Izimpawu ze-5 ze-ovarian cyst okungafanele uzishaye indiva
-Delile
Ngokuvamile, ukubonakala kwama-cysts kuma-ovaries akubangeli izimpawu futhi akudingi ukwelashwa okuthile, ngoba kuvame ukunyamalala ngokuzenzekelayo. Kodwa-ke, lapho i-cyst ikhula kakhulu, iqhuma noma lapho isonteka esibelethweni, kungavela izimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu esiswini kanye nokuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile, okungaba kubi kakhulu ngesikhathi se-ovulation, ukuxhumana okusondelene noma ngenxa yokuhamba kwamathumbu.
I-ovarian cyst yisikhwama esigcwele uketshezi esingakha ngaphakathi noma ezungeze i-ovary futhi esingaholela ebuhlungu, ukubambezeleka kokuya esikhathini noma ubunzima bokukhulelwa, isibonelo. Qonda ukuthi kuyini nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-cyst ovarian.
Izimpawu ze-cyst ovarian
I-ovarian cyst imvamisa ayinazimpawu, kepha uma kukhona ushintsho oluqashelwayo, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela ukuze aphenye ukuthi kungenzeka kube khona i-cyst. Bheka ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuba ne-cyst ovarian ngokwenza isivivinyo esilandelayo:
- 1. Ubuhlungu obuqhubekayo besisu noma be-pelvic
- 2. Ukuzwa njalo kwesisu esivuvukile
- 3. Ukuya esikhathini ngokungajwayelekile
- 4. Ubuhlungu obuqhubekayo emhlane noma ezinhlangothini
- 5. Ukungakhululeki noma ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokusondelana
Ngaphezu kwalezi zimpawu, kungahle kube khona:
- Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi se-ovulatory;
- Ukuya esikhathini okwephuzile;
- Ukwandisa ukuzwela kwebele;
- Ukopha ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
- Kunzima ukukhulelwa;
- Ukuzuza kwesisindo, ngenxa yezinguquko zamahomoni nazo ezenzekayo;
- Isicanucanu nokuhlanza.
Izimpawu zivame ukuvela lapho i-cyst ikhula, idabuka, noma i-torsions, okuholela ebuhlungu obukhulu. Izimpawu nazo zingahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-cyst, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi uye kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuthola izivivinyo zokuthola ubukhona, ubukhulu nobukhulu be-cyst.
Ama-cysts okungenzeka aqhekeke noma asonteke yilawo alinganisa ngaphezu kuka-8 cm. Ngaphezu kwalokho, owesifazane okwazi ukukhulelwa nge-cyst enkulu unethuba elikhulu lokuhlushwa, phakathi kwamasonto ayishumi kuya kwayi-12, ngoba ukukhula kwesibeletho kungadudula i-ovary, okuholela ekuqothulweni.
Kubalulekile ukuthi owesifazane okutholakale ukuthi une-ovarian cyst, aye esibhedlela noma nini lapho enezinhlungu esiswini ezihambisana nomkhuhlane, ukuhlanza, ukuquleka, ukopha noma ukukhuphuka kwezinga lokuphefumula, njengoba kungakhombisa ukuthi i-cyst iyanda ngosayizi noma lokho kube khona ukuqhekeka, futhi ukwelashwa kufanele kuqale ngokushesha ngemuva kwalokho.
Kunjani ukuxilongwa
Ukuxilongwa kwe-cyst esibelethweni kwenziwa ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane ekuqaleni ngokususelwa ekuhloleni kwezimpawu nezimpawu ezethulwe ngowesifazane. Ngemuva kwalokho ukuhlolwa kufanele kuboniswe ukuqinisekisa ubukhona be-cyst futhi kukhombise ubukhulu nezimpawu zayo.
Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic kanye nokuhlolwa kwesithombe okufana ne-transvaginal ultrasound, i-computed tomography kanye ne-magnetic resonance imaging kungenziwa ngudokotela.
Kwezinye izimo, udokotela angacela futhi ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa, i-beta-HCG, ukukhipha amathuba okukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, enezimpawu ezifanayo, futhi kusiza nokuhlonza uhlobo lwe-cyst owesifazane analo.
Yelashwa kanjani
Ukwelashwa kwe-ovary cyst akudingeki ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi kufanele kunconywe ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane ngokosayizi, izici ze-cyst, izimpawu nobudala besifazane ukuze kukhonjiswe indlela enhle kakhulu yokwelashwa.
Lapho i-cyst ingazivezi izici ezimbi futhi ingazibangeli izimpawu, ukwelashwa akuvamisile ukukhonjiswa, futhi owesifazane kufanele abhekwe ngezikhathi ezithile ukubheka ukuncipha kwe-cyst.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho kutholakala izimpawu, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwepilisi yokuvimbela inzalo ene-estrogen ne-progesterone ukulawula amazinga ama-hormone noma ukususwa kwe-cyst ngokuhlinzwa. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho kukhona ukuhlukunyezwa noma ukusola ukubola, ukukhishwa okuphelele kwe-ovary kungakhonjiswa. Thola imininingwane eminingi yokwelashwa kwe-cyst ovarian.
Qonda umehluko phakathi kwama-cysts nePolycystic Ovary Syndrome nokuthi ukudla kungasiza kanjani ekwelashweni ngokubuka le vidiyo elandelayo: