Ingabe Iphimbo Elibuhlungu Lingadala Intamo Eqinile?

-Delile

• Yini ukuxhumana phakathi komphimbo obuhlungu nentamo eqinile?
• Ziyini izimpawu zomphimbo obuhlungu nentamo eqinile?
• Izimpawu zomphimbo obuhlungu
• Izimpawu zentamo eqinile
• Yini ebangela umphimbo obuhlungu?
• Ukutheleleka ngegciwane
• Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane
• Amathumba
• Ithumba lePeritonsillar
• Ukungezwani nezinto ezisemoyeni
• Isifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal (GERD)
• Izici zemvelo
• Ukucindezela noma ukulimala
• Umdlavuza
• Yini ebangela ubuhlungu bentamo?
• Uhlobo lwemisipha
• Ukulimala
• Izinzwa ezicijile
• Amalunga agugile
• Izifo noma izimo
• Ungalapha kanjani umphimbo obuhlungu
• Ungayiphatha kanjani intamo eqinile
• Ukubonana nodokotela nini
• Izimpawu ze-meningitis
• Isexwayiso se-Meningitis
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Abanye abantu bangaba nomphimbo obuhlungu owenzeka kanye nentamo eqinile. Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani lezi zimpawu zingavela ndawonye, ​​njengokulimala noma ukutheleleka. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi umphimbo obuhlungu ungadala intamo eqinile, futhi okuphambene nalokho.

Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuxhumana phakathi kwalezi zifo ezimbili, ukuthi zingelashwa kanjani, nokuthi kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho nini.

Yini ukuxhumana phakathi komphimbo obuhlungu nentamo eqinile?

Intamo yakho iqukethe izakhiwo eziningi zokwakheka, kufaka phakathi kepha kungakhawulelwe ku:

• umphimbo
• umgogodla wesibeletho
• imisipha ehlukahlukene nemithambo yegazi

Ngakho-ke, isimo esithinta isakhiwo esisodwa singaqhubeka sithinte abanye.

Ngokwesibonelo:

• Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane okuqala emphinjeni kungahlasela izicubu ezijulile zentamo, kubangele ubuhlungu bentamo noma ukuqina.
• Isimila entanyeni singadala ukucasuka emphinjeni ngenkathi sicindezela ezinye izicubu eziseduze, okuholele ebuhlungwini bentamo.
• Ukulimala entanyeni kungadonsa imisipha, kubangele ubuhlungu bentamo nokuqina. Uma kuthinta indawo yomphimbo wakho, ungahle ubhekane nobuhlungu obuthile.
• Amanye amagciwane athinta umphimbo, njengo-Epstein-Barr, nawo angadala i-virus ye-meningitis, ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi oluzungeze ubuchopho nentambo yomgogodla. Izimpawu zingafaka intamo eqinile.

Ziyini izimpawu zomphimbo obuhlungu nentamo eqinile?

Izimpawu zomphimbo obuhlungu

Yize izimpawu ezithile zomphimbo obuhlungu zixhomeke esimeni esibangela lokho, ezinye izimpawu zomphimbo ezivamile yilezi:

• imizwa yobuhlungu noma ukuklwebheka emphinjeni
• ubuhlungu obubi lapho ugwinya noma ukhuluma
• izwi elihoshozelayo
• amalaka abomvu, avuvukile, noma anamachashazi amhlophe
• ama-lymph node avuvukile entanyeni

Izimpawu zentamo eqinile

Izimpawu zentamo eqinile zingabandakanya:

• ubuhlungu, obungadlulela ngokubamba ikhanda lakho endaweni efanayo isikhathi eside
• imisipha eqinile
• kunciphise ububanzi bokunyakaza kwekhanda noma kwentamo
• ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha
• ikhanda

Yini ebangela umphimbo obuhlungu?

Izinto eziningi zingadala ukuthi wehle ngomphimbo obuhlungu. Ezinye zezimbangela ezingaba khona zifaka:

Ukutheleleka ngegciwane

Amagciwane ngokuvamile ayimbangela yemiphimbo eminingi. Ezinye izibonelo ezivamile zezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezingadala umphimbo obuhlungu zifaka:

• umkhuhlane, noma umkhuhlane
• umkhuhlane ovamile
• mononucleosis esithathelwanayo

Umphimbo obuhlungu, kanye nezinye izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane, nakho kungaba inkomba yokuqala ye-HIV.

Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane

Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane nakho kungadala umphimbo obuhlungu. Imvamisa, lezi zifo zibangelwa uhlobo lwama-bacterium abizwa ngeqembu A I-Streptococcus. Lapho iqembu le-A strep lihlasela umphimbo, libizwa ngokuthi i- strep throat.

Amathumba

I-tonsillitis yilapho amathoni akho evuvukala futhi evuvukala. Amacala amaningi abangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma igciwane. Umphimbo obuhlungu uyisifo esivamile se-tonsillitis.

Ithumba lePeritonsillar

Ithumba liyiphakethe lobomvu elitholakala emzimbeni noma emzimbeni. Amathumba e-Peritonsillar angakha ngemuva kwamathoni njengenkinga ye-tonsillitis. Zivame ukubangelwa ukutheleleka ngeqembu A strep.

Ukungezwani nezinto ezisemoyeni

Abanye abantu banokungezwani komzimba nezinhlayiya ezisemoyeni ezifana nempova ne-pet dander. Ukuvezwa kwalezi zinto kungadala umphimbo obuhlungu kanye nezinye izimpawu ezifana nekhala eligobayo namehlo alumayo, anamanzi.

Isifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal (GERD)

I-GERD yisimo lapho isisu esiswini sibuyele emuva siye phezulu. Lokhu kungacasula ulwelwesi lwe-esophagus futhi kuholele emphinjeni.

Izici zemvelo

Izici ezithile zemvelo nazo zingacasula umphimbo wakho, zibangele ukuthi ube buhlungu noma uklwebheke. Ezinye izibonelo zifaka umoya owomile kakhulu noma ukuvezwa intuthu kagwayi.

Ukucindezela noma ukulimala

Ungalimaza imisipha yomphimbo wakho ngokusebenza ngokweqile, njengokumemeza noma ukukhuluma isikhathi eside ngaphandle kwekhefu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulimala emphinjeni wakho, njengokugwinya into yangaphandle, nakho kungaholela ekucasukeni komphimbo nokuqaqamba.

Umdlavuza

Umdlavuza ohlukahlukene ungathinta indawo yekhanda nentamo, kufaka phakathi umphimbo. Esinye sezimpawu zomdlavuza womphimbo ngumphimbo obuhlungu ongeke uhambe. Okunye okufanele kubhekwe kufaka phakathi isigaxa noma isisindo entanyeni, inkinga yokuphefumula, nekhanda.

Yini ebangela ubuhlungu bentamo?

Izimbangela eziningi zobuhlungu bentamo kungenxa yezinkinga ezinemisipha ezungezile, izinzwa, noma amalunga. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izimo zingadala nobuhlungu bentamo.

Uhlobo lwemisipha

Imisipha yentamo yakho ingakhathazeka noma isebenze ngokweqile ngezindlela eziningana. Ezinye izibonelo zifaka ukuma okungalungile nokubamba ikhanda lakho endaweni eyodwa isikhathi eside.

Ukulimala

Ukulimala entanyeni kungenzeka ngezinto ezifana nokuwa noma izingozi. Ukulimala okukodwa ikakhulukazi yi-whiplash, lapho ikhanda lakho ligijinyiswa ngokushesha emuva bese liya phambili.

Izinzwa ezicijile

I-nerve pinched yilapho ingcindezi enkulu kakhulu ibekwa emthanjeni yizicubu ezizungezile, okuholela ekuzweleni kobuhlungu noma ukuphazamiseka. Imithambo entanyeni yakho ingacindezelwa ngenxa yamathambo noma i-disc ye-herniated.

Amalunga agugile

Njengoba ukhula, ukuhlangana phakathi kwamalunga akho kuyaphela. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yi-osteoarthritis. Uma lokhu kwenzeka entanyeni yakho, kungadala ubuhlungu nokuncipha kokuhamba kokuhamba.

