Okudingeka Ukwazi Nge-Breast Implant Capsulectomy

-Delile

• Inqubo yebele ye-capsulectomy
• Ngubani odinga ukuhlinzwa nge-capsulectomy
• Yini ebangela isivumelwano se-capsular?
• Izinhlobo ze-capsulectomy
• Ingqikithi ye-capsulectomy
• En bloc capsulectomy
• I-capsulectomy engezansi
• I-Capsulectomy vs. capsulotomy
• Ukululama kusuka ku-capsulectomy
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Umzimba wakho wakha i-capsule evikelayo yezicubu zesibazi esiwugqinsi ezungeze noma iyiphi into yangaphandle ngaphakathi kwawo. Uma uthola izimila zesifuba, le capsule evikelayo iyasiza ukuzigcina zisendaweni yazo.

Kubantu abaningi, i-capsule izwa ithambile noma iqinile kancane. Kodwa-ke, kwabanye abantu abathola okufakelwayo, i-capsule ingaqina eduze kokufakelwa kwabo futhi yenze isimo esibizwa nge-capsular contracture.

Inkontileka yeCapsular yinkinga evame kakhulu yokuhlinzwa kokufakelwa kwebele futhi kwenzeka cishe kwabesifazane abanezimila ezifakiwe. Kungabangela ubuhlungu obungapheli nokuhlanekezelwa kwamabele akho.

Amacala abucayi wesivumelwano se-capsular ngokuvamile alawulwa ngokuhlinzwa.

I-capsulectomy iyindlela yokwelashwa ejwayelekile esezingeni lesivumelwano se-capsular.

Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ukuthi yini ongayilindela ngesikhathi se-capsulectomy. Sizobheka nokuthi lokhu kuhlinzwa kungadingeka nini nokuthi kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama kukho.

Inqubo yebele ye-capsulectomy

Emasontweni ngaphambi kokuba ube ne-capsulectomy, uma ubhema, cishe uzocelwa ukuthi ume. Ukubhema kunciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi lakho futhi kubambezela ikhono lomzimba wakho lokuziphilisa.

Ukuyeka ukubhema kaningi kunzima, kepha udokotela angasiza ukudala uhlelo lokuyeka ukubhema olusebenzela wena.

Ungacelwa futhi ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha izithasiselo ezithile noma imishanguzo cishe amasonto ama-2 ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwakho.

Nakhu okwenzekayo ngesikhathi se-capsulectomy:

1. Ngaphambi kwalokho, unikezwa i-anesthesia ejwayelekile ukuze ulale ngokuhlinzwa.
2. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo wenza imbobo eceleni kwezibazi ezivela ekuhlinzweni kwakho kwasekuqaleni kokufakelwa.
3. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ususa okufakile. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-capsulectomy olwenziwa, bese besusa noma iyiphi ingxenye noma yonke i-capsule.
4. Kufakwa okusha. Okufakelwayo kungasongwa ngento efakwa esikhundleni sesikhumba ukuvimbela izicubu zesibazi esiwugqinsi ukuthi zingakheki.
5. Udokotela ohlinzayo ube esevala imbobo ngemithungo bese esonga amabele akho ngokugqoka nge-gauze ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Izinkinga ezivame kakhulu ze-capsulectomy yebele zibandakanya ukuphuma kwegazi nokulimala.

Ungase ukwazi ukubuyela ekhaya ngosuku olufanayo nokuhlinzwa, noma ungadinga ukulala ubusuku esibhedlela.

Ngubani odinga ukuhlinzwa nge-capsulectomy

Ukuhlinzwa kweCapsulectomy kususa izicubu ezinzima zesibazi ezungeze izimila zakho zesifuba ezaziwa ngokuthi izivumelwano ze-capsular. kungalinganiswa kusetshenziswa indlela ebizwa nge-Baker scale, enamabanga amane:

• Ibanga I: Amabele akho abukeka ethambile futhi engokwemvelo.
• IBanga II: Amabele akho abukeka ejwayelekile kepha azizwa eqinile.
• IBanga III: Amabele akho abukeka engajwayelekile futhi azizwa eqinile.
• IBanga IV: Amabele akho aqinile, abukeka angajwayelekile, futhi ezwa ubuhlungu.

