Kuyini Ukuhlolwa kwe-T3?

-Delile

• Kungani odokotela benza izivivinyo ze-T3
• Ilungiselela ukuhlolwa kwe-T3
• Inqubo yokuhlolwa kwe-T3
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-T3 engajwayelekile?
• Amazinga aphezulu we-T3
• Amazinga aphansi we-T3
• Izingozi zokuhlolwa kwe-T3

Ukubuka konke

Indlala yakho yegilo itholakala entanyeni yakho, ngezansi nje kwe-apula lika-Adam. Indlala yegilo idala amahomoni futhi ilawule ukuthi umzimba wakho uwasebenzisa kanjani amandla nokuzwela komzimba wakho kwamanye amahomoni.

Indlala yegilo ikhiqiza i-hormone ebizwa nge-triiodothyronine, eyaziwa nge-T3. Iphinde ikhiqize i-hormone ebizwa nge-thyroxine, eyaziwa nge-T4. Ngokubambisana, la mahomoni alawula izinga lokushisa komzimba wakho, imetabolism, nokushaya kwenhliziyo.

Iningi le-T3 emzimbeni wakho libopha amaprotheni. I-T3 engabophi amaprotheni ibizwa nge-T3 yamahhala futhi ijikeleza ingabopheki egazini lakho. Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lokuhlolwa kwe-T3, olwaziwa ngokuthi ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwe-T3, lilinganisa zombili izinhlobo ze-T3 egazini lakho.

Ngokulinganisa i-T3 egazini lakho, udokotela wakho angakwazi ukubona ukuthi unenkinga yegilo yini.

Kungani odokotela benza izivivinyo ze-T3

Udokotela wakho uzohle ahlele ukuhlolwa kwe-T3 uma esola inkinga nge-thyroid yakho.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka ze-thyroid zifaka:

• i-hyperthyroidism: lapho i-thyroid yakho ikhiqiza i-hormone yegilo eningi kakhulu
• i-hypopituitarism: lapho indlala yakho ye-pituitary ingakhiqizi amanani ajwayelekile ama-pituitary hormone
• i-hypothyroidism eyinhloko noma yesibili: lapho i-thyroid yakho ingakhiqizi inani elijwayelekile lamahomoni e-thyroid
• ukukhubazeka kwe-thyrotoxic periodic: lapho i-thyroid yakho ikhiqiza amazinga aphezulu ama-hormone e-thyroid, okuholela ebuthakathakeni bemisipha

Isifo se-thyroid singadala izimpawu ezahlukahlukene.Isibonelo, ungahle ube nezinkinga zengqondo njengokukhathazeka, noma izinkinga zomzimba njengokuqunjelwa nokungajwayelekile esikhathini.

Ezinye izimpawu ezingaba khona zifaka:

• ubuthakathaka nokukhathala
• ubunzima bokulala
• ukwanda kobuzwe ekushiseni noma emakhazeni
• ukuncipha noma ukuzuza
• isikhumba esomile noma esikhukhumele
• amehlo owomile, acasukile, akhukhumezekile, noma aqhakazile
• ukulahleka kwezinwele
• ukuthuthumela kwesandla
• ukukhuphuka kwenhliziyo

Uma usuvele unesiqiniseko senkinga ye-thyroid, udokotela wakho angasebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwe-T3 ukubona ukuthi ngabe kube khona ushintsho esimweni sakho.

Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela wakho angaphinde ahlele ukuhlolwa kwe-T4 noma ukuhlolwa kwe-TSH. I-TSH, noma i-hormone evuselela i-thyroid, yi-hormone evuselela i-thyroid yakho ukukhiqiza i-T3 ne-T4. Ukuhlola amazinga amanye noma womabili lawa amanye ama-hormone kungasiza ukunikeza udokotela wakho isithombe esiphelele ngokwengeziwe sokwenzekayo.

