I-biopsy yamasende

I-testicular biopsy ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe ucezu lwethishu emasendeni. Izicubu zihlolwa ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu.

I-biopsy ingenziwa ngezindlela eziningi. Uhlobo lwe-biopsy onalo luye ngesizathu sokuhlolwa. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokhuluma nawe mayelana nezinketho zakho.

I-biopsy evulekile ingenziwa ehhovisi lomhlinzeki, isikhungo sokuhlinzwa, noma esibhedlela. Isikhumba esingaphezu kwesende sihlanzwa ngomuthi wokubulala amagciwane (isinqandakuvunda). Indawo ezungezile imbozwe ithawula eliyinyumba. I-anesthetic yendawo inikezwa ukundikindiza indawo.

Ukusikwa okuncane kwenziwa ngesikhumba. Kususwa ucezu oluncane lwethishu yesende. Ukuvuleka kwesende kuvalwe ngesinongo. Okunye ukuthunga kuvala ukusika esikhunjeni. Inqubo iyaphindwa kwesinye isende uma kunesidingo.

I-Needle biopsy ivame ukwenziwa ehhovisi lomhlinzeki. Indawo iyahlanzwa futhi kusetshenziswa i-anesthesia yendawo, njengakwi-biopsy evulekile. Isampula yesende lithathwa kusetshenziswa inaliti ekhethekile. Inqubo ayidingi ukusikwa esikhunjeni.

Ngokuya ngesizathu sokuhlolwa, i-needle biopsy kungenzeka ingenzeki noma inconywe.

Umhlinzeki wakho angakutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-aspirin noma imishanguzo equkethe i-aspirin isonto elilodwa ngaphambi kwenqubo. Njalo cela umhlinzeki wakho ngaphambi kokumisa noma imiphi imithi.

Kuzoba khona udosi lapho kunikezwa umuthi wokubulala izinzwa. Kufanele uzwe kuphela ingcindezi noma ukungakhululeki okufana ne-pinprick ngesikhathi se-biopsy.

Ukuhlolwa kuvame ukwenziwa ukuthola imbangela yokungazali kwabesilisa. Kwenziwa lapho ukuhlaziywa kwesidoda kuphakamisa ukuthi kukhona isidoda esingajwayelekile kanti okunye ukuhlolwa akutholanga imbangela. Kwezinye izimo, isidoda esitholwe ku-testicular biopsy singasetshenziswa ukufaka umquba eqandeni lowesifazane ebhodini. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi yi-in vitro fertilization.

Ukukhula kwesidoda kubonakala kuyinto ejwayelekile. Awekho amaseli anomdlavuza atholakalayo.

Imiphumela engajwayelekile ingasho inkinga ngokusebenza kwesidoda noma kwehomoni. I-Biopsy ingakwazi ukuthola imbangela yenkinga.

Kwezinye izimo, ukukhula kwesidoda kuvela njengokujwayelekile esendeni, kepha ukuhlaziywa kwesidoda akubonisi isidoda noma isidoda esincishisiwe. Lokhu kungakhombisa ukuvinjelwa kweshubhu lapho isidoda sihamba khona sisuka emasendeni siye e-urethra. Lokhu kuvinjelwa kwesinye isikhathi kungalungiswa ngokuhlinzwa.

Ezinye izimbangela zemiphumela engavamile:

• Isigaxa esifana ne-cyst esigcwele amaseli wesidoda oketshezi nofile (i-spermatocele)
• I-Orchitis

Umhlinzeki wakho uzochaza futhi axoxe nawe ngayo yonke imiphumela engejwayelekile.

Kukhona ingozi encane yokopha noma ukutheleleka. Indawo ingaba buhlungu izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezingu-3 ngemuva kokuhlolwa komzimba. Isikhwehlela singakhukhumala noma sishintshe umbala. Lokhu kufanele kucace ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Umhlinzeki wakho angaphakamisa ukuthi ugqoke umsekeli wezemidlalo izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemuva kwe-biopsy. Ezimweni eziningi, kuzodingeka uvikele umsebenzi wezocansi amasonto ayi-1 kuya kwangu-2.

Ukusebenzisa iphakethe elibandayo ukuvala nokucisha amahora angama-24 okuqala kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala nokungaphatheki kahle.

Gcina indawo yomile izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemuva kwenqubo.

Qhubeka nokugwema ukusebenzisa i-aspirin noma imithi equkethe i-aspirin isonto elilodwa ngemuva kwenqubo.

I-Biopsy - isende

• Izindlala ze-Endocrine
• I-anatomy yokuzala yowesilisa
• I-biopsy yamasende

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IGaribaldi LR, uChematilly W. Ukuphazamiseka kokuthuthuka kokuzalwa. Ku: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St Geme JW, Schor NF, ama-eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhla ka-20. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 562.

UNiederberger CS. Ukungazali kwabesilisa. Ku: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, ama-eds. ICampbell-Walsh Urology. Umhla ka-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 24.