Yini Ebangela Amabhampa Amancanyana Ebusweni Bami futhi Ngiqeda Kanjani Kubo?

-Delile

• Izimbangela zamaqhubu amancane ebunzini
• Izinduna
• UMilia
• I-Rosacea
• Xhumana nesikhumba
• I-folliculitis
• Isibungu
• Ungasusa kanjani amaqhubu amancane ebunzini
• Hlanza ubuso bakho
• Nciphisa njalo
• Imithi yamakhasimende
• Ukwelapha uhlevane oluncane ebunzini
• Imithi kadokotela
• Izindlela zokwelashwa
• Ukubonana nodokotela nini
• Ukugcina isikhumba esinempilo
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Kunezizathu eziningi ezingenzeka zamabhampu amancane ebunzi. Imvamisa, abantu bahlobanisa la maqhubu nezinduna, kepha lokhu akuyona ukuphela kwembangela. Zingahlobene nezinto ezifana namaseli esikhumba afile, izintambo zezinwele ezilimele, noma ukusabela okweqile.

Ngokuvamile, amaqhubu amancane ebunzi awabucayi. Kepha uma ungathandi ukuthi zibukeka kanjani, ungazama ukuziqeda.

Kule ndatshana, sizohlola izimbangela ezingaba khona zamaqhubu amancane ebunzi, kanye namakhambi asekhaya kanye nokwelashwa.

Izimbangela zamaqhubu amancane ebunzini

Njengoba kunezimbangela eziningi zamaqhubu amancane ebunzi, kubalulekile ukunaka ezinye izimpawu. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuthola ukuthi yini onakho.

Izinduna

Induna yebunzi ingavela njengamaqhubu amancane. Kungabangelwa yizinhlobo ezilandelayo zomqubuko:

• AmaComedones. I-comedonal acne yenzeka lapho amangqamuzana esikhumba afile kanye namafutha, noma i-sebum, kuvimba ama-pores akho bese kwakha amaqhubu esikhunjeni sakho. Ama-Whiteheads angama-comedones avaliwe, kanti ama-blackheads avulekile.
• Amapapu. Uma ama-pores akho eqhubeka evuvukala noma ecasulwa, angakha ama-bumps amakhulu abizwa ngokuthi ama-papules.
• Ama-Pustules. Lawa angama-papules abomvu anebomvu phezulu.

Ezinye izinhlobo zamaqhuqhuva enduna afaka amaqhuqhuva nama-cysts, kepha lokhu kuvame ukuba kukhulu.

UMilia

Amaqhubu amancane amhlophe ebunzi angaba yi-milia. La maqhubu akhula lapho amangqamuzana esikhumba afile avaleleke emaphaketheni ngaphansi kobuso besikhumba.

Imvamisa, i-milia ithinta izingane ezisanda kuzalwa, kepha izingane nabantu abadala bangazithola nazo.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-milia, kepha izinhlobo ezilandelayo zihlotshaniswa kakhulu namaqhubu ebunzi:

• Imilia eyinhloko. Lolu hlobo luvamise ukuvela ebunzini, ezinkophe, ezihlathini nasezitho zangasese. Imvamisa iyacacisa ngaphandle kokwelashwa ezinyangeni ezimbalwa.
• Milia yesibili. Uma isikhumba sonakele, i-milia yesibili ingakhula njengoba iphola. Lokhu kungenzeka ngemuva kokulimala njengokusha, amabhamuza, noma ukuvezwa yilanga ngokweqile.

I-Rosacea

I-Rosacea yisifo sesikhumba esidala ububomvu namaqhubu. Imvamisa ithinta ubuso, kufaka phakathi isiphongo sakho, izihlathi, ikhala nesilevu.

Ngaphezu kokubomvu kobuso nesikhumba esinamaqhuqhuva, izimpawu ze-rosacea zifaka:

• ama-papules afana nama-acne kanye nama-pustules
• ukuqina kwesikhumba, njengamakhala
• imithambo yegazi ebomvu ebonakalayo
• amehlo omile, alumayo
• izinkinga zokubona

IRosacea ivame kakhulu kwabesifazane nakubantu abanesikhumba esihle, kepha ingathinta noma ngubani.

