikaBehçet
• 6 - I-Polymyalgia rheumatica
• 7 - Isifo sikaReiter
• Ungazilapha kanjani izinkinga zamehlo ezibangelwa i-rheumatism

Amehlo omile, abomvu, avuvukile nomuzwa wesihlabathi emehlweni yizimpawu ezijwayelekile zezifo ezinjenge-conjunctivitis noma i-uveitis. Kodwa-ke, lezi zimpawu nezimpawu zingakhombisa nolunye uhlobo lwesifo oluthinta amalunga nemithambo yegazi, izifo zamathambo, ezifana ne-lupus, i-Sjogren's syndrome kanye ne-rheumatoid arthritis, kunoma yisiphi isigaba sempilo.

Ngokuvamile, izifo zamathambo zitholakala ngokuhlolwa okuthile, kepha udokotela wezifo zamehlo angase asole ukuthi lo muntu unalolu hlobo lwesifo ngokuhlolwa kweso, ukuhlolwa okukhombisa ngqo isimo sethambo le-optic, imithambo nemithambo enisela amehlo. , ekhombisa impilo yalezi zinhlaka. Futhi uma le mithambo yegazi emincane ifakwa engcupheni, kungenzeka ukuthi nabanye bayathinteka yingakho udokotela wamehlo ezokwazi ukukhombisa ukuthi lowo muntu ufuna i-rheumatologist.

Izifo ze-Rheumatological ezingathinta amehlo

Ezinye izifo ze-rheumatological ezingaba nokubonakaliswa kwe-ocular yilezi:

1 - I-rheumatoid, i-psoriatic ne-juvenile arthritis

I-arthritis, okuwukuvuvukala kwamalunga okungaba nezimbangela eziningana ezingaziwa njalo ngokugcwele, nakho kungathinta amehlo abangela ushintsho olufana ne-conjunctivitis, scleritis kanye ne-uveitis. Ngaphezu kwalesi sifo uqobo, singaba nemiphumela ye-ocular, izidakamizwa ezifana ne-hydroxychloroquine ne-chloroquine zingaba nemiphumela emibi ebonakala emehlweni futhi yingakho kudingekile ukuthi umuntu onesifo samathambo ahlolwe iso njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha . Funda ukukhomba nokwelapha isifo samathambo.

2 - I-Lupus erythematosus

Abantu abane-lupus basengozini enkulu yokuba ne-eye eye syndrome, ezibonakala ngezimpawu ezinjengokusha nobuhlungu emehlweni, i-chorea, umuzwa wesihlabathi emehlweni namehlo omile. Ngaphezu kwesifo uqobo esithinta amehlo, imishanguzo ye-corticosteroid esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-lupus nayo ingaba nemiphumela engemihle emehlweni futhi ingadala isifo se-eye esomile, i-cataract ne-glaucoma.

3 - Isifo sikaSjogren

Kuyisifo lapho umzimba uhlasela amangqamuzana akhiqiza amathe nezinyembezi, kushiya umlomo namehlo omile kakhulu, futhi i-eye eye syndrome ivamile, okwandisa ubungozi be-conjunctivitis engapheli.. Umuntu uhlale enamehlo abomvana, abomvu, uyazwela ekukhanyeni futhi ukuzwa kwesihlabathi emehlweni kungaba njalo.

4 - i-Ankylosing spondylitis

Lesi yisifo lapho kukhona ukuvuvukala kwezicubu, kufaka phakathi amehlo, okubangela i-uveitis ngokuvamile esweni elilodwa nje. Iso lingaba bomvu futhi livuvuke kanti uma lesi sifo sithatha izinyanga elinye iso nalo lingathinteka, kube nengozi enkulu yokuba nezinkinga ku-cornea naku-cataract.

5 - Isifo sikaBehçet

Yisifo esingajwayelekile kakhulu eBrazil, esibonakala ngokuvuvukala emithanjeni yegazi, esivame ukutholakala ebusheni, kepha esingathinta kakhulu amehlo abangela i-uveitis enefutha emehlweni womabili nokuvuvukala kwemizwa ye-optic. Ukwelashwa kungenziwa ngama-immunosuppressants afana ne-azathioprine, cyclosporine A kanye ne-cyclophosphamide ukulawula izimpawu.

6 - I-Polymyalgia rheumatica

Kuyisifo esivezwa ubuhlungu emahlombe, emuva kanye nobunzima bokuhamba ngenxa yokuqina ezinqulwini nasemalungeni ehlombe, nezikhalazo zobuhlungu emzimbeni wonke zivamile. Lapho kuthinteka imithambo ye-ocular, ukungaboni kahle, ukubona kabili ngisho nobumpumputhe kungenzeka, okungathinta iso elilodwa noma womabili amehlo.

7 - Isifo sikaReiter

Luhlobo lwesifo samathambo esidala izinhlungu nokuvuvukala emajoyintini kodwa futhi okungadala ukuvuvukala engxenyeni emhlophe yamehlo nasemajwabu amehlo okuholela ekubonakaleni kwe-conjunctivitis noma i-uveitis, isibonelo.

Yize kuvame kakhulu ukuthi abantu bathole isifo se-rheumatic kuqala, kungenzeka ukuthi ukulimala kwamehlo kungakhombisa ukuba khona kwezifo ze-rheumatic. Kepha ukufinyelela kulokhu kuxilongwa kuyadingeka ukwenza uchungechunge lwezivivinyo ezinjenge-x-ray yamajoyini, i-resonance kazibuthe kanye nokuhlolwa kofuzo ukukhomba i-rheumatoid factor, ngokwesibonelo.

Ungazilapha kanjani izinkinga zamehlo ezibangelwa i-rheumatism

Ukwelashwa kwezifo zamehlo ezihlobene ngqo nezifo ze-rheumatological kufanele kuqondiswe yi-ophthalmologist kanye ne-rheumatologist futhi kungafaka ukusetshenziswa kwemithi, amaconsi wamehlo kanye namafutha okugcoba emehlweni.

Lapho lezi zifo zivela ngenxa yemiphumela emibi yemithi, udokotela angakhombisa ukuthi lokhu kufakwa esikhundleni sendawo enye ukwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yombono womuntu, kepha kwesinye isikhathi, kwanele ukwelapha isifo se-rheumatological ukuze kube nokuthuthuka izimpawu zamehlo.