I-Tingling Scalp: Izimbangela, Ukwelashwa, Nezimo Ezihlobene
-Delile
- Izimpawu zesikhumba esikhanyayo
- Ukucasuka kwesikhumba
- Izimo zesikhumba
- I-Psoriasis
- I-Seborrheic dermatitis
- I-folliculitis
- I-Giant cell arteritis (GCA)
- Izimbangela zeHormonal
- I-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT)
- Izimbangela zomzimba
- Ezinye izimbangela
- Ingabe isikhumba esikhanyayo sixhunywe ekulahlekelweni izinwele?
- Amakhambi asekhaya
- Ukwelashwa
- Ukubonana nodokotela nini
- Isifinyezo
Ukubuka konke
I-tingling ingenzeka kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba, yize kuvame kakhulu ezingalweni, ezandleni, emilenzeni nasezinyaweni. Kungenzeka uke wahlangabezana nokuthi lezi zingxenye zomzimba wakho "zilala". Lesi simo, esaziwa nge-paresthesia, senzeka lapho ingcindezi ifakwa emthanjeni. Kungenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile (acute) noma kuphindeke njalo (okungapheli).
Ukuzwa kwezikhonkwane nezinaliti ekhanda lakho kwesinye isikhathi kuhambisane nobunzima, ukuba ndikindiki, ukuvutha, noma ukuzwa okuhlabayo. Ubuhlungu nokuzwela kungahle kwenzeke ngokuhambisana nokushaywa.
Izimpawu zesikhumba esikhanyayo
Njengezinye izindawo zesikhumba sakho, isikhumba sasekhanda sigcwele imithambo yegazi neziphetho zezinzwa. Ukushaywa amakhala kungavela ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka kwemizwa, ukuhlukumezeka ngokomzimba, noma ukucasuka.
Ezinye zezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokuthamba kwesikhumba zihlanganisa izimo zesikhumba, ukucasuka okuvela emikhiqizweni yezinwele, nokushiswa yilanga.
Ukucasuka kwesikhumba
Imikhiqizo yezinwele ingacasula ingaphezulu lesikhumba sakho. Izimbangela ezijwayeleke kakhulu ngudayi, ama-bleach nemikhiqizo yokuqondisa. Ukufaka ukushisa kungadabukisa ukucasuka.
Amanye ama-shampoo aqukethe amakha noma amanye amakhemikhali acasula isikhumba. Ukukhohlwa ukugeza i-shampoo yakho nakho kungadala ukulunywa.
Ukuzwela kwe-scalp kubike ukuthi ukungcoliswa komunye umthombo ovamile wokucasuka kwesikhumba.
Eminye imithombo yokucasuka kwesikhumba ekhanda ingafaka:
- okokuwasha izingubo
- insipho
- izimonyo
- amanzi
- I-poison ivy
- izinsimbi
Izimo zesikhumba
Izimo zesikhumba zingathinta isikhumba esikhunjeni sezinwele, zibangele izimpawu ezifana nokuhlaba, ukuluma nokushisa.
I-Psoriasis
I-Psoriasis yenzeka lapho amangqamuzana esikhumba ekhiqiza ngokushesha okukhulu kunokujwayelekile. Kubanga amabala akhuphukile esikhumba esomile, esinamaxolo. Ngokusho kweNational Psoriasis Foundation, isikhumba sasekhanda sithinta okungenani umuntu oyedwa kwababili abane-psoriasis.
I-Seborrheic dermatitis
I-Seborrheic dermatitis uhlobo lwe-eczema oluthinta isikhumba sezinwele kanye nezinye izindawo ezithandwa uwoyela. Kungadala ukulunywa nokushisa. Izimpawu ezingeziwe zifaka ukubomvu, isikhumba esinamafutha nesivuvu, nokuqaqamba komzimba.
I-folliculitis
I-folliculitis ngesinye isimo sesikhumba esingadala ukuhayiza kwesikhumba. Kwenzeka lapho izintambo zezinwele zivuvukala futhi zivutha. Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane, igciwane kanye nefungal kuphakathi kwezimbangela ezivame kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwesikhumba esivuthayo noma esilumayo, i-folliculitis ingadala ubuhlungu, izigaxa ezibomvu ezinjengezinduna, nezilonda zesikhumba.
I-Giant cell arteritis (GCA)
Kwesinye isikhathi kwaziwa njenge-temporal arteritis (TA), i-GCA yisimo esingajwayelekile esivame ukuthinta abantu abadala asebekhulile. I-GCA yenzeka lapho amasosha omzimba wakho ehlasela imithambo yegazi, edala ukuvuvukala. Kungadala ikhanda, ubuhlungu nobumnene ekhanda nasebusweni, nobuhlungu bamalunga.
Izimbangela zeHormonal
Ukushintshashintsha kwamahomoni okuhambisana nemijikelezo yabesifazane yokuya esikhathini, ukukhulelwa, noma ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini kwesinye isikhathi kungadala ukuqubuka kwesikhumba.
I-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT)
I-DHT iyi-hormone yocansi yowesilisa enezinwele. Abesilisa nabesifazane abahlangabezana nokulahleka kwezinwele banamazinga aphakeme e-DHT. Okwamanje alukho ucwaningo oluxhumanisa i-DHT nesikhumba sasekhanda, yize abanye abantu bebika umuzwa wokudlikiza ngesikhathi sokulahleka kwezinwele.
Izimbangela zomzimba
Izici ezihlobene nesimo sezulu zingadala izimpawu zesikhumba. Ezimweni ezibandayo, isimo sezulu sasebusika singashiya isikhumba sakho sasekhanda somile noma silume. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukushisa nomswakama kungashiya umuzwa wekhanda lakho uzwakala ubhoboka. Njengesikhumba sakho sonke, isikhumba sakho sekhanda singasha ngokushiswa yilanga.
Ezinye izimbangela
Ukukhala kwesikhumba sekhanda nakho kungabangelwa:
- izintwala ekhanda
- imithi
- migraines nezinye izinhlungu zekhanda
- i-multiple sclerosis
- ukulimala kwemizwa noma ukungasebenzi kahle (i-neuropathy)
- inhlanzeko engeyinhle
- izifo zesikhumba sezinwele ezifana ne-tinea capitis kanye ne-tinea versicolor
- ukucindezeleka noma ukukhathazeka
Ingabe isikhumba esikhanyayo sixhunywe ekulahlekelweni izinwele?
Izimpawu ze-Scalp zingaxhunywa ekulahlekelweni izinwele. Isibonelo, abantu abanesimo sokulahleka kwezinwele esibizwa nge-alopecia areata kwesinye isikhathi babika ukushisa noma ukulunywa ekhanda. Kodwa-ke, imithombo eminingi yesikhumba sekhanda ayixhunyaniswa nokulahleka kwezinwele.
Amakhambi asekhaya
Ukukhala kwesikhumba sekhanda akudingi njalo ukwelashwa. Ukuthamba kwesikhumba esikhanyayo kwesinye isikhathi kuyazimela. Lapho imbangela kungumkhiqizo wezinwele, ukumisa ukusetshenziswa kufanele kukhulule ukuncinza.
Hlola imikhiqizo yezinwele efana nezithambisi nezidayi esiqeshini esincane sesikhumba ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa, bese ukhetha i-shampoo emnene, efana ne-baby shampoo noma i-shampoo ebucayi yesikhumba.
Izimpawu zezimo zesikhumba ezifana ne-scalp psoriasis ne-seborrheic dermatitis zivame ukuba zimbi kakhulu ngokuxineka. Uma unenkinga yesikhumba, zama ukudla kahle, ukuzivocavoca umzimba nokulala ngokwanele. Uma kungenzeka, nciphisa imithombo yengcindezi empilweni yakho futhi wenze nesikhathi semisebenzi oyithola iphumule.
Ungavimbela ukuqaqamba kwesikhumba kwekhanda ngokunakekela isikhumba sakho futhi wenze inhlanzeko enhle. Ebusika, khiya umswakama ngokugeza izinwele zakho njalo. Kufanele uhlale umboza ikhanda lakho lapho uphume elangeni.
Ukwelashwa
Ukwelapha isimo esingaphansi kungasiza ukukhulula isikhumba esikhanyayo. Uma unesimo sesikhumba esithinta isikhumba sakho, udokotela angaphakamisa ukwelashwa okufanele.
I-scalp psoriasis iphathwa ngemikhiqizo yokuthambisa ekhawunteni, ama-psoriasis shampoos, okhilimu abasebenza phezulu, nemithi kadokotela.
I-Seborrheic dermatitis iphathwa ngama-shampoos anemithi yokwelapha, okhilimu bezingulube, kanye nemithi kadokotela.
Ukubonana nodokotela nini
Kufanele ubone udokotela uma ukukhala kwesikhumba sakho kungapheli. Lapho ukukhala kwesikhumba sekhanda nezimpawu ezihlobene nakho kuphazamisa imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke, yenza i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
I-GCA idinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Uma uneminyaka engaphezu kuka-50 futhi uhlangabezana nezimpawu ze-GCA, funa usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha.
Isifinyezo
Izimo ezicasulayo nezesikhumba zingadala ukuhayiza, ukubhoboza, noma ukushisa esikhunjeni. Iningi alisona isizathu sokukhathazeka. Ukukhala kwe-scalp akuvamile ukuthi kube uphawu lokulahleka kwezinwele. Ukwelashwa kwesimo esingaphansi kuvame ukusiza ekuqedeni isikhumba esikhanyayo.