Izimpawu eziyi-10 ezingakhombisa i-Asperger's syndrome

-Delile

• 1. Ubunzima bokuhlobene nabanye abantu
• 2. Kunzima ukuxhumana
• 3. Ukungayiqondi imithetho
• 4. Akukho ukubambezeleka kolimi, ukuthuthuka noma ubuhlakani
• 5. Udinga ukudala onkhe fixed
• 6. Izintshisekelo ezicacise kakhulu futhi ezijulile
• 7. Ukubekezela okuncane
• 8. Ukungahambisani kwezimoto
• 9. Ukuntuleka kokulawula ngokomzwelo
• 10. Hypersensitivity to stimuli
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa kuka-Asperger

I-Asperger's syndrome yisimo esifana ne-autism, esiziveza kusukela ebuntwaneni futhi esiholela abantu abane-Asperger ukuthi babone, bezwe futhi bazizwe umhlaba uhlukile, ogcina udale ushintsho endleleni abaxhumana ngayo nasekuxhumaneni nabantu.

Ubukhulu bezimpawu bungahluka kakhulu kusuka enganeni eyodwa kuya kokulandelayo, ngakho-ke amacala angabonakali kakhulu kungaba nzima kakhulu ukuwabona. Kungalesi sizathu abantu abaningi bethola lesi sifo kuphela lapho sebekhulile, lapho sebenenkinga yokudana noma lapho beqala ukuba neziqephu zokukhathazeka ezinamandla eziphindaphindayo.

Ngokungafani ne-autism, i-Asperger's syndrome ayibangeli ubunzima bokufunda obujwayelekile, kepha ingathinta ukufunda okuthile. Qondisisa kangcono ukuthi yini i-autism nokuthi ungayibona kanjani.

Ukuze wazi ukuthi ingane noma umuntu omdala une-Asperger's syndrome, kuyadingeka ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wezingane noma wezifo zengqondo, ozohlola ubukhona bezimpawu ezithile ezibonisa lesi sifo, njenge:

1. Ubunzima bokuhlobene nabanye abantu

Izingane kanye nabantu abadala abanalesi sifo imvamisa bakhombisa ubunzima bokuxhumana nabanye abantu, njengoba benokucabanga okuqinile nobunzima bokuqonda imizwa yabo kanye nemizwa yabo, okungabonakala sengathi abakhathalele imizwa nezidingo zabanye abantu.

2. Kunzima ukuxhumana

Abantu abane-Asperger's syndrome banobunzima bokuqonda okushiwo amasignali angaqondile, njengokushintshwa kwethoni yezwi, ukubukeka kobuso, ukushukuma komzimba, izinto ezingaqondakali noma ukubhuqa, ukuze bakwazi ukuqonda kuphela lokho okushiwo ngokoqobo.

Ngakho-ke, banobunzima bokuveza abakucabangayo noma abazizwayo, bangahlanganyeli izintshisekelo noma lokho abakucabangayo nabanye abantu, ngaphezu kokugwema ukuthintana namehlo omunye umuntu.

3. Ukungayiqondi imithetho

Kujwayelekile ukuthi, lapho kukhona lesi sifo, ingane ayikwazi ukwamukela ukuqonda okujwayelekile noma ihloniphe imithetho elula njengokulinda ithuba layo emugqeni noma ukulinda ithuba layo lokukhuluma, isibonelo. Lokhu kwenza ukuxhumana komphakathi kwalezi zingane kube nzima kakhulu njengoba zikhula.

4. Akukho ukubambezeleka kolimi, ukuthuthuka noma ubuhlakani

Izingane ezinalesi sifo zikhula ngendlela ejwayelekile, azidingi isikhathi esithe xaxa sokufunda ukukhuluma noma ukubhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lakho lobuhlakani nalo lijwayelekile noma, kaningi, lingaphezu kwesilinganiso.

5. Udinga ukudala onkhe fixed

Ukwenza umhlaba ungadideki kancane, abantu abane-Asperger's syndrome bavame ukudala amasiko nemikhuba ehleliwe. Izinguquko ku-oda noma isheduli yemisebenzi noma ama-aphoyintimenti azemukelwa kahle, ngoba ushintsho aluvumelekile.

Endabeni yezingane, lesi sici singabonwa lapho ingane ngaso sonke isikhathi idinga ukuhamba ngendlela efanayo ukuya esikoleni, icasukile lapho yephuze ukuphuma endlini noma ingaqondi ukuthi omunye umuntu angahlala esihlalweni esifanayo naleso isebenzisa, isibonelo. isibonelo.

6. Izintshisekelo ezicacise kakhulu futhi ezijulile

Kujwayelekile ukuthi laba bantu bahlale begxile isikhathi eside emisebenzini ethile, futhi babungazwe ngento efanayo, njengesihloko noma into, isibonelo, isikhathi eside.

7. Ukubekezela okuncane

Ku-Asperger's syndrome, kujwayelekile ukuthi umuntu aphelelwe yisineke futhi kube nzima ukuqonda izidingo zabanye, futhi kuvame ukubhekwa njengolukhuni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kujwayelekile ukuthi abathandi ukukhuluma nabantu abangontanga yabo, njengoba bekhetha inkulumo ehlelekile futhi ejulile ngesihloko esithile.

8. Ukungahambisani kwezimoto

Kungenzeka kube nokuntuleka kokuxhumana kokunyakaza, okuvame ukuba okuxakile futhi okungaqondakali. Kuvamile ukuthi izingane ezinalesi sifo zibe nokuma komzimba okungajwayelekile noma okungajwayelekile.

9. Ukuntuleka kokulawula ngokomzwelo

Ku-Asperger's syndrome, kunzima ukuqonda imizwa nemizwelo. Ngakho-ke lapho bekhungathekile ngokomzwelo bangaba nobunzima bokulawula ukusabela kwabo.

10. Hypersensitivity to stimuli

Abantu abane-Asperger bavame ukuba nokuqina kwezinzwa futhi, ngakho-ke, kujwayelekile kubo ukuthi bathukuthele ngokweqile, njengamalambu, imisindo noma ukwakheka.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona nezinye izimo ze-Asperger lapho izinzwa zibonakala zingakhuli kangako kunokujwayelekile, okugcina kukhulisa ukungakwazi kwazo ukuxhumana nomhlaba obazungezile.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa kuka-Asperger

Ukuthola i-Asperger's syndrome, abazali kufanele bahambise ingane kudokotela wezingane noma kudokotela wezifo zengqondo yengane ngokushesha nje lapho ezinye zalezi zimpawu zitholakele. Ekubonisaneni, udokotela uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwengane ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo ukuze aqonde imvelaphi yokuziphatha kwakhe futhi akwazi ukuqinisekisa noma akhiphe ukuxilongwa kuka-Asperger.

Lapho kutholakala ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi futhi kungenelela izindlela zokwelashwa kwengane, kulungiswa kangcono imvelo kanye nekhwalithi yempilo. Bona ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-Asperger's Syndrome kwenziwa kanjani.