Inkontileka ye-capsular yebanga I nebanga lesibili ayibhekwa futhi.

Abesifazane abanenkontileka ye-capsular bavame ukudinga i-capsulectomy noma ukuhlinzwa okungatheni okuncane okubizwa nge-capsulotomy ukunciphisa izinhlungu futhi kubuyise ukubukeka kwemvelo kwamabele abo.

Yini ebangela isivumelwano se-capsular?

Abantu abathola okutshalwe emabeleni bazokwakha iphilisi elizungeze ukufakelwa kwabo ukuze likubeke endaweni efanele. Kodwa-ke, ngabantu abacishe babe nokufakelwa kuphela abathuthukisa isivumelwano se-capsular.

Akucaci ngokuphelele ukuthi kungani abanye beba nesivumelwano se-capsular kanti abanye abakwenzi. Kucatshangwa ukuthi isivumelwano se-capsular kungaba yimpendulo yokuvuvukala ebangela umzimba wakho ukuthi ukhiqize imicu ye-collagen eyeqile.

Abantu abake bathola ukwelashwa ngemisebe esikhathini esedlule banengozi eyengeziwe yokuthola isivumelwano se-capsular. kungenzeka futhi ube nethuba eliphakeme lokwenzeka uma kwenzeka okunye kwalokhu okulandelayo:

• i-biofilm (ungqimba lwama-microorganisms njengamagciwane) obangelwa ukutheleleka
• i-hematoma (iqoqo legazi) ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa
• i-seroma (i-buildup of fluid) ngaphansi kwesikhumba
• ukudabuka kokufakelwa

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthambekela kofuzo ekuthuthukiseni izicubu ezibomvu kungakhuphula ubungozi besivumelwano se-capsular.

Abanye basikisela ukuthi ukufakwa kwesifuba okwenziwe ngomzimba kwehlisa ingozi yokuthola isivumelwano se-capsular uma kuqhathaniswa nokufakwa okushelelayo. Kodwa-ke, akwaziwa noma ngabe kunjalo ngempela. Futhi, i-Food and Drug Administration (i-FDA) ivimbele imikhiqizo eminingi yokufakwa okuhlanganisiwe.

Izinhlobo ze-capsulectomy

I-Capsulectomy ukuhlinzwa okuvulekile, okusho ukuthi kudinga ukusikwa kokuhlinzwa. Ama-capsulectomies angahlukaniswa abe yizinhlobo ezimbili: inani eliphelele nelingaphansi.

Ingqikithi ye-capsulectomy

Ngesikhathi se-capsulectomy ephelele, udokotela ohlinzayo ususa ukufakelwa kwakho kwebele kanye ne-capsule yakho yonke yezicubu ezibomvu. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo angasusa ukufakelwa kuqala ngaphambi kokukhipha i-capsule. Bese bethatha okufakile kwakho lapho i-capsule isusiwe.

En bloc capsulectomy

I-bloc capsulectomy iyinhlobonhlobo ye-capsulectomy ephelele.

Ngesikhathi salolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ususa okufakile kanye ne-capsule yakho ndawonye esikhundleni esisodwa ngasikhathi. Lokhu kungaba yindlela engcono kakhulu uma unokufakelwa kwebele okuqhekekile.

Kwezinye izimo, lolu hlobo lwe-capsulectomy kungenzeka lungabi khona uma i-capsule incane kakhulu.

I-capsulectomy engezansi

I-capsulectomy engezansi noma esinqunyiwe isusa kuphela ingxenye ye-capsule.

Njenge-capsulectomy ephelele, ukufakelwa kwesifuba sakho kungenzeka kushintshwe phakathi nalolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa. I-capsulectomy engezansi ingadinga ukusikwa okukhulu njenge-capsulectomy ephelele, ngakho-ke ingashiya isibazi esincane.

I-Capsