Kungani ama-Crib Bumpers Engaphephile Enganeni Yakho

-Delile

• Yini ama-crib bumpers?
• Kungani ama-crib bumpers engaphephile?
• Ngabe amabhampa amasha amasha aphephile?
• Ingabe ama-bumpers aphefumula kangcono?
• Ngabe amabhampa ahamba kahle?

Ama-bumpers e-Crib ayatholakala kalula futhi avame ukufakwa kumasethi okulala embhedeni.

Zihle futhi ziyahlobisa, futhi zibonakala ziwusizo. Zihloselwe ukwenza umbhede wengane yakho uthambe futhi ucoceke. Kodwa ochwepheshe abaningi batusa ngokumelene nokusetshenziswa kwabo. Yini isivumelwano nama-crib bumpers, futhi kungani engaphephile?

Yini ama-crib bumpers?

Ama-crump bumpers ngamaphakethe kokotini alele onqenqemeni lwesibhedlela. Ekuqaleni zazenzelwe ukuvimbela amakhanda ezingane zingawi phakathi kwesileti sokulala, esasivame ukuba kude kakhulu kunanamuhla.

AmaBumpers nawo kwakumele enzelwe ukwakha isiguqo esithambile esizungezile, ukuvimbela izingane ukuthi zingashayisani nezinhlangothi ezilukhuni zombhede.

Kungani ama-crib bumpers engaphephile?

NgoSepthemba 2007, ucwaningo olushicilelwe kuThe Journal of Pediatrics lwaphetha ngokuthi ama-crib bumpers awaphephile.

Ucwaningo luthole ukufa kwezinsana ezingama-27 okwakulandelwe amapads bumper, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi ubuso bengane babucindezelwe kubhampa, kubangela ukufuthelana, noma ngoba uthayi webhampa wabanjwa entanyeni yengane.

Ucwaningo luphinde lwathola ukuthi ama-crib bumpers awavimbeli ukulimala kanzima. Ababhali bokutadisha babheke ukulimala obekungavinjelwa yi-crib bumper bathola ikakhulukazi ukulimala okuncane okufana nemivimbo. Yize kwakukhona amanye amacala amathambo aphukile abangelwa yingalo noma umlenze wengane ukubanjwa phakathi kwesikhala sokulala, ababhali besifundo bathi i-crib bumper ngeke ivimbele lokho kulimala. Bancome ukuthi kungaze kusetshenziswe ama-crib bumpers.

Ngo-2011, i-American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) yandise imihlahlandlela yayo yokulala ephephile ukuncoma ukuthi abazali bangalokothi basebenzise ama-crib bumpers. Ngokuya ngocwaningo lwango-2007, i-AAP ithe: "Abukho ubufakazi bokuthi ama-bumper pads avimbela ukulimala, futhi kunengozi yokuba nenkinga yokuqunjelwa, ukuklinywa noma ukubanjwa."

Ngabe amabhampa amasha amasha aphephile?

Kodwa-ke, usengathenga ama-bumpers embhedeni wengane yakho. Kungani zitholakala uma i-AAP incoma ukungazisebenzisi? I-Juvenile Products Manufacturers Association (JPMA) ayivumelani nokuthi ama-crib bumpers ahlala engaphephile. Esitatimendeni sango-2015, i-JPMA ithe, "Akukaze kube khona lapho u-bumper wakhonjwa njengembangela yokufa kosana kuphela."

Lesi sitatimende siphinde sazwakalisa ukukhathazeka ngokuthi “ukususwa kukabhampa embhedeni nakho kuzosusa imihlomulo yawo,” okubandakanya ukunciphisa ubungozi bokushayana kwamagagasi nemihuzuko ezingalweni nasemilenzeni ebanjwa phakathi kweziketi. I-JPMA iphetha ngokuthi uma ababhampa be-crib behlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuzithandela zokulala kosana, khona-ke kuphephile ukusetshenziswa.

IConsumer Products and Safety Commission (i-CPSC) ayikakhiphi imihlahlandlela edingekayo yokuphepha kwama-crib bumpers, futhi ayishongo ukuthi ababhampa abaphephile. Kodwa-ke, emakhasini ayo olwazi ngokulala kwezinsana okuphephile, i-CPSC incoma ukuthi isikhalazo esingenalutho sihamba phambili, singenalutho kuso ngaphandle kwephepha lombhede oyisicaba.

Ingabe ama-bumpers aphefumula kangcono?

Ukuphendula ubungozi bama-bumpers bendabuko, abanye abakhiqizi benze ama-mesh crib bumpers. Lokhu kuhloswe ngakho ukugwema ingozi yokuminyaniswa, noma ngabe umlomo wengane ucindezelwa ubhampa. Ngoba zenziwe ngocingo oluphefumulayo, zibonakala ziphephe kunebhampa elijiyile njengengubo.

Kepha i-AAP isancoma ngokulwa nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwebhampa. AmaBumpers akhiqizwa ngemuva kokuqwashiswa kwabantu mayelana nobungozi bawo aseyingozi, njengoba kufakazelwa ucwaningo lwango-2016 kwi-The Journal of Pediatrics olukhombisile ukuthi ukufa okuhlobene nalawo mabhampa kuyenyuka. Yize ucwaningo lungakwazanga ukuphetha ukuthi ngabe lokhu kuhlobene nokwanda kokubika noma ukwanda kokushona kwabantu, ababhali bancoma ukuthi i-CPSC ivimbele bonke ababhampa njengoba isifundo sikhombisile ukuthi abanazinzuzo.

Ngabe amabhampa ahamba kahle?

Ngabe amabhampa ahamba kahle? Yize kungadida lapho i-JPMA ne-AAP kunezincomo ezihlukile, lokhu kuyisimo lapho kungcono khona ukuya ngemiyalo kadokotela.

Ngaphandle kokuthi i-CPSC idale imihlahlandlela ephoqelekile yokuphepha kwe-crib bumper, ukubheja kwakho okuhle kakhulu njengomzali ukulandela imihlahlandlela ye-AAP. Beka ingane yakho embhedeni ngomhlane, kumatilasi oqinile ungenalutho ngaphandle kweshidi elifakiwe. Azikho izingubo zokulala, akukho mcamelo, futhi nakanjani awekho amabhampa.