Xhumana nesikhumba

Ukuxhumana ne-dermatitis kwenzeka lapho isikhumba sakho sithinta into ebangela ukuqubuka.

I-allergen contact dermatitis ibangelwa ukusabela ku-allergen efana ne-nickel noma i-poison ivy. I-irritant contact dermatitis, evame kakhulu, iba lapho into icasula isikhumba. Kungenzeka futhi ngemuva kokuphatha kaningi izinto ezifana nensipho elukhuni noma amanzi.

Uma i-allergen noma i-irritant ithinta ebunzini lakho, ungathola amaqhubu abomvu amancane. Ezinye izimpawu zifaka:

• ukulunywa
• ukuvuvukala nobumnene
• amabhamuza
• ukoma nokuqhekeka

I-folliculitis

Amaqhubu amancane ebunzi ane-pus angabangelwa yi-folliculitis, noma ukuvuvukala kwezinwele zezinwele. Ngokuvamile, i-folliculitis yenzeka lapho amabhaktheriya ethelela izintambo ezilimele.

Ungacasula izintambo zakho ngenkathi ushefa, uthambisa, noma uthinta isikhumba sakho njalo.

Uma une-folliculitis ekhanda lakho, ungahle uthuthukise ama-bump on your hairline noma ebunzini. Zizobukeka njengamaqoqo ezigaxana ezincane ezimhlophe noma ezibomvu.

Ungase futhi uhlangabezane nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ubuhlungu
• ububele
• ukulunywa nokusha
• amabhamuza agcwele ubomvu
• isibumbu esikhulu esivuvukele

Isibungu

Ukuqubuka okuncane kungaba uphawu lwesibungu, uhlobo lokutheleleka ngefungal. Kubanga ukuqubuka okumise okwezindandatho okungahle kucace noma kube nesikhala ngaphakathi.

Izimpawu zesibungu nazo zifaka:

• ukulunywa
• ukuqubuka okukhula kancane
• obomvu noma obomvana (esikhunjeni esikhanyayo)
• umbala onsundu noma omnyama (esikhunjeni esimnyama)

Ungathola futhi umbandamu ngokuthinta umuntu onesibungu noma into ethile ayisebenzisile, njengethawula.

Ungasusa kanjani amaqhubu amancane ebunzini

Kunezinto ezithile ongazenza ukwelapha amaqhubu amancane ebunzi ekhaya. Ungakwazi:

Hlanza ubuso bakho

Ukugeza ubuso bakho ngesihlanza esimnene kuzosusa uwoyela omningi, umjuluko, kanye neminye imfucumfucu.

Qaphela uma isikhumba sakho sicasukile noma sivutha. Kungcono ukusebenzisa into yokuhlanza eyenzelwe isimo sakho esithile.

Nciphisa njalo

Ngemuva kokuhlanza ubuso bakho, thambisa ukhilimu omnene noma into yokugcoba. Lo mkhiqizo kufanele ungabi nawo uwoyela futhi ungenayo i-noncomogenic, okusho ukuthi ngeke uvale ama-pores akho.

Ukuthambisa kungasiza ekunciphiseni izigaxa ezibangelwa ukucasuka. Kungagcina futhi isikhumba sakho siphilile ngokugcina i-hydration nokuvimbela ukoma.

