Izimpawu zenyumoniya enganeni nokuthi ilashwa kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu zenyumoniya enganeni
• Injani impatho

I-pneumonia enganeni ingukutheleleka kwamaphaphu okunamandla okumele kubonwe ngokushesha okukhulu ukuvimbela ukwanda kwayo futhi, ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukunaka ukuvela kwezimpawu nezimpawu ezingakhombisa inyumoniya.

Izimpawu ze-pneumonia ebuntwaneni ziyefana nomkhuhlane, kepha zihlala isikhathi eside futhi zingaba zimbi kakhulu. Izimpawu ezinkulu ezibiza ukunaka kwabazali umkhuhlane omkhulu, ongaphezu kuka-38ºC nokukhwehlela nge-phlegm, ngaphezu kokukhala okulula nokushintsha ukuphefumula.

I-pneumonia enganeni ingabangelwa amagciwane noma ama-virus, futhi kubalulekile ukukhomba ukuthi iyiphi i-microorganism ebhekene nokutheleleka ukuze kuboniswe ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu, okuvame ukufaka i-nebulization ukusiza ukufiphaza uketshezi nokuvumela ukuqedwa kwe-agent ethelelanayo .

Izimpawu zenyumoniya enganeni

Izimpawu nezimpawu ze-pneumonia enganeni zingavela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuthintana ne-ejenti elithathelwanayo elibhekele i-pneumonia, okuyizona eziyinhloko:

• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-38ºC othatha isikhathi eside ukwehla;
• Ukuphefumula okufishane, okusheshayo nokusetshenziswayo;
• Ukukhwehlela okuqinile nokufihliwe;
• Ukukhala okulula;
• Kunzima ukulala;
• Amehlo anama-paddles nezimfihlo;
• Ukuhlanza nokuhuda;
• Ukunyakaza kwezintambo lapho uphefumula.

I-pneumonia enganeni ingatholwa udokotela wezingane ngokuhlola izimpawu nezimpawu ezivezwa yingane, futhi kunganconywa, kwezinye izimo, ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging ukuhlola ubunzima be-pneumonia.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kungakhonjiswa ukukhomba imbangela ye-pneumonia, engabangelwa amagciwane, isikhunta, amabhaktheriya noma ama-parasites. Ezimweni eziningi, i-pneumonia yengane ibangelwa amagciwane, ikakhulukazi igciwane lokuphefumula le-syncytial, i-parainfluenza, umkhuhlane, i-adenovirus negciwane lesimungumungwane. Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-pneumonia yegciwane.

Injani impatho

Ukwelashwa kwe-pneumonia enganeni kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela wezingane, kunconywa ukuthi kuqinisekiswe ukufuthwa kwengane ngobisi noma ngamanzi, uma ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi sekuvele kukhishwe ngudokotela wezingane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi ubeke izingubo ezikahle nezilingana nokushisa enganeni bese wenza ama-nebulizations ayi-1 kuya kwezi-2 ngosuku nge-saline.

Ama-syrups akhwehlela awanconywa ngoba avimbela ukukhwehlela nokuqedwa kwezimfihlo futhi, ngenxa yalokho, kwe-microorganism. Kodwa-ke, zingasetshenziswa, ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwezokwelapha, ezimweni lapho ukukhwehlela kungavumeli ingane ukuba ilale noma idle kahle. Yazi ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izimpawu zokwenza ngcono kanye nokuba yinyumoniya kwengane kube kubi.