Yini i-sty, izimpawu, izimbangela nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-Stye
• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Okufanele ukwenze ukuphatha isitayela
• Uzoya nini kudokotela

Isitayela, esaziwa nangokuthi i-hordeolus, ukuvuvukala kwendlala encane esigqokweni esenzeka ikakhulu ngenxa yokutheleleka ngamagciwane, okuholela ekubonakaleni kokuvuvukala okuncane, ububomvu, ukungaphatheki kahle nokunwaya esizeni.

Naphezu kokungakhululeki, i-stye ivame ukunyamalala yodwa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-3 kuya kwezi-5 ngaphandle kwesidingo sokwelashwa okuthile, kepha ukukhulula izimpawu kuyathakazelisa ukwenza izingcindezi ezifudumele ukusiza ukwehlisa nokuqeda ukungakhululeki.

Kodwa-ke, lapho i-stye inganyamalali ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-8, noma ngabe icindezelwa, kubalulekile ukuthi kuboniswane nodokotela wezifo zamehlo, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi i-stye iguquke yaba yi-chazazion, lapho ukwelashwa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa inqubo encane.

Izimpawu ze-Stye

Isitayela singabonakala ikakhulu ngokubonakala kokuvuvukala kwejwabu leso okudala ukungakhululeki ikakhulu lapho kucwayiza amehlo. Ezinye izimpawu zesitayela yilezi:

• Ukuzwela, ukuzwa uthuli esweni, ukulunywa nobuhlungu emaphethelweni ejwabu leso;
• Ukuqhamuka kwendawo encane, eyindilinga, ebuhlungu futhi evuvukile, enachashazi eliphuzi elincane phakathi nendawo;
• Ukwanda kwamazinga okushisa esifundeni;
• Ukuzwela kwamehlo akhanyayo namanzi.

I-stye ivame ukunyamalala yodwa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, kepha uma iphikelela, kungenzeka ukuthi kube nokuvuvukala kwizindlala ezikhona eduze kwezimpande zezinkophe, okwenza i-chalazion, okuyi-nodule Akubangeli zimpawu, kepha lokho akuphatheki kahle futhi okudinga ukususwa ngenqubo encane yokuhlinzwa. Funda kabanzi nge-chazazion nokuthi ungayibona kanjani.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

Isitayela senzeka ikakhulu ngenxa yokutheleleka ngama-microorganisms, imvamisa, amagciwane, akhuthaza ukuvuvukala kwasendaweni futhi aholele ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu nezimpawu. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka futhi ngenxa ye-seborrhea, induna noma i-blepharitis engapheli, okuwushintsho olubonakaliswa ukuvuvukala onqenqemeni lwamajwabu amehlo okuholela ekubukekeni kwamaqhuqhuva amaningi kanye nomgodi. Qonda ukuthi yini i-blepharitis engapheli.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-stye ivame kakhulu kwintsha, ngenxa yokwehliswa kwama-hormone, kubantu asebekhulile, nakubantu abanamafutha amaningi esikhunjeni sabo noma abanokunye ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso.

Okufanele ukwenze ukuphatha isitayela

Isitayela, imvamisa, ayidingi imithi yokwelapha futhi, ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kungenziwa ekhaya, ngokulandela izincomo ezithile, njenge:

• Hlanza indawo ezungeze amehlo, futhi ungavumeli uketshezi oluningi kakhulu ukuba luqongelele;
• Faka ukucindezela okufudumele endaweni ethintekile imizuzu eyi-10 kuya kwengu-15, izikhathi ezi-3 noma ezi-4 ngosuku;
• Ungayikhanyi noma uyihambise kakhulu le ndawo, ngoba ingakhulisa ukuvuvukala;
• Ungafaki izimonyo noma amalensi oxhumana nawo, yeka ukungasabalalisi isilonda, sikhule, futhi ungasenzi sihlale isikhathi eside.

I-stye ivamise ukubulala amagciwane noma idonsa yodwa cishe ezinsukwini ezinhlanu, futhi ngokuvamile ayihlali ngaphezu kweviki elilodwa. Izimpawu zokwenza ngcono ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu nokubomvu. Amanye amacala, noma kunjalo, abucayi kakhulu, futhi angahlala isikhathi eside futhi abhebhethekise ukutheleleka, ngakho-ke, umuntu kufanele anake izimpawu futhi afune ukunakekelwa kudokotela wezifo zamehlo noma kudokotela wesikhumba.

Bona ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-stye ekhaya kufanele kube kanjani.

Uzoya nini kudokotela

Kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela uma kutholakala ukuthi amehlo abomvu kakhulu futhi acasukile, kube nokushintshwa kombono, i-stye ayinyamalali ezinsukwini eziyi-7 noma lapho ukuvuvukala kusakazeka ebusweni, okuholela ekubukekeni indawo ebomvu, eshisayo nenobuhlungu.

Ngemuva kokuhlola, udokotela angahle anikeze umuthi wama-antibiotic noma ukwehla kwamehlo futhi, kwezinye izimo, kuyadingeka ngisho nokusebenzisa ama-antibiotic ngomlomo. Kukhona nezimo ezimbalwa ezibucayi lapho kungadingeka ukuhlinzwa okuncane ukukhipha i-sty pus.