Imithi yamakhasimende

Imithi ye-Over-the-counter (OTC) ingasiza ezimeni ezibangela amaqhubu ebunzi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Okhilimu abasebenza ngemithi noma ama-gel. Imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba ngemithi, njenge-salicylic acid, inganciphisa izinduna. I-OTC topical Differin iyi-retinoid enamandla engavimbela amaqhubu enduna esizayo. Ungathenga nemikhiqizo yokulwa nobubomvu ye-rosacea, efana nezimonyo eziluhlaza okotshani.
• Okhilimu bokubola. Uma unomsundu omncane, ukhilimu olwa ne-fungal ungawelapha.
• Ama-anti-itch ayisikhilimu. Ukuthintana ne-dermatitis kungaduduzwa ngokhilimu olwa nokulunywa, njenge-hydrocortisone. Uma une-allergen contact dermatitis, kubalulekile ukukhomba nokususa into ebangela ukusabela. Uma une-irritant contact dermatitis, ukugwema into ebangela ukusabela, njengokuchayeka ngokweqile emanzini, kuyisihluthulelo sokwelapha ngempumelelo.
• Amaphilisi e-antihistamine. Thatha i-antihistamine uma une-reaction encane yesikhumba.

Ukwelapha uhlevane oluncane ebunzini

Uma amakhambi asekhaya engasebenzi, vakashela udokotela. Bangakunikeza ukwelashwa, okufana nalokhu:

Imithi kadokotela

Imithi yokwenziwa ngezihloko noma ngomlomo inamandla kunemithi ye-OTC. Ngokuya ngesibangela samabhamuza ebunzi, udokotela wakho angakuyala:

• imishanguzo yokulwa nobungozi
• ama-retinoid ama-topical anamandla kakhulu
• ama-antibiotic
• i-corticosteroids yama-topical eqinile

Izindlela zokwelashwa

Kwezinye izimo, udokotela angaphakamisa ukwelashwa okunamandla kakhulu, njenge:

• Ukwelashwa nge-Laser. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zelaser noma ukwelashwa okulula kungaphatha induna ne-rosacea. Ukususwa kwezinwele ze-Laser, okususa unomphela izinwele, kwesinye isikhathi kusetshenziselwa ukuphindaphinda nokubuyela emuva kwe-folliculitis.
• Ikhasi lamakhemikhali. Le ndlela yokwelapha isebenzisa ikhemikhali ukukhipha isikhumba
• Isizinda. Uma ama-bumps eyi-milia, udokotela angakususa ngokomzimba.

Ukubonana nodokotela nini

Imvamisa, izimbangela ezincane zamabumps ebunzini zingelashwa ekhaya. Kodwa uma izigaxa ziba zimbi kakhulu noma zingasuki, kungcono ukubona udokotela.

Kufanele futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha uma unezimpawu ezingeziwe, njenge:

• ukulunywa
• ubuhlungu
• ububomvu
• ubomvu
• ukopha

Noma imbangela imnene, udokotela angakunikeza ukuxilongwa futhi akuncome ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kuwe.

Ukugcina isikhumba esinempilo

Ezinye izimbangela zamaqhubu, njengezinduna ne-rosacea, zingaba zofuzo. Kepha kungenzeka ukunciphisa ingozi yakho yokuthuthukisa amaqhubu amaningi ebunzi.

Ukugcina isikhumba sakho siphilile, landela lezi zeluleko:

• Geza ubuso bakho. Sebenzisa into yokuhlanza emnene ukugeza ubuso bakho kabili ngosuku nangemuva kokujuluka.
• Nciphisa. Ngemuva kokugeza ubuso bakho, gcoba umswakama ongenawo u-o-noncomogenic, ongenawo uwoyela ukuze ugcine isikhumba sakho sinamanzi.
• Vikela isikhumba sakho elangeni. Ukuvezwa yilanga kungazenza zibe zimbi izimo ezifana ne-rosacea. Gqoka i-sunscreen nesigqoko esinomphetho obanzi ukugwema ukucasuka.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ngokuvamile, amaqhubu amancane ebunzi awabangelwa yisimo esibi. Ngokuya ngesizathu, amakhambi asekhaya angasiza ukuwasusa.

Bona udokotela uma uhlevane lubuhlungu noma luzwakala. Bangakwazi ukuthola ukuthi yini ebangela amaqhubu kanye nendlela engcono yokuwaphatha.