Izembatho Zokuvikela Ilanga

-Delile

• Isici sokuvikelwa kwe-ultraviolet
• Izilinganiso ze-UPF
• Izici ezinquma ukuvikelwa kwelanga
• Odayi
• Indwangu
• Nweba
• Ukwelashwa
• Aluka
• Isisindo
• Ukuba manzi
• Izingubo eziphezulu ze-UPF
• Amahembe
• Amabhulukwe noma izikhindi
• Izimpahla zokubhukuda
• Izigqoko
• Ukwenza izingubo zakho zibe yi-UPF ephezulu

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Ukubuka konke

Izembatho nezigqoko ziphakathi kwezindlela ezilula futhi eziphumelela kakhulu zokuvikela isikhumba sakho emisebeni yelanga eyingozi. Banikeza ukuvimba komzimba phakathi kwesikhumba sakho nokukhanya kwelanga. Ngokungafani ne-sunscreen, ngeke kudingeke ukhathazeke ngokufaka isicelo kabusha!

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, abakhiqizi bezingubo baqale ukungeza amakhemikhali nezithasiselo ezingutsheni ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza ukuze kuthuthukiswe amandla okuvikela ilanga.

Isici sokuvikelwa kwe-ultraviolet

Izinkampani eziningi zokugqoka nezangaphandle ziphatha izingubo ezikhuthaza i-ultraviolet protection factor (UPF). Lezi zingubo kwesinye isikhathi ziphathwa ngodayi abangenambala noma ama-absorber e-UV amakhemikhali avimba yomibili imisebe ye-ultraviolet-A (UVA) kanye ne-ultraviolet-B (UVB). I-UPF ifana ne-sun protection factor (SPF) esetshenziswa kwizimonyo nakuma-sunscreen. I-SPF ilinganisa kuphela ukuthi i-ultraviolet-B (UVB) ivinjelwe kangakanani futhi ayilinganisi i-UVA. Ama-sunscreen abanzi avikela imisebe ye-UVB ne-UVA.

Izilinganiso ze-UPF

I-American Society for Testing and Materials yathuthukisa izindinganiso zokuphawula amalebuli njengokuvikela ilanga. I-UPF engama-30 noma ngaphezulu iyadingeka ukuze umkhiqizo unikezwe uphawu lokuncoma lweSkin Cancer Foundation. Izilinganiso ze-UPF zehla kanjena:

• okuhle: kukhombisa izingubo ezine-UPF engu-15 kuye kwangama-24
• kuhle kakhulu: kukhombisa izingubo nge-UPF yama-25 kuye kuma-39
• okuhle kakhulu: kukhombisa izingubo ezine-UPF engama-40 kuye kwangama-50

Ukukalwa kwe-UPF kwama-50 kukhombisa ukuthi indwangu izovumela u-1 / 50th - noma cishe amaphesenti amabili - wemisebe ye-ultraviolet evela elangeni ukuthi idlulele esikhunjeni sakho. Ukuphakama kwenombolo ye-UPF, ukukhanya okuncane kufinyelela esikhunjeni sakho.

Izici ezinquma ukuvikelwa kwelanga

Zonke izingubo ziphazamisa imisebe ye-UV, noma ngabe incane nje. Lapho kunqunywa ucezu lwezingubo ze-UPF, kunezici eziningana ezicatshangelwayo. Ungasebenzisa izinto ezifanayo ukuthola ukuthi ingubo evamile iyasebenza yini ekuvimbeleni imisebe ye-UV.

Odayi

Izingubo ezinombala omnyama zingcono kune-shades elula, kepha amandla okuvimba wangempela aqhamuka ohlotsheni lukadayi osetshenzisiwe ukufaka umbala endwangwini. Ukuphakama kokuhlungwa kodayi abathile be-premium UV-blocking, imisebe eyengeziwe iyaphazamisa.

Indwangu

Izindwangu ezingasebenzi kahle ekuvimbeleni imisebe ye-UV ngaphandle kokuthi ziphathwe ngekhemikhali elengeziwe zifaka:

• ukotini
• rayon
• ifilakisi
• Hemp

Izindwangu ezingcono ekuvimbeleni ilanga zifaka:

• i-polyester
• inayiloni
• uboya
• usilika

Nweba

Izembatho ezinwebekayo zingaba nokuvikelwa okuncane kwe-UV kunezingubo ezingaluli.

Ukwelashwa

Abakhiqizi bezingubo bangeza amakhemikhali amunca ukukhanya kwe-UV ezingutsheni ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza. Izithasiselo zokuwasha izingubo, ezifana nama-optical brightening agents nama-compounds aphazamisa i-UV, zingakhuphula isilinganiso sengubo se-UPF. Izinhlobo zodayi abavimba i-UV nezithasiselo zokuwasha zingatholakala kalula kubathengisi abanjengoTarget ne-Amazon.

