Izimpawu zokugula kwe-serum
-Delile
Izimpawu eziveza ukugula kwe-serum, njengokubomvu kwesikhumba nemfiva, zivame ukuvela kuphela ezinsukwini eziyi-7 kuya kwezingu-14 ngemuva kokuphathwa kwemithi efana ne-cefaclor noma i-penicillin, noma noma ngabe isiguli siqeda ukusetshenziswa kwaso, sihlasela amaseli omzimba ngephutha futhi kubangele ukusabela okweqile.
Lesi sifo sibanga izimpawu ezifana nezinye izifo ezifana nokungezwani kokudla futhi, ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela ukuyokwenza ukuxilongwa okulungile. Thola ukuthi zithini izimpawu zokungazwani komzimba: Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba.
Ngakho-ke, izimpawu eziyinhloko zesifo zifaka:
- Ububomvu nokunwaya ohlangothini lweminwe, izandla nezinyawo;
- Amachashazi wePolka esikhunjeni;
- Imfiva;
- Ukugula okuvamile;
- Ubuhlungu obuhlangene;
- Kunzima ukuhamba;
- Ukuvuvukala kwamanzi;
- Ukuvuvukala kwezinso;
- Umchamo onegazi;
- Isisu esivuvukile ngenxa yokwanda kosayizi wesibindi.
Ngokuvamile, le mpendulo yokuzwela komzimba entweni eyingozi emzimbeni iyabambezeleka, ivela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuthintana naleyo nto.
Ukwelashwa kokugula kwe-serum
Ukwelashwa kokugula kwe-serum kufanele kuqondiswe yi-infeciologist futhi kufaka phakathi ukuyeka ukuthatha umuthi obangele ukungezwani komzimba nokuthatha amanye amakhambi afana nalawa:
- I-Antiallergic njenge-Antilerg ukuqeda izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile;
- Ama-Algesics njengeParacetamol yezinhlungu ezihlangene;
- Isicelo se-topical steroid ukwelapha izinguquko zesikhumba.
Imvamisa, izimpawu ziyanyamalala ngokuphelele zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-7 kuye kwezingu-20, zishiya isiguli selashwa, kepha-ke, kukhona ukuthuthuka ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili zokwelashwa.
Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, kungadingeka ukuthatha imishanguzo ngomthambo futhi uthathe ama-corticosteroids ukukhulula izimpawu ngokushesha, kungashiyi miphumela emzimbeni womuntu othintekile.
Izimbangela zokugula kwe-serum
Isifo se-Serum singabangelwa yimithi ehlukahlukene enjengama-antibiotic, ama-anti-depressants noma ama-antifungal, isibonelo. Eminye imithi engaholela kulesi sifo ingaba:
| I-penicillin | I-Minocycline | I-Propranolol | I-Streptokinase | I-Fluoxetine |
| I-Cephalosporin | I-Cefazolin | Cefuroxime | I-Ceftriaxone | I-Meropenem |
| Sulphonamides | AmaMacrolid | I-Ciprofloxacin | I-Clopidogrel | Omalizumab |
| I-Rifampicin | I-Itraconazole | I-Bupropion | Griseofulvin | I-Phenylbutazone |
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo singabonakala nasezigulini ezelashwa ngemithi enezinto zamahhashi noma ngemithi yokugaya enezinto zikanogwaja ekubunjweni kwaso.
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