Ilungiselela ukuhlolwa kwe-T3

Kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo njengamanje, njengoba eminye ingathinta imiphumela yakho yokuhlolwa kwe-T3. Uma udokotela wakho azi ngemithi yakho kusengaphambili, bangakweluleka ukuthi uyeke ukuyisebenzisa okwesikhashana noma ucabangele umphumela wayo lapho uhumusha imiphumela yakho.

Eminye imithi engathinta amazinga akho e-T3 ifaka:

• izidakamizwa ezihlobene nendlala yegilo
• ama-steroids
• amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha noma eminye imithi equkethe ama-hormone, njenge-androgens kanye ne-estrogens

Inqubo yokuhlolwa kwe-T3

Ukuhlolwa kwe-T3 kumane nje kufaka igazi lakho. Igazi lizobe selihlolwa elabhorethri.

Imvamisa, imiphumela ejwayelekile isukela kuma-nanograms ayi-100 kuye kwangama-200 nge-deciliter ngayinye (ng / dL).

Umphumela ojwayelekile wokuhlolwa kwe-T3 akusho ukuthi i-thyroid yakho isebenza kahle. Ukulinganisa i-T4 yakho ne-TSH yakho kungasiza udokotela wakho abone ukuthi unenkinga ye-thyroid naphezu komphumela ojwayelekile we-T3.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-T3 engajwayelekile?

Ngenxa yokuthi imisebenzi ye-thyroid iyinkimbinkimbi, lokhu kuhlolwa okukodwa kungenzeka kunganiki udokotela wakho izimpendulo ezicacile mayelana nokuthi yini engalungile. Kodwa-ke, imiphumela engajwayelekile ingasiza ukuwakhomba endaweni efanele. Udokotela wakho angakhetha futhi ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-T4 noma kwe-TSH ukuthola isithombe esicacile somsebenzi wakho wegilo.

Amazinga aphakeme ngokungajwayelekile we-T3 ajwayelekile kwabesifazane abakhulelwe nalabo abanesifo sesibindi. Uma ukuhlolwa kwakho kwe-T3 nakho kulinganise izinga lamahhala le-T3, udokotela wakho angakwazi ukukhipha le mibandela.

Amazinga aphezulu we-T3

Uma ungakhulelwe noma unesifo sesibindi, amazinga aphakeme we-T3 angakhombisa izingqinamba ze-thyroid, njenge:

• Isifo samathuna
• i-hyperthyroidism
• i-thyroiditis engenabuhlungu (buthule)
• ukukhubazeka kwe-thyrotoxic ngezikhathi ezithile
• i-goiter nodular enobuthi

Izinga eliphakeme le-T3 lingahle futhi likhombise amazinga aphezulu wamaprotheni egazini. Ezimweni ezingavamile, la mazinga aphakanyisiwe angabonisa umdlavuza we-thyroid noma i-thyrotoxicosis.

Amazinga aphansi we-T3

Amazinga aphansi ngokungajwayelekile we-T3 angakhombisa i-hypothyroidism noma indlala. Kungakhombisa nokuthi unesifo sesikhathi eside kusukela amazinga e-T3 ancipha lapho ugula. Uma ugula ngokwanele ukuba ulaliswe esibhedlela, amazinga akho e-T3 kungenzeka abe phansi.

Lesi ngesinye sezizathu esenza ukuthi odokotela bangahlali besebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwe-T3 kuphela njengokuhlolwa kwe-thyroid. Esikhundleni salokho, bavame ukuyisebenzisa kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-T4 ne-TSH ukuthola isithombe esiphelele sokuthi i-thyroid yakho isebenza kanjani.

Izingozi zokuhlolwa kwe-T3

Lapho udonsa igazi lakho, ungalindela ukuba ube nokungaphatheki kahle ngesikhathi senqubo. Ungase futhi ube nokopha okuncane noma ukulimaza ngemuva kwalokho. Kwezinye izimo, ungazizwa unekhanda elincane.

Izimpawu ezinzima, yize zingavamile, zingabandakanya ukuquleka, ukutheleleka, ukopha ngokweqile, nokuvuvukala komthambo.