Ungayelapha kanjani i-conjunctivitis: amafutha, amathonsi wamehlo nokunakekelwa okudingekayo
-Delile
- 1. I-conjunctivitis yebhaktheriya
- 2. I-conjunctivitis yegciwane
- 3. Isihlanganisi somzimba esingezwani nomzimba
- Ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis kuvame ukwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi ngendlela yamaconsi wamehlo, amafutha noma amaphilisi, kepha ukukhetha kuzoya ngokuthi yini ebangele lesi sifo nohlobo lwe-conjunctivitis.
Ngakho-ke, kuhlala kunconywa ukubonisana nodokotela wezifo zamehlo, esimweni somuntu omdala, noma udokotela wezingane, esimweni sengane, ukuze ukhombe kahle uhlobo lwe-conjunctivitis bese uqala ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ukuqonda kangcono ukuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani kule vidiyo:
Ngakho-ke, ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-conjunctivitis, ukwelashwa kungahluka:
1. I-conjunctivitis yebhaktheriya
Ukwelashwa kwe-bacterial conjunctivitis kuvame ukwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwamaconsi wamehlo noma amafutha okugcoba elwa namagciwane esweni elithintekile, izikhathi ezintathu kuya kwezi-4 ngosuku, cishe izinsuku eziyi-7.
Ama-antibiotic asetshenziswa kakhulu kulezi zimo yi-tobramycin ne-ciprofloxacin, kepha udokotela wamehlo angeluleka ngolunye uhlobo lwama-antibiotic. Bheka amanye amakhambi ukuphatha le nkinga.
Ukusetshenziswa kwalolu hlobo lomuthi kungadala imiphumela emibi njengokufiphala kwamehlo, ukuzwa okushisa njalo noma ukulunywa, ngokwesibonelo.
2. I-conjunctivitis yegciwane
Ukwelashwa kwe-viral conjunctivitis, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuvame ukwenziwa kuphela ngokusetshenziswa kokugcotshwa kwamehlo, okufana ne-lacrifilm noma ukuvuselela, okusiza ukuqeda izimpawu kuze kube yilapho umzimba ukwazi ukukhipha igciwane futhi welaphe ukutheleleka.
Lolu uhlobo oluthathelana kakhulu lwe-conjunctivitis futhi, ngakho-ke, kulo lonke ukwelashwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukugeza izandla zakho ngemuva kokuthinta iso futhi ugweme ukwabelana ngezinto ezingase zihlangane neso, njengezibuko noma izimonyo. Bheka eminye imikhuba elula evimbela ukusabalala kwe-conjunctivitis.
3. Isihlanganisi somzimba esingezwani nomzimba
Endabeni ye-conjunctivitis yokungezwani komzimba, ukwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa ekhaya ngokufakwa kwamaconsi okwaliwa anikezwe udokotela, njenge-octifen, lastacaft noma i-patanol. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungadingeka futhi ukusebenzisa i-corticosteroids, efana ne-prednisolone noma i-dexamethasone, ukukhulula ukuvuvukala kweso.
Amaconsi e-antihistamine wamehlo, njenge-disodium cromoglycate ne-olopatadine, nawo angasetshenziswa, ikakhulukazi lapho izimpawu zingathuthuki noma zithatha isikhathi eside ukunyamalala.
Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis yokungezwani komzimba kusabalulekile ukugcina isici sokungezwani komzimba futhi, ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukugwema izinto eziqoqa uthuli noma impova, isibonelo.
Ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
Yize ukwelashwa kungahluka ngohlobo lwe-conjunctivitis, kunezindlela ezithile zokuqapha okumele zithathwe kunoma yikuphi, ikakhulukazi ukunciphisa izimpawu. Lezi zixwayiso zifaka:
- Ukubeka ukucindezela okumanzi ngaphezu kweso elivalekile;
- Gcina amehlo akho ehlanzekile futhi omile, kususa amaphini;
- Sebenzisa amathonsi wamehlo okugcoba emini, njengoMoura Brasil noma uLacribell;
- Gwema ukugqoka amalensi oxhumana naye, unikeze okuthandwa yizibuko;
- Ungafaki izimonyo Emehlweni;
- Gqoka izibuko zelanga lapho uphumela emgwaqweni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvimbela ukudluliswa kwe-conjunctivitis, ama-pillowcases namathawula kufanele kushintshwe nsuku zonke, ukuwageza ngokwehlukana, ukugeza izandla kaningana ngosuku, kanye nokugwema ukwaba izinto ezingase zihlangane neso, njenge izibuko, amathawula, imicamelo yomcamelo noma izimonyo, isibonelo.
Thembela futhi ezinye izixazululo zasekhaya ongazisebenzisa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ukunciphisa izimpawu.