I-Virosis: kuyini, izimpawu eziyinhloko nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Ngoba i-virosis ivame kakhulu ezinganeni
• Uqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi liyigciwane
• Ngoba odokotela aba-oda njalo ukuhlolwa
• Ungayelapha Kanjani i-Virosis Ngokushesha
• Izimpawu zokuxwayisa ukubuyela kudokotela
• Ungalivimbela kanjani igciwane

I-Virosis yinoma yisiphi isifo esibangelwa amagciwane futhi esinesikhathi esifushane, esivame ukudlula izinsuku eziyi-10. Izimpawu zayo eziyinhloko zifaka:

• Uhudo, umkhuhlane nokuhlanza;
• Ukuzizwa ngigula futhi ngingenaso isifiso sokudla;
• Ubuhlungu bemisipha nobuhlungu esiswini;
• Ikhanda noma ngemuva kwamehlo;
• Ukuthimula, ukukhipha amakhala nokukhwehlela.

Ama-virus ajwayelekile ezinganeni nasezinganeni, kodwa futhi angavela nakubantu abadala. Izimpawu zingahluka kakhulu, ngoba igciwane lingadalwa yizinhlobo eziningana zamagciwane, kepha kujwayelekile ukuthi zenzeke ikakhulukazi endaweni yokuphefumula noma emathunjini, okudala ukuthi imikhuhlane kanye ne-gastroenteritis kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-virosis.

Ngakho-ke, yize nazo zibangelwa ngamagciwane, izifo ezinjengemvukuzane, uDengue noma iZika, ngokwesibonelo, zingaba zimbi kakhulu futhi zikhathazeke futhi, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, azibizwa ngokuthi yi-virosis kuphela. Bheka ukuthi wazi kanjani ukuthi uDenga, iZika noma igciwane.

Lapho ingane inegciwane, kujwayelekile ukuthi nabazali kanye nezingane zakwabo nabo bathinteke, ngoba imvamisa iyathathelana, kepha kubantu abadala izimpawu ziyathamba futhi zihlala isikhathi esincane. Lezi zimpawu zingathatha izinsuku ezi-5 ukuvela, ngemuva kokuthi ingane inezimpawu zokuqala, ngenxa yesikhathi sokufukamela kwamagciwane amaningi.

Ngalesi sizathu, noma ngabe kuthathwa izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuvimbela ukudluliswa, igciwane kungenzeka ukuthi selivele lifikile emzimbeni, okubaluleke kakhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi ukulandela izeluleko zokuvikela amagciwane, njengokugeza izandla njalo.

Ngoba i-virosis ivame kakhulu ezinganeni

Izimpawu ezidalwa ngamagciwane zivame kakhulu ezinganeni nasezinganeni ngoba azikabi nakho konke ukumelana nabantu abadala futhi amasosha abo omzimba asakhula.

Ngakho-ke, isikhathi ngasinye lapho ingane ihlangana negciwane elincane elihlukile, kuze kube yilapho umzimba wayo ukwazi ukukhiqiza amasosha omzimba alwa nomhlaseli, uzobonisa izimpawu zegciwane. Kodwa-ke, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ingane noma umuntu omdala abe nezimpawu lapho ethintana negciwane elifanayo, kepha njengoba kunegciwane eliningi elihlukile, lapho lihlangana nelinye igciwane, lingakhombisa izimpawu, yize zingaba buthakathaka.

Uqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi liyigciwane

Udokotela angakhomba igciwane kuphela ngesisekelo sezimpawu, ikakhulukazi lapho umuntu engenazo ezinye izimpawu nalapho kunabanye abantu abathintekile, emndenini, esikoleni esifanayo noma emsebenzini, isibonelo.

Kuvamile ukuthi kube nezikhathi lapho izingane eziningana ezikhungweni ezifanayo zokunakekela izingane zikhombisa izimpawu zokutheleleka ngegciwane, ngakho-ke uma abazali bazi ukuthi izingane ezifunda nezingane zabo zinegciwane, kunethuba lokuthi ingane yabo nayo ithintwe yisifo esifanayo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela ukuthi unaziphi izimpawu nokuthi ngabe zikhona yini izigameko zabantu osondelene nabo abanezimpawu ezifanayo.

Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi unegciwane, udokotela wakho kwesinye isikhathi angahle ahlele ukuhlolwa okuthile, ikakhulukazi ukuhlolwa kwegazi noma komchamo, isibonelo.

Ngoba odokotela aba-oda njalo ukuhlolwa

Akudingekile ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuba kwenziwe izivivinyo ukuthola ukuthi ngabe yigciwane ngoba esikhathini esiningi akukwazi ukuthola ukuthi liyini igciwane ngokuhlolwa kwegazi okulula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izivivinyo zakudala, ezinjenge-X-ray noma izivivinyo zomchamo, ngokwesibonelo, azibonisi zinguquko.

Kepha ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ayiphathelene nezinye izifo, njenge-rubella ngokwesibonelo, udokotela anga-oda ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuqondene ngqo nalesi sifo.

Ungayelapha Kanjani i-Virosis Ngokushesha

Ukwelashwa kwegciwane ikakhulu ukuphumuza nokuqinisa umzimba, ukuze amasosha omzimba akwazi ukuqeda igciwane ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, imihlahlandlela imvamisa ifaka phakathi ukuphuza amanzi amaningi emini, ukudla ukudla okunomsoco okunothile ngezakhamzimba, kanye nokuhlala uphumule nokugwema imisebenzi enengcindezi enkulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela futhi anganikeza amanye amaphilisi ezinhlungu, njengeParacetamol, ngokwesibonelo, ukudambisa izinhlungu nokwenza ngcono induduzo ngesikhathi sokululama.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwaleli gciwane, kuyalulekwa ukuthi kudliwe ukudla okulula nokugayekayo, kunqunywe izithelo, imifino, nenyama ephekiwe. Kuyanconywa futhi ukuthi ugweme ukudla okubabayo kakhulu, okunamafutha, okunamagesi noma okunzima ukukugaya.

Ukugwema ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, kufanele uphuze okungenani inani elifanayo lamanzi alahlekile ngokuhlanza nokuhuda. Amanzi angafakwa esikhundleni se-serum eyenziwe ekhaya ngoba isebenza kangcono ekunqandeni ukoma ngoba iqukethe amaminerali alahlekile ekuhlanzeni nasekukhonzweni. Bheka amanye amathiphu wokuthi wenzeni ngokuthi ulilapha kanjani igciwane lakho ngokushesha.

Izimpawu zokuxwayisa ukubuyela kudokotela

Kubalulekile ukubuyela kudokotela lapho unezimpawu nezimpawu zokuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni, njengamehlo ashonile, isikhumba esome kakhulu nesomile, lapho isifo sohudo siba sibi kakhulu noma unegazi, nalapho kunesikhwehlela esiya siba sibi noma ukuphelelwa umoya.

Uma ezinye izimpawu ezinjengamabala esikhunjeni, imfiva enganciphi neParacetamol nokuquleka kwenzeka nazo kufanele ziye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo.

Ungalivimbela kanjani igciwane

Enye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokugwema ukubamba igciwane, okumele lisetshenziswe nsuku zonke, ukuhlamba izandla njalo. Uma yenziwe kahle, lena inqubo elula evimbela ukunqwabelana kwamagciwane esikhunjeni nangaphansi kwezipikili, okungagcina kufinyelele emzimbeni kalula, kungaba ngomlomo noma ngemigudu yomoya, isibonelo.

Buka le vidiyo elandelayo futhi ufunde ukuthi ungazigeza kanjani izandla zakho kahle:

Bheka amanye amathiphu wokugwema igciwane elingenzeka.