Aluka

Izindwangu ezilukiwe zihlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okuncane kunezindwangu eziboshwe ngokuqinile. Ukuze ubone ukuthi i-weave esigaxeni sengubo iqine kangakanani, yiphakamise ilayite. Uma ukwazi ukubona ukukhanya ngayo, i-weave ingakhululeka kakhulu ukuthi ingasebenza ekuvimbeleni imisebe yelanga.

Isisindo

Indwangu esindayo, kungcono ukuvimba imisebe ye-UV.

Ukuba manzi

Indwangu eyomile inikeza ukuvikelwa okungaphezulu kwendwangu emanzi. Ukumanzisa indwangu kunciphisa ukusebenza kwayo ngamaphesenti angama-50.

Izingubo eziphezulu ze-UPF

Ukuqaphela isidingo sezinhlobonhlobo zezinketho zokuvikela ilanga, abathengisi baphethe izinombolo eziningi zezitayela zokugqoka ezinama-UPF aphezulu.

Ezinye izinkampani zisebenzisa igama elinophawu lokukhombisa izingubo zazo zokuvikela ilanga. Isibonelo, izingubo eziphezulu ze-UPF zaseColombia zibizwa nge- "Omni-Shade." Inkampani North Face imane iphawule i-UPF encazelweni yengubo ngayinye. I-Parasol iwumkhiqizo ogxile ekugqokeni kwezingubo ezingama-50 + ze-UPF zabesifazane namantombazane.

Amahembe

Isikibha esivamile sikakotini esimhlophe sine-UPF phakathi kuka-5 no-8. Sivumela cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezinhlanu yemisebe ye-UV ukuthi idlulele esikhunjeni sakho. Izinketho ezingcono zezikibha zifaka:

• IMarmot Hobson Flannel Long Sleeve Top (UPF 50) noma i-Columbia Women's Anytime Short Sleeve Top (UPF 50)
• ILL Bean Men's Tropicwear Short Sleeve Top (UPF 50+) noma i-Exofficio Women's Camina Trek'r Shirt Sleeve Shirt (UPF 50+)

Ukukhulisa ukusakazwa komoya nokusiza ukuthi uhlale upholile, ezinye izingubo ze-UPF ezakhiwe zaqina zisebenzisa imigoqo noma izimbobo. Ezinye zingakhiwa ngendwangu yokuqinisa umswakama esiza ukudonsa izithukuthuku emzimbeni.

Amabhulukwe noma izikhindi

Amabhulukwe ane-UPF ephezulu ayindlela enhle yokuvikela isikhumba sakho ngenkathi usebenza, udlala noma uphumule. Uma ugqoka lezi zimfushane, kusamele ufake i-sunscreen engxenyeni yemilenze yakho engamboziwe. Izinketho zifaka:

• I-Patagonia Women's Rock Craft Pants (UPF 40) noma i-LL Bean Men's Swift River Shorts (UPF 40+)
• I-Royal Robbins Embossed Discovery Short (UPF 50+) ne-Mountain Hardwear Men's Mesa v2 Pant (UPF 50)

Izimpahla zokubhukuda

Ama-swimsuits enziwe ngezinto ezivikela i-UV, izinto ezimelana ne-chlorine (UPF 50+) avimba okungenani amaphesenti angama-98 emisebe ye-UV. Izitolo zokubhukuda eziphezulu ze-UPF zifaka:

• ISolartex
• I-Coolibar

Izigqoko

Izigqoko ezinomphetho obanzi (okungenani amasentimitha ama-3) noma ucezu lwendwangu oluwela entanyeni kunciphisa inani lokuvezwa isikhumba esibucayi sobuso nentamo okufanele sikhuthazelele. Ukugqoka eyodwa ngenkathi ungaphandle kuzosiza ukunciphisa ukuvezwa kwakho kwe-UV. Izinketho zifaka:

• Isigqoko sePatagonia Bucket (UPF 50+)
• I-Outdoor Research Sombriolet Sun Hat (UPF 50)

Ukwenza izingubo zakho zibe yi-UPF ephezulu

Uma ukufaka izingubo zokuzivikela elangeni ekhabethe lakho kubiza kakhulu, noma izingane zakho zikhula ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze zitshale imali ezingutsheni angeke zikwazi ukuzigqoka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, isithasiselo selanga esingenambala singaba enye indlela yokuthenga izingubo ezintsha . Isibonelo, i-SunGuard Detergent, isithasiselo esivimba i-UV esingezwa ekuhlanzweni kwakho phakathi nomjikelezo wokuwasha, inika okokugqoka isici se-SPF esingu-30. Isithasiselo sihlala size sifike kuma-20.

Ama-detergent amaningi aqukethe ama-OBA, noma ama-optical brightening agents. Ukwehliswa okuphindaphindiwe ngalezi zihlanza kuzothuthukisa ingubo ukuvikela i-UV.