I-Ramsay Hunt syndrome: iyini, izimbangela, izimpawu nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona
• Yini ukuxilongwa
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-Ramsay Hunt Syndrome, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-herpes zoster yendlebe, iyisifo segciwane lobuso nelokuzwa elibangela ukukhubazeka ebusweni, izinkinga zokuzwa, i-vertigo kanye nokubonakala kwamabala abomvu namabhamuza esifundeni sezindlebe.

Lesi sifo sibangelwa igciwane i-herpes zoster, elibanga ingxibongo, elele ebuchosheni bemizwa obusebusweni futhi kubantu abangacindezelwe umzimba, abanesifo sikashukela, izingane noma asebekhulile abangaqala ukusebenza.

I-Ramsay Hunt Syndrome ayithelelani, noma kunjalo, igciwane le-herpes zoster elingatholakala kumabhalane akhona eduze kwendlebe, lingadluliselwa kwabanye abantu futhi lidale ingxibongo kubantu abangakaze bangenwe yilesi sifo ngaphambili. Funda ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izimpawu zesibungu.

Ziyini izimpawu

Izimpawu zeRamsay Hunt Syndrome zingaba:

• Ukukhubazeka ebusweni;
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu bendlebe;
• I-Vertigo;
• Izinhlungu nekhanda;
• Kunzima ukukhuluma;
• Imfiva;
• Amehlo omile;
• Izinguquko ekunambithekeni.

Ekuqaleni kokubonakaliswa kwesifo, amabhamuza amancane agcwele uketshezi akhiwa endlebeni engaphandle nasendleni yendlebe, nayo engakha olimini kanye / noma ophahleni lomlomo. Ukulahleka kokuzwa kungaba unomphela, kanti i-vertigo ingahlala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuya emavikini ambalwa.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

I-Ramsay Hunt Syndrome ibangelwa yigciwane le-herpes zoster, elibanga ingxibongo nesingxobo, esilale eqenjini lobuchopho.

Ingozi yokuthola lesi sifo inkulu kubantu abagonyelwe imishanguzo, abanesifo sikashukela, izingane noma asebekhulile, abaphethwe yingxibongo.

Yini ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kweRamsay Hunt Syndrome kwenziwa ngokuya ngezimpawu ezivezwa yisiguli, kanye nokuhlolwa kwendlebe. Ezinye izivivinyo, njengokuhlolwa kukaSchirmer, ukuhlola ukukhipha, noma ukuhlolwa kwe-gustometry, ukuhlola ukunambitheka, nazo zingenziwa. Ezinye izivivinyo zaselabhorethri, njenge-PCR, nazo zingenziwa ukuthola ubukhona begciwane.

Ukuxilongwa okwehlukile kwalesi sifo kwenziwa ngezifo ezinjenge-Bell's palsy, post-herpetic neuralgia noma i-trigeminal neuralgia.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kweRamsay Hunt Syndrome kwenziwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, njenge-acyclovir noma i-fanciclovir, ne-corticosteroids, njenge-prednisone, ngokwesibonelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela futhi angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-analgesic, izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala kanye nama-anticonvulsants, ukudambisa izinhlungu, nama-antihistamine ukunciphisa izimpawu ze-vertigo nokugcoba amaconsi wamehlo, uma umuntu enamehlo omile. avale iso.

Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kungabalulekile uma kukhona ukucindezelwa kwemizwa yobuso, enganciphisa ukukhubazeka. Ukwelashwa kwenkulumo kusiza ukunciphisa imiphumela yokutheleleka ekuzweni nasekukhubazekeni kwemisipha yobuso.