Valacyclovir

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-valacyclovir,
• I-Valacyclovir ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi elandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

I-Valacyclovir isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-herpes zoster (shingles) ne-herpes yesitho sangasese. Ayilaphi ukutheleleka kwe-herpes kepha inciphisa ubuhlungu nokulunywa, isiza izilonda ukuphola, futhi ivimbela ezintsha ekwakhekeni.

Lo muthi kwesinye isikhathi ubekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

I-Valacyclovir iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa njalo emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili (kathathu ngosuku) izinsuku eziyi-7 ukwelapha ama-shingles. Ukwelapha i-herpes yezitho zobulili kuvame ukuthathwa kabili ngosuku izinsuku ezi-5. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-valacyclovir njengoba nje iyalelwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho. Sebenzisa lo muthi ngokushesha okukhulu ngemuva kokuvela kwezimpawu.

Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-valacyclovir noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-valacyclovir ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-valacyclovir,

• Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma unegciwane ku-acyclovir (Zovirax), i-valacyclovir, noma esinye isidakamizwa.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela, ikakhulukazi i-cimetidine (Tagamet), i-probenecid (i-Benemid), namavithamini.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sezinso noma sesibindi, izinkinga ngesistimu yakho yomzimba, ukutheleleka ngegciwane lesandulela ngculazi (i-HIV), noma i-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS).
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-valacyclovir, shayela udokotela wakho.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula, bese uthatha noma imiphi imithamo esele yalolo suku ngezikhathi ezihlukaniswe ngokulingana. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Valacyclovir ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ikhanda
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukuhlanza
• uhudo noma indle evulekile
• ukuqunjelwa

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi elandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukuqubuka
• ukulunywa
• ukudideka
• ukuphuphuka kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
• imfiva
• igazi emchameni

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho ku-valacyclovir.

Musa ukuya ocansini lapho ubona izilonda zangasese ze-herpes. Kodwa-ke, i-herpes yezitho zobulili ingasakazeka ngisho noma kungekho zimpawu.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho. Uma usenezimpawu zokutheleleka ngemuva kokuqeda i-valacyclovir, shayela udokotela wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Valtrex^®