: kuyini, izimpawu nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ungayixilonga kanjani
• Ukwelashwa kwe- S. saprophyticus

O I-Staphylococcus saprophyticus, noma S. saprophyticus, yigciwane eline-gram-positive elitholakala ohlelweni lobulili lwabesilisa nabesifazane, ngaphandle kokubangela izimpawu noma izimpawu. Kodwa-ke, lapho kunokungalingani kwi-microbiota yesitho sangasese, kungaba ngenxa yengcindezi, ukudla, inhlanzeko noma izifo, kungahle kube nokwanda kwaleli gciwane kanye nezimpawu zokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane abasebasha nabenza ucansi.

Leli bhaktheriya linamaprotheni ebusweni balo alivumela ukuthi linamathele kalula kumaseli womgudu womchamo, abangele ukutheleleka lapho kunezimo ezithanda ukwanda kwalo.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu zokutheleleka ngo S. saprophyticus zivela ikakhulu lapho umuntu enamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka noma lapho inhlanzeko esondelene nayo ingenziwanga kahle, incamela ukuthuthukiswa kwamagciwane esifundeni sangasese nokuholela ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu zokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo.

Uma usola ukuthi ungaba nokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo, maka izimpawu ekuhlolweni okulandelayo:

1. 1. Ubuhlungu noma ukushisa lapho uchama
2. 2. Ukulangazelela kaningi nokungazelelwe kokuchama ngamanani amancane
3. 3. Ukuzizwa ungakwazi ukukhipha isinye sakho
4. 4. Ukuzwa isisindo noma ukungaphatheki kahle esifundeni sesinye
5. 5. Umchamo onamafu noma onegazi
6. 6. Imfiva ephansi eqhubekayo (phakathi kuka-37.5º no-38º)

Kubalulekile ukuthi ukutheleleka kubonwe futhi kwelashwe ngendlela efanele, uma kungenjalo amabhaktheriya angahlala ezinsweni isikhathi eside, okuholela ekutheni kube ne-pyelonephritis noma i-nephrolithiasis, ukufaka engozini ukusebenza kwezinso, noma ukufinyelela egazini nokufinyelela kwezinye izitho, okukhomba i-septicemia. Qonda ukuthi i-septicemia iyini.

Naphezu kokungajwayelekile emadodeni, ukutheleleka ngo- S. saprophyticus kungaholela ku-epididymitis, urethritis ne-prostatitis, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ukuxilongwa kwenziwe ngendlela efanele futhi ukwelashwa kwaqala kungekudala.

Ungayixilonga kanjani

Ukutholakala kokutheleleka nge I-Staphylococcus saprophyticus kumele kwenziwe ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane, uma kuba ngabesifazane, noma udokotela womchamo, emadodeni, ngokuhlaziywa kwezimpawu ezethulwe ngumuntu kanye nomphumela wokuhlolwa kwe-microbiological.

Imvamisa udokotela ucela ukuhlolwa komchamo wohlobo 1, obizwa nangokuthi i-EAS, kanye nesiko lomchamo, okuhlose ukukhomba i-microorganism ebhekele ukutheleleka. E-laboratory, isampula yomchamo iklanyelwe ukuze i-microorganism ihlukaniswe. Ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa, kwenziwa ukuhlolwa okuningana kwamakhemikhali ukuvumela ukukhonjwa kwamagciwane.

O S. saprophyticus kubhekwa njenge-coagulase negative, ngoba lapho kwenziwa ukuhlolwa kwe-coagulase, akukho ukusabela, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo ze- I-Staphylococcus. Ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kwe-coagulase, kubalulekile ukwenza isivivinyo seNovobiocin ukuze uhlukanise S. saprophyticus ye S. epidermidis, ekubeni S. saprophyticus imelana neNovobiocin, eyi-antibiotic engasetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo ngamagciwane ohlobo I-Staphylococcus. Funda konke mayelana I-Staphylococcus.

Ukwelashwa kwe- S. saprophyticus

Ukwelashwa kwe- S. saprophyticus kusungulwa ngudokotela lapho umuntu enezimpawu, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic kunconywa cishe izinsuku eziyi-7. Imithi elwa namagciwane ekhonjisiwe incike emphumeleni we-antibiotic, ekhombisa ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo elwa namagciwane ebucayi futhi engazweli kuyo, futhi kungenzeka ukukhombisa umuthi ofanele kakhulu.

Imvamisa, udokotela uncoma ukwelashwa nge-Amoxicillin noma i-Amoxicillin ehlotshaniswa ne-Clavulanate, kepha uma amabhaktheriya engazweli kulawa ma-antibiotic noma lapho umuntu engaphenduli kahle ekwelashweni, kungakhonjiswa ukusetshenziswa kwe-Ciprofloxacin, Norfloxacin, Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim noma i-Cephalexin.