Ingabe Isifo SeLyme noma I-Multiple Sclerosis (MS)? Funda Izimpawu

-Delile

• Izimpawu zesifo se-MS ne-Lyme
• Siyini isifo seLyme?
• Kuyini i-multiple sclerosis (MS)?
• Isifo seLyme ne-MS kuvame ukudideka
• Selashwa kanjani isimo ngasinye

Isifo seLyme vs. multiple sclerosis

Kwesinye isikhathi izimo zingaba nezimpawu ezifanayo. Uma uzizwa ukhathele, unesiyezi, noma uba ndikindiki noma ukuhayiza ezingalweni noma emilenzeni, ungahle ube ne-multiple sclerosis (MS) noma isifo seLyme.

Yize zombili lezi zimo zingaziveza ngokufanayo ngokwezimpawu, zehluke kakhulu emvelweni. Uma usola ukuthi unayo, kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela wakho ukuze ahlolwe futhi ahlolwe.

Izimpawu zesifo se-MS ne-Lyme

Isifo seLyme ne-MS banezimpawu eziningana ezifanayo, kufaka phakathi:

• isiyezi
• ukukhathala
• ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuhayiza
• ama-spasms
• ubuthakathaka
• ubunzima bokuhamba
• izinkinga zokubona

Izimpawu ezingeziwe ezingavela ngesifo seLyme zifaka:

• ukuqubuka kokuqala okungabonakala njengeso lenkunzi
• izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane, kufaka phakathi umkhuhlane, ukugodola, ubuhlungu bomzimba, nekhanda
• ubuhlungu obuhlangene

Siyini isifo seLyme?

Isifo seLyme yisimo esidluliswa ukulunywa ngumkhaza onemilenze emnyama noma inyamazane. Lapho umkhaza unamathela kuwe, ungadlulisa igciwane le-spirochete elibizwa IBorrelia burgdorferi. Uma umkhaza usukude kuwe, maningi amathuba okuthi uthole isifo seLyme.

Amakhalane ahlala ezindaweni ezinotshani obude nezinkuni ezinde. Zijwayeleke kakhulu eNyakatho-mpumalanga naseMidwest ephezulu e-United States. Noma ngubani angangenwa isifo seLyme. Kukhona okungenani unyaka ngamunye e-United States.

Kuyini i-multiple sclerosis (MS)?

I-MS yisimo sesistimu yezinzwa esibangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwamasosha omzimba. Ithinta isimiso sakho sezinzwa esiyinhloko. Uma une-MS, amasosha akho omzimba ahlasela ungqimba oluvikelayo oluhlanganisa imicu yezinzwa, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-myelin. Lokhu kudala izinkinga ekudlulisweni kwempembelelo phakathi kobuchopho bakho nentambo yomgogodla nawo wonke umzimba wakho, okuholela ezinhlobonhlobo zezimpawu.

I-MS itholakala kakhulu kubantu abadala nakulabo ngaphambi kweminyaka yobudala obuphakathi. Cishe abantu abayizi-1 000 000 e-United States banayo. Kungaba kusuka kumnene kuya kokubi futhi kube yisimo sempilo yonke.

Izimpawu ze-MS zingafika zidlule kepha ngokuvamile ziba khona ngokwengeziwe ngesikhathi. Izimbangela ngqo ze-MS azaziwa. Izimpawu ze-immune, ezemvelo, ezithathelwanayo, nezofuzo konke kusolwa ukuthi zinegalelo kulesi simo sokuzivikela komzimba.

Isifo seLyme ne-MS kuvame ukudideka

Izimpawu zesifo seLyme ne-MS zingafana. Odokotela bangadideka omunye komunye. Ukuthola lezi zimo, udokotela wakho uzodinga ukwenza igazi nezinye izivivinyo.Uma udokotela wakho esola ukuthi une-MS, ungadinga:

• I-MRI
• umgogodla
• kukhishwe izivivinyo ezingaba khona

Akunakwenzeka ukuthi unakho kokubili isifo seLyme ne-MS, kodwa kungenzeka. Ezinye zezimpawu zesifo seLyme zingalingisa lezo ze-MS. Kungalandela futhi inkambo yokubuyela emuva, lapho izimpawu zifika zidlule khona.

Uma umlando wakho kanye nemiphumela yezokwelapha iphakamisa noma yisiphi isimo, udokotela wakho anganquma ukuzama ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic ukuze abone ukuthi kukhona yini ukuthuthuka kwezimpawu zakho. Lapho sebenqume ngokuphelele isimo sakho, uzoqala uhlelo lokwelashwa nokuphathwa.

Uma unesifo seLyme noma i-MS, kubalulekile ukuthi ufune izeluleko kudokotela ngokushesha. Yize kunemibono eyehlukene yeLyme ne-MS, ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma isiphi isimo kubalulekile empilweni yakho yonke.

Selashwa kanjani isimo ngasinye

Ngokuvamile, isifo seLyme yisimo eselaphekayo esidinga ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic. Abanye, ngisho nangemva kokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic, bangaba nesifo esingapheli seLyme futhi badinge izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa.

Abantu abane-MS bangelashwa ngomuthi owodwa noma ngaphezulu ongaba khona. Lokhu kuhlose ukusheshisa ukululama ekuhlaselweni, ukunciphisa ukukhula kwesifo, nokuphatha izimpawu. Ukwelashwa kuzobhekelwa futhi kulungiselelwe uhlobo lwakho oluthile lwe-MS. Ngeshwa, alikho ikhambi lamanje le-MS.