Umsebenzi we-Trypsin

-Delile

• Izinkinga zamazinga we-trypsin anganele
• I-Malabsorption
• I-Pancreatitis
• ICystic fibrosis
• I-Trypsin nomdlavuza
• UTrypsin njengomenzeli ophulukisayo
• I-Trypsin njengesengezo sokudla okunempilo
• Umbono

Umsebenzi we-Trypsin

I-Trypsin iyi-enzyme esisiza ukuthi sigaye amaprotheni. Emathunjini amancane, i-trypsin yephula amaprotheni, iqhubeke nenqubo yokugaya ukudla eyaqala esiswini. Kungabizwa nangokuthi i-enzyme ye-proteolytic, noma i-proteinase.

I-Trypsin ikhiqizwa amanyikwe ngendlela engasebenzi ebizwa nge-trypsinogen. I-trypsinogen ingena emathunjini amancane ngomgudu ovamile we-bile futhi iguqulwa ibe yi-trypsin esebenzayo.

Le trypsin esebenzayo isebenza namanye amaprotheni amabili wokugaya - i-pepsin ne-chymotrypsin - ukudiliza amaprotheni wokudla abe ama-peptide nama-amino acid. La ma-amino acid abalulekile ekukhuleni kwemisipha, ekukhiqizeni ama-hormone nakweminye imisebenzi ebalulekile yomzimba.

Izinkinga zamazinga we-trypsin anganele

I-Malabsorption

Uma amanyikwe akho engakhiqizi i-trypsin eyanele, ungahlangabezana nenkinga yokugaya ukudla ebizwa nge-malabsorption - ikhono elinciphile lokugaya noma lokumunca izakhamzimba ekudleni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-malabsorption izodala ukuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile, okungaholela ekungondleki kahle nasekuphelelweni kwegazi.

I-Pancreatitis

Odokotela bazohlola izinga le-trypsin egazini lakho njengesivivinyo sokuthola i-pancreatitis. I-Pancreatitis ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe okungadala:

• ubuhlungu maphakathi noma ngenhla kwesobunxele ingxenye yesisu
• imfiva
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• isicanucanu

Yize amacala amancane esaziwa ukuthi aphela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokwelashwa, amacala abucayi angadala izinkinga ezinkulu, kubandakanya ukutheleleka nokuhluleka kwezinso, okungaholela ekufeni.

ICystic fibrosis

Odokotela baphinde bahlole inani le-trypsin ne-chymotrypsin elivela egazini nasesitulweni. Ezinganeni, amanani aphezulu ala ma-enzyme egazini ayinkomba ye-recessive genetic disorder cystic fibrosis. Kubantu abadala, amanani aphansi e-trypsin ne-chymotrypsin esitokisini ayinkomba ye-cystic fibrosis nezifo zepancreatic, njenge-pancreatitis.

I-Trypsin nomdlavuza

Kwenziwa olunye ucwaningo nge-trypsin njengoba kuhlobene nomdlavuza. Ngenkathi olunye ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi i-trypsin ingahle ibe neqhaza elicindezelayo ekuqhubekeni komdlavuza, olunye ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi i-trypsin ikhuthaza ukwanda, ukuhlasela, kanye ne-metastasis kumagciwane ahlukahlukene.

Lezi ziphetho ezingafani zingachazwa ngokuthi i-enzyme ivelaphi. kukhombisa ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwe-trypsin ezicutshini ngaphandle kwe-pancreas - i-trypsin etholwe isimila - kungahle kubandakanyeke ekukhuleni okubulalayo kwamaseli womdlavuza.

UTrypsin njengomenzeli ophulukisayo

Kunabantu abancoma ukusebenzisa i-trypsin ukufaka isicelo ngqo emanxebeni - kufaka phakathi izilonda zomlomo - abaphakamisa ukuthi isusa izicubu ezifile futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezicubu okunempilo.

Omunye uphetha ngokuthi ukuhlanganiswa kwe-trypsin ne-chymotrypsin kusebenza kakhulu ekubhekaneni nezimpawu zokuvuvukala nokubuyiselwa kokulimala kwezicubu ezinzima kunamanye amalungiselelo amaningi we-enzyme.

I-Trypsin njengesengezo sokudla okunempilo

Kunezithasiselo ezahlukahlukene ezitholakalayo eziqukethe i-trypsin engadingi incwadi kadokotela. Iningi lalezi zithasiselo zihlanganisa i-trypsin - evame ukukhishwa kumanyikwe wezilwane ezikhiqiza inyama - kumithamo ehlukahlukene enamanye ama-enzyme. Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zithasiselo kufaka:

• ukwelapha ukuqunjelwa
• ukunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala kusuka ku-osteoarthritis
• ukugqugquzela ukululama ekulimaleni kwezemidlalo

Ukuphathwa Kwezokudla Nezidakamizwa e-U.S. I-FDA akuvumeli izithako zokudla Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo ngokuthatha isengezo, thintana nodokotela wakho.

Umbono

I-Trypsin iyi-enzyme ebalulekile emzimbeni wakho wokugaya amaprotheni, into ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni nasekulungiseni izicubu ezibandakanya amathambo, imisipha, uqwanga, isikhumba negazi. Uma ihlanganiswe ne-chymotrypsin, i-trypsin ingasiza ekululameni kokulimala.

Ukukala inani le-trypsin emzimbeni wakho kungasiza ekuboneni izinkinga ezinempilo njenge-pancreatitis ne-cystic fibrosis. Kukhona ucwaningo oluqhubekayo lokuthola indima ye-trypsin maqondana nokusekela noma ukuhlasela izicubu zomdlavuza.