Kwenziwa kanjani ukwelashwa kwesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B

-Delile

• Ukwelashwa kwe-hepatitis B enamandla
• Ukwelashwa Kwe-Hepatitis B Engamahlalakhona
• Izimpawu zokwenza ngcono noma ukuwohloka
• Izinkinga ezingenzeka

Ukwelashwa kwesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B akudingekile ngaso sonke isikhathi ngoba isikhathi esiningi lesi sifo siyazikhawulela, okungukuthi, siyazelapha, noma kunjalo kwezinye izimo kungadingeka ukusebenzisa imishanguzo.

Indlela engcono yokuvimbela i-hepatitis B ngukugoma, umthamo wokuqala okumele uthathwe ngemuva nje kokuzalwa, nokusetshenziswa kwamakhondomu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini, ngaphezu kwesincomo sokugwema ukwabelana ngezinto zomuntu siqu, njengemijovo, amabhulashi wamazinyo kanye nensingo izindwani.

Uma kunesidingo, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokuya ngezimpawu kanye nesigaba sesifo:

Ukwelashwa kwe-hepatitis B enamandla

Endabeni yesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B, izimpawu ziyabuthakathaka futhi, ezimweni eziningi, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi akuboniswanga, kunconywa ukuphumula, ukufuthwa kanye nokudla okulinganiselayo. Kodwa-ke, ukunciphisa ukungaphatheki kahle okubangelwa isicanucanu nobuhlungu bemisipha, kungakhonjiswa ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ye-analgesic ne-anti-emetic, futhi akudingekile ukuthi uphuze noma imuphi umuthi othize olwa negciwane le-hepatitis B.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa umuntu angaziphuzi iziphuzo ezidakayo futhi, kwabesifazane, angasebenzisi iphilisi lokulawula ukubeletha. Uma phakathi nalesi sikhathi kunesidingo sokuthatha noma imuphi omunye umuthi, udokotela kufanele axwayiswe, ngoba kungaphazamisa ukwelashwa noma kungabi namthelela.

I-hepatitis enamandla ivame ukuphola ngokuzenzekelayo ngenxa yokusebenza kwesistimu yomzimba, edala amasosha omzimba alwa negciwane le-hepatitis B futhi ikhuthaze ukuqedwa kwayo emzimbeni. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, ikakhulukazi lapho amasosha omzimba ebuthakathaka, i-hepatitis ebukhali ingaba yimbi futhi igciwane lihlale emzimbeni.

Ukwelashwa Kwe-Hepatitis B Engamahlalakhona

Ukwelashwa kwesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B okungapheli kubandakanya ukuphumula, ukufuthwa kanye nokudla okwanele, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemithi ethile evame ukukhonjiswa njengendlela yokuvimbela ukuqala kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona, njengomdlavuza wesibindi.

Labo abane-hepatitis B engapheli kufanele baqaphele ukudla kwabo, akufanele basebenzise noma yiluphi uhlobo lweziphuzo ezidakayo futhi bathathe kuphela imithi ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwezokwelapha ukuvimbela ukulimala kwesibindi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi njalo ukuze kuhlolwe hhayi kuphela izinga lokukhubazeka kwesibindi, kodwa futhi nokuba khona kwegciwane lesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B, njengoba kwezinye izimo i-hepatitis C engamahlalakhona ingalapheka futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukwelashwa kungaphazanyiswa udokotela.

Yize kungenzeka, ukwelashwa kwesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B kunzima ukukufeza, njengoba kuhlotshaniswa kaningi nezifo ezingapheli zesibindi ngenxa yokwanda kwegciwane, njenge-cirrhosis, ukwehluleka kwesibindi kanye nomdlavuza wesibindi.

Bona ukuthi ungakusiza kanjani ukwelashwa futhi wandise amathuba okwelashwa kule vidiyo elandelayo:

Izimpawu zokwenza ngcono noma ukuwohloka

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka noma ukuqhubekela phambili kwesifo sokusha kwesibindi okungapheli azibonakali kakhulu, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi umuntu onegciwane lesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo lwe-B ahlolwe igazi njalo ukuze abheke ubukhona noma ukungabikho kwegciwane, ngaphezu komthamo wegciwane, omele inani legciwane elikhona egazini.

Ngakho-ke, lapho ukuhlolwa kukhombisa ukuthi umthamo wegciwane uyancipha kusho ukuthi ukwelashwa kuyasebenza nokuthi umuntu ukhombisa izimpawu zokuthuthuka, kepha lapho kukhona ukwanda komthamo wegciwane, kusho ukuthi igciwane lisakwazi ukwanda , kukhonjiswa kokubi.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka

Izinkinga zesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B zivame ukuthatha isikhathi ukuvela futhi zihlobene namandla okwanda kwegciwane nokwenqaba ukwelashwa, okuyizinkinga ezinkulu kube yi-cirrhosis, ascites, ukwehluleka kwesibindi nomdlavuza wesibindi.