Ulimi lwezindawo: kuyini, izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimbangela ezingaba khona zolimi lokuma kwezwe
• Injani impatho

Ulimi lwendawo, olwaziwa nangokuthi i-glossitis enobungozi noma i-erythema efudukayo, inguquko ebangela ukuvela kwamabala abomvu, abushelelezi futhi angajwayelekile olimini, kwakheke isithombe esifana nemephu yezwe. Lesi simo asivamile futhi asinayo imbangela echazwe kahle, kepha sivame kakhulu kubantu bomndeni owodwa, okukhombisa ukuthi kungahle kube nesici esithile sofuzo esihambisana nokubukeka kwaso.

Ezimweni eziningi, ulimi lwendawo aluholeli ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu, futhi ukwelashwa akudingekile. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo kungadala ubuhlungu, ukuvutha nokungaphatheki kahle ngemuva kokudla ukudla okune-asidi noma okunosawoti, futhi kunconywa ukuthi umuntu agweme ukudla lokhu kudla.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona zolimi lokuma kwezwe

Ulimi lokuma kwezwe luvela lapho izinhlamvu zokunambitheka zezindawo ezithile zolimi ziqala ukunyamalala, zakhe izindawo ezincane ezibomvu nezingajwayelekile, ezifana nemephu. Kodwa-ke, azikaziwa izimbangela ezithile eziholela ekunyamalaleni kwamaphepha. Kodwa-ke, kunenkolelo yokuthi ingahle ihlobene nezimo ezithile, njenge:

• Psoriasis;
• I-atopic dermatitis;
• Ulimi oluqhekekile;
• Izinguquko zehomoni;
• Izinguquko zofuzo;
• Ukungezwani komzimba;
• Icala lolimi lendawo emndenini;
• Ukushoda kokudla okunempilo.

Ulimi lwendawo aluholeli ekubonakaleni kwezinye izimpawu nezimpawu ngaphandle kwamabala olimini, kepha abanye abantu bangathola ukushiswa, ubuhlungu noma ukwanda kolimi lapho bedla ukudla okushisa kakhulu, okubabayo noma okune-asidi.

Injani impatho

Njengoba ulimi lwendawo lungaholeli ezimweni eziningi ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu noma izimpawu futhi njengoba lungashintshi ukunambitheka kokudla, noma ngabe amanye amaqabunga enambitheka anyamalala, ukwelashwa akudingekile. Kodwa-ke, lapho kukhona ukushisa noma ukungaphatheki kahle ngesikhathi sokudla okuthile, udokotela wamazinyo angakhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ethile noma i-rinses, efana nale:

• Ama-painkillers nama-anti-inflammatories, njengeParacetamol noma i-Ibuprofen, esiza ukuqeda izinhlungu ngesikhathi sezinhlekelele ezingavela ngemuva kokudla ukudla okubabayo;
• Ukugcoba umlomo noma amafutha okubulala izinzwa, njengeLidocaine, eqeda ngokushesha izinhlungu nokusha kolimi;
• Amakhambi we-Corticosteroid, njengePrednisolone, esiza ukuqeda ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu olimini, ikakhulukazi lapho amaphilisi ezinhlungu engasebenzi.

Ukugwema ukuvela kwezimpawu ezingakhululeki kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemithi, kunconywa ukuthi umuntu onolimi lokuma kwezwe agweme ukudla okungalimaza izicubu zolimi, okungukuthi, okushisa kakhulu, okubabayo, okunongwe kakhulu noma okunosawoti, ngoba isibonelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele futhi ugweme ukubhema futhi ungasebenzisi umuthi wokuxubha oqukethe amakhemikhali, njengezinto ezenziwa mhlophe noma ukunambitheka okunamandla kakhulu.