Kuyini ukucindezeleka kwengane futhi ziyini izimpawu zayo

-Delile

• Izimpawu nezimpawu eziyinhloko
• 1. Ukwehla kokunyakaza kombungu
• 2. Ukopha esithweni sangasese
• 3. Ubukhona be-meconium esikhwameni samanzi
• 4. Izikhukhula ezinamandla zesisu
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona zokushoda komoya-mpilo
• Okufanele ukwenze uma kwenzeka ukucindezeleka kwengane
• Imiphumela yokushoda komoya-mpilo

Ukucindezeleka kwe-Fetal yisimo esingajwayelekile esenzeka lapho ingane ingatholi inani elifanele le-oksijini esibelethweni, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ngesikhathi sokubeletha, esigcina sithinte ukukhula kwakhe nokukhula.

Esinye sezibonakaliso esikhonjwe kalula ngudokotela obelethayo ukwehla noma ukuguquka kwesigqi sokushaya kwenhliziyo kombungu, noma kunjalo, ukwehla kokuhamba kwengane esiswini nakho kungaba yisiginali ye-alamu ecaleni lokucindezeleka kwengane.

Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, ukukhathazeka kwengane kungadala ngisho nokukhipha isisu, ngakho-ke, kufanele kulashwe ngokushesha okukhulu, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kubo bonke ababonisana ngaphambi kokubeletha ukuyokwenza izivivinyo ezidingekayo nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane uma ikhula kahle.

Izimpawu nezimpawu eziyinhloko

Ezinye zezimpawu ezivame kakhulu zokushoda komoya-mpilo kwengane yilezi:

1. Ukwehla kokunyakaza kombungu

Ukunyakaza kwengane esibelethweni kuyinkomba ebalulekile yempilo yayo, ngakho-ke ukwehla kokuhamba noma ukuqina kokunyakaza kungaba uphawu olubalulekile lokushoda komoya-mpilo.

Ngakho-ke, uma kunokuncipha kokuhamba kwengane, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wababelethisi ukuyokwenza i-ultrasound bese uthola ukuthi ngabe ikhona yini inkinga edinga ukwelashwa.

2. Ukopha esithweni sangasese

Ukopha okuncane kukho konke ukukhulelwa kuvamile futhi akusho ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle ngokukhulelwa, kepha-ke, uma kuphuma kakhulu ukopha kungasho ukuthi kukhona ushintsho ku-placenta futhi, ngakho-ke, kungahle kwehle amazinga e-oxygen isiphuzo.

Kulezi zimo, kufanele uye esibhedlela ngokushesha ngoba ukopha nakho kungaba uphawu lokukhipha isisu, ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka emasontweni angama-20 okuqala.

3. Ubukhona be-meconium esikhwameni samanzi

Ukuba khona kwe-meconium emanzini lapho isikhwama siqhuma kuyisibonakaliso esivamile sokucindezeleka kwengane ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Ngokuvamile, uketshezi lwe-amniotic lubonakala nge-tinge ephuzi noma epinki, kepha uma inombala onsundu noma oluhlaza, ingakhombisa ukuthi ingane isenkingeni yombungu.

4. Izikhukhula ezinamandla zesisu

Yize amajaqamba eyisifo esivame kakhulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ikakhulukazi ngoba isibeletho siyashintsha nemisipha iyashintsha, lapho kuvela inkalakatha enamandla kakhulu futhi edala nobuhlungu beqolo, kungakhombisa ukuthi kunenkinga nge-placenta, ngakho-ke ingane kungenzeka ithola umoya-mpilo omncane.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona zokushoda komoya-mpilo

Inani leoksijini elifinyelela embungwini lingancishiswa ngenxa yezimbangela ezinjengalezi:

• Ibutho le-Placental;
• Ukuminyaniswa kwentambo yenkaba;
• Ukutheleleka kwe-Fetal.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunengozi enkulu yokukhathazeka kwengane kwabesifazane abakhulelwe abane-pre-eclampsia, isifo sikashukela sokukhulelwa noma abanezinkinga ngokukhula kwesibeletho ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Okufanele ukwenze uma kwenzeka ukucindezeleka kwengane

Uma kusolwa ukucindezeleka kwengane, ngenxa yokuba khona kwesibonakaliso esisodwa noma eziningi, kubalulekile ukuya ngokushesha egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo noma kudokotela wababelethisi, ukuyohlola ukuthi iyiphi inkinga engabangela ukuncipha komoya-mpilo futhi iqale ukwelashwa okufanele.

Isikhathi esiningi, owesifazane okhulelwe angadinga ukulaliswa esibhedlela amahora noma izinsuku ezimbalwa, ukwenza imishanguzo ngqo emthanjeni nokuhlola impilo yengane ngokuqhubekayo.

Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho kungekho khona ukuthuthuka ekucindezelekeni kwengane, kungadingeka ukuthi uzalwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Uma inqubo yokulethwa isiqalile, ingane ingazalwa ngokulethwa okujwayelekile, kepha ezimeni eziningi kuyadingeka ukuthi kube nengxenye yokuhlinzwa.

Imiphumela yokushoda komoya-mpilo

Ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo enganeni kudinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha ukugwema ama-sequelae njengokukhubazeka noma isifo senhliziyo, ngokwesibonelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo kuqhubeka isikhathi eside, kunengozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu.