Imithi Yokugoma iTetanus, Diphtheria, nePertussis
-Delile
Isifinyezo
I-Tetanus, i-diphtheria, ne-pertussis (ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela) yizifo ezibucayi ezibangelwa amagciwane. I-Tetanus ibangela ukuqiniswa okubuhlungu kwemisipha, imvamisa umzimba wonke. Kungadala "ukukhiya" komhlathi. IDiphtheria ivamise ukuthinta ikhala nomphimbo. Ukukhwehlela kubangela ukukhwehlela okungalawuleki. Imithi yokugoma ingakuvikela kulezi zifo. E-U.S., Kukhona imishanguzo yokuhlanganisa emine:
- I-DTaP ivikela zontathu izifo. Kungenxa yezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyisikhombisa ubudala.
- I-Tdap futhi ivimbela bobathathu. Yenzelwe izingane ezindala nabantu abadala.
- I-DT ivimbela udiphtheria kanye ne-tetanus. Kungenxa yezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyisikhombisa ezingakwazi ukubekezelela umuthi wokugomela i-pertussis.
- I-Td ivimbela udiphtheria netetanus. Yenzelwe izingane ezindala nabantu abadala. Imvamisa inikezwa njenge-booster dose njalo eminyakeni eyi-10. Ungase futhi usithole ngaphambi kwesikhathi uma uthola isilonda esibi futhi esingcolile noma sokusha.
Abanye abantu akufanele bayithole le mithi yokugoma, kubandakanya nalabo abake basabela kabi kakhulu lapho kudutshulwa ngaphambilini. Buza udokotela wakho kuqala uma unesifo sokuwa, inkinga ye-neurologic, noma i-Guillain-Barre syndrome. Futhi yazisa udokotela wakho uma ungazizwa kahle ngosuku lokudutshulwa; kungadingeka ukuthi ukuhlehlise.
Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvikelwa Kwezifo