Ukufakelwa kwesibeletho: kuyini, kwenziwa kanjani nezingozi ezingaba khona

-Delile

• Kwenziwa kanjani ukufakelwa kwesibeletho
• Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ukhulelwe ngokwemvelo ngemuva kokufakelwa kabusha?
• Kwenziwa kanjani i-IVF
• Izingozi zokufakelwa kwesibeletho

Ukufakelwa kwesibeletho kungaba yindlela yabesifazane abafisa ukukhulelwa kodwa abangenaso isibeletho noma abangenaso isibeletho esinempilo, okwenza ukukhulelwa kungenzeki.

Kodwa-ke, ukufakelwa kwesibeletho inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi engenziwa kuphela kwabesifazane futhi isahlolwa emazweni afana nase-United States naseSweden.

Kwenziwa kanjani ukufakelwa kwesibeletho

Kulokhu kuhlinzwa, odokotela basusa isibeletho esigulayo, bagcine ama-ovari bese bebeka isibeletho somunye wesifazane kahle, ngaphandle kokuthi sinamathiselwe kuma-ovari. Lesi sibeletho "esisha" singasuswa elungwini lomndeni elinohlobo olufanayo lwegazi noma sinikelwe ngomunye wesifazane ohambisanayo, futhi kucwaningwa nethuba lokusebenzisa isibeletho esinikelwe ngemuva kokufa.

Ngaphezu kwesibeletho, umamukeli kumele futhi abe nengxenye yowesifazane wesifazane ukuze enze inqubo futhi kumele athathe imithi yokuvikela ukwaliwa kwesibeletho esisha.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ukhulelwe ngokwemvelo ngemuva kokufakelwa kabusha?

Ngemuva konyaka ongu-1 wokulinda, ukuthola ukuthi ngabe isibeletho asinqatshwa yini ngumzimba, owesifazane angakhulelwa ngokusebenzisa i-in vitro fertilization, ngoba ukukhulelwa ngokwemvelo akunakwenzeka ngoba amaqanda awaxhunyiwe esibelethweni.

Odokotela abasixhumanisi isibeletho esisha namaqanda ngoba kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuvimbela izibazi ezizokwenza kube nzima ngeqanda ukuhamba ngamashubhu e-fallopian liye esibelethweni, okungenza ukukhulelwa kube nzima noma kube lula ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic , isibonelo.

Kwenziwa kanjani i-IVF

Ukuze ukukhulelwa kwe-in vitro kwenzeke, ngaphambi kokufakelwa kwesibeletho, odokotela basusa amaqanda avuthiwe kowesifazane ukuze kuthi ngemuva kokukhulelwa, elabhorethri, babekwe ngaphakathi kwesibeletho esitshalwe kabusha, okuvumela ukukhulelwa. Ukulethwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokwesigaba sokuhlinzwa.

Ukufakelwa kwesibeletho kuhlala kungokwesikhashana, kuhlala isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukukhulelwa okungu-1 noma okungu-2, ukuvimbela owesifazane ekutheni adle imishanguzo yokuzivikela impilo yonke.

Izingozi zokufakelwa kwesibeletho

Yize kungenza ukukhulelwa kwenzeke, ukufakelwa kwesibeletho kuyingozi kakhulu, ngoba kungaletha izinkinga eziningana kumama noma enganeni. Izingozi zifaka:

• Ukuba khona kwamahlule egazi;
• Amathuba okutheleleka nokwenqatshwa kwesibeletho;
• Ingozi eyengeziwe ye-pre-eclampsia;
• Ingozi eyengeziwe yokuphuphuma kwesisu nganoma yisiphi isigaba sokukhulelwa;
• Ukuvinjelwa kokukhula kwengane kanye
• Ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yokuzivikela emzimbeni, ukuvimbela ukwaliwa kwesitho, kungadala ezinye izinkinga, ezingakaziwa ngokugcwele.