Izifo noma izimo

Izifo noma izimo ezahlukahlukene nazo zingadala ukuqina kwentamo noma ubuhlungu. Ezinye izibonelo zifaka:

• meningitis
• Umdlavuza wekhanda nentamo
• isifo samathambo
• i-spondylitis yomlomo wesibeletho
• stenosis yomgogodla

Ungalapha kanjani umphimbo obuhlungu

Kunezinto eziningana ongazenza ekhaya ukusiza ukunciphisa izimpawu zomphimbo obuhlungu:

• ukuphuza uketshezi oluningi ukuze ugcine unamanzi
• ukuncela ama-lozenges womphimbo, amaswidi aqinile, noma ama-ice cubes
• gargling nge isixazululo esifudumele samanzi anosawoti
• ukuphuza iziphuzo ezifudumele ezifana namasobho noma itiye noju
• usebenzisa i-humidifier noma uchithe isikhathi endlini yokugezela enesifutho
• ukugwema izinto ezicasulayo ezifana nentuthu kagwayi noma ezinye izinhlobo zokungcola komoya
• usebenzisa imithi ye-over-the-counter (OTC) yokunciphisa izinhlungu, njenge-acetaminophen noma ibuprofen

Uma ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya kubangela umphimbo wakho obuhlungu, uzodinga ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic. Lapho udokotela wakho ekunika ama-antibiotic, kufanele uhlale uqeda yonke inkambo, noma ngabe uqala ukuzizwa ungcono ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.

Ungayiphatha kanjani intamo eqinile

Uma unentamo eqinile, kunezinto ezithile ongazenza ekhaya ukusiza ukuyikhulula:

• ukuthatha izinhlungu ze-OTC, njenge-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen
• kushintshana ukwelashwa okushisayo nokubandayo ngokusebenzisa i-ice pack noma ukuzama iphedi yokushisa noma ishawa efudumele
• ukuzama ukuzivocavoca noma ukuzelula, njengokuletha ihlombe lakho kancane endlebeni yakho noma ukugoqa amahlombe akho
• ngobumnene ukubhucunga izindawo ezibuhlungu noma ezibuhlungu

Ezimweni zokuqaqamba kakhulu kwentamo, udokotela wakho angakunikeza imishanguzo yobuhlungu enamandla noma izidambisi zemisipha. Okunye ukwelashwa okungenzeka kobuhlungu obunzima noma obuqhubekayo bentamo kungabandakanya:

• ukwelashwa ngokomzimba
• i-transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)
• imijovo ye-steroid
• ukuhlinzwa

Ukubonana nodokotela nini

Uma unomphimbo obuhlungu obuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto noma oqhubeka nokuphindeka, kufanele wenze i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho ukuze nixoxe ngayo.

Kufanele futhi uxhumane nodokotela wakho uma ubuhlungu bentamo:

• inzima
• ihlala izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokuhamba
• kufaka nezimpawu ezinjengekhanda noma ukuba ndikindiki
• isakazekela kwezinye izitho zomzimba wakho, njengezingalo nemilenze

Ezinye izimpawu zomphimbo noma zentamo okufanele ubone udokotela wakho ngokushesha ukuze zifake:

• ubunzima ngokuphefumula noma ukugwinya
• ukumunca amathe ngokungavamile, imvamisa ezinganeni
• umkhuhlane omkhulu
• ubuhlungu obuhlangene
• ukuqubuka
• ukuvuvukala ebusweni noma entanyeni
• isisindo noma isigaxa entanyeni yakho

Izimpawu ze-meningitis

I-Meningitis ingaqala ngezimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane futhi iqhubekele kwezinye izimpawu ezifana nentamo eqinile kanye nomkhuhlane omkhulu ngokuzumayo. Ezinye izimpawu ze-meningitis okufanele uzibheke zihlanganisa:

• ikhanda elibi kakhulu
• ukuzwela ekukhanyeni
• isicanucanu noma ukuhlanza
• ngizizwe ngikhathele kakhulu noma ngilele
• ukuqubuka kwesikhumba
• ukudideka
• isithuthwane

Isexwayiso se-Meningitis

I-Meningitis ingasongela impilo. Kufanele njalo ufune usizo lwezempilo ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Kwesinye isikhathi ungahlangabezana nomphimbo obuhlungu nentamo eqinile ngasikhathi sinye. Lokhu kungabangelwa izinto eziningana, kufaka phakathi ukulimala, ukutheleleka, noma umdlavuza.

Noma ngabe zenzeka ndawonye noma ngokwehlukana, ziningi izinto ongazenza ekhaya ukudambisa umphimbo obuhlungu noma intamo eqinile.

Kodwa-ke, uma uthola ukuthi isimo sakho siya ngokuya siba sibi noma siyaqhubeka, kufanele ubone udokotela wakho ukuthola ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa. Isimo sakho singadinga imishanguzo kadokotela.