Ongakulindela ku-Varicocelectomy

-Delile

• Kuyini i-varicocelectomy?
• Ubani umuntu ofanelekela ukhetho kule nqubo?
• Le nqubo yenziwa kanjani?
• Yini ukululama kunqubo?
• Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yale nqubo?
• Ingabe le nqubo iyakuthinta ukuzala?
• Umbono

Kuyini i-varicocelectomy?

I-varicocele ukukhuliswa kwemithambo esikhwameni sakho. I-Varicocelectomy ukuhlinzwa okwenziwa ukususa leyo mithambo ekhulisiwe. Inqubo yenziwa ukubuyisela ukugeleza kwegazi okufanele ezithweni zakho zokuzala.

Lapho i-varicocele ikhula esikhwameni sakho, ingavimba ukugeleza kwegazi kuye kulo lonke uhlelo lwakho lokuzala. Isikhwama samasaka yisikhwama esiqukethe amasende akho. Ngenxa yokuthi igazi alikwazi ukubuyela enhliziyweni yakho ngalemithambo, amachibi egazi esikhwameni nasemithanjeni aba makhulu ngokungavamile. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukubalwa kwesidoda sakho.

Ubani umuntu ofanelekela ukhetho kule nqubo?

Ama-Varicoceles atholakala cishe kumaphesenti ayi-15 amadoda amadala namaphesenti angama-20 abesilisa abasebasha. Ngokuvamile azibangeli ukungakhululeki noma izimpawu. Uma i-varicocele ingabangeli ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle, udokotela wakho angase asikisele ukuyishiya njengokugwema izingozi zokuhlinzwa.

Ama-Varicoceles avame ukuvela ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwe-scrotum yakho. Ama-Varicoceles ohlangothini lwesokunene kungenzeka ukuthi abangelwe ukukhula noma izicubu. Uma uthuthukisa i-varicocele ngakwesokudla, udokotela wakho angafuna ukwenza i-varicocelectomy, futhi asuse ukukhula.

Ukungabi nenzalo kuyinkinga evamile ye-varicocele. Udokotela wakho angancoma le nqubo uma ufuna ukuba nengane kepha unenkinga yokukhulelwa. Ungase futhi ufune ukwenza le nqubo uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi yokwehla kokukhiqizwa kwe-testosterone, njengokuzuza kwesisindo nokuncipha kocansi.

Le nqubo yenziwa kanjani?

I-Varicocelectomy inqubo yokwelashwa ngaphandle. Uzokwazi ukuya ekhaya ngalo lelo langa.

Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa:

• Yazisa udokotela wakho uma uthatha imishanguzo noma izithasiselo. Yeka ukuthatha noma iziphi izinciphisi zegazi, njenge-warfarin (i-Coumadin) noma i-aspirin, ukwehlisa ingozi yokuphuma kwegazi ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.
• Landela imiyalo yokuzila ukudla kadokotela wakho. Ungahle ungadli noma uphuze amahora ayi-8 kuya kwayi-12 ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
• Yenza othile akuthathe aye noma abuye ekuhlinzeni. Zama ukuthatha usuku emsebenzini noma ezinye izibopho.

Lapho ufika ukuyohlinzwa:

• Uzocelwa ukuthi ususe izingubo zakho bese ushintsha ube yingubo yasesibhedlela.
• Uzolala etafuleni lokuhlinzwa bese unikezwa i-anesthesia ejwayelekile ngomugqa we-intravenous (IV) wokukugcina ulele.
• Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzofaka ipayipi lesinye ukuze asuse umchamo ngenkathi ulele.

Inqubo ejwayelekile kakhulu yi-laparoscopic varicocelectomy. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo wenza lokhu kuhlinza esebenzisa ukusikeka okumbalwa, ne-laparoscope enokukhanya nekhamera ukuze akubone ngaphakathi komzimba wakho. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo angenza ukuhlinzwa okuvulekile, okusebenzisa ukusikeka okukodwa okukhulu ukuvumela udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ukuthi abone ngaphakathi komzimba wakho ngaphandle kwekhamera.

Ukuze wenze i-laparoscopic varicocelectomy, udokotela ohlinzayo uzokwenza lokhu:

• yenza ukusikeka okuncane okuningana esiswini sakho esingezansi
• faka i-laparoscope ngenye yokusikeka, ukuvumela ukuthi babone ngaphakathi komzimba wakho besebenzisa isikrini esiveza ukubuka kwekhamera
• faka igesi esiswini sakho ukuvumela isikhala esengeziwe senqubo
• faka amathuluzi okuhlinza ngokunye ukusikeka okuncane
• sebenzisa amathuluzi ukusika noma imiphi imithambo ekhulisiwe evimba ukugeleza kwegazi
• vala imikhawulo yemithambo usebenzisa izibopho ezincane noma ngokuzixubha ngokushisa
• susa amathuluzi kanye ne-laparoscope uma imithambo esikiwe isivaliwe

Yini ukululama kunqubo?

Ukuhlinzwa kuthatha ihora elilodwa kuya kwamabili.

Ngemuva kwalokho, uzobekwa egumbini lokutakula uze uvuke. Uzochitha cishe ihora elilodwa kuya kwamabili ululama ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akusulele ukuze uye ekhaya.

Ngesikhathi sokululama kwakho ekhaya, kuzodingeka ukuthi:

• thatha noma yimiphi imishanguzo noma ama-antibiotic anikezwe udokotela wakho
• thatha imishanguzo yezinhlungu, njenge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), ukuphatha izinhlungu zakho ngemuva kokuhlinzwa
• landela imiyalo kadokotela wakho yokuhlanza okusikekile
• gcoba iphakethe leqhwa esikhwameni sakho imizuzu eyi-10 kaningana ngosuku ukugcina ukuvuvukala phansi

Gwema le misebenzi elandelayo udokotela wakho aze athi ungayiqala kabusha:

• Musa ukuya ocansini kuze kube amasonto amabili.
• Ungenzi ukuzivocavoca okunzima noma uphakamise noma yini esindayo kunamakhilogremu ayi-10.
• Ungabhukudi, ugeze, noma ngenye indlela ucwilise isikhumba sakho emanzini.
• Ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini.
• Ungazihluphi uma ucupha. Cabanga ukuthatha isithambisi sendle ukwenza ukunyakaza kwamathumbu kudlule kalula ngokulandela inqubo yakho.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yale nqubo?

Bheka udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma ubona noma yikuphi okulandelayo:

• uketshezi okwakhiwe eduze kwesende lakho (i-hydrocele)
• ubunzima bokuchama noma ukukhipha ngokuphelele isinye sakho
• ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma amanzi avela ekuziqopheni kwakho
• ukuvuvukala okungavamile okungaphenduli ekusebenzeni okubandayo
• ukutheleleka
• umkhuhlane omkhulu (101 ° F noma ngaphezulu)
• ukuzizwa uhlupheka
• ukuphosa
• ubuhlungu bomlenze noma ukuvuvukala

Ingabe le nqubo iyakuthinta ukuzala?

Le nqubo ingasiza ukukhulisa ukuzala ngokubuyisela ukugeleza kwegazi esikhwameni sakho, okungaholela ekukhuleni kwesidoda kanye ne-testosterone.

Udokotela wakho uzokwenza ukuhlaziywa kwesidoda ukubona ukuthi ukuzala kwakho kuthuthuka kangakanani. I-Varicocelectomy ivame ukuletha ukuthuthuka okungamaphesenti angama-60-80 emiphumeleni yokuhlaziya isidoda. Izikhathi zokukhulelwa ngemuva kwe-varicocelectomy zivame ukukhuphuka kusuka kuma-20 kuye kuma-60 amaphesenti.

Umbono

I-Varicocelectomy inqubo ephephile enamathuba aphezulu okuthuthukisa ukuzala kwakho nokunciphisa izinkinga zokugeleza kwegazi okuvinjiwe ezithweni zakho zokuzala.

Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunezingozi ezithile, futhi le nqubo kungenzeka ingakwazi ukubuyisela ngokugcwele ukuzala kwakho. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi lokhu kuhlinzwa kuyadingeka yini, nokuthi kuzoba nomthelela yini esibalweni sakho sesidoda noma kwikhwalithi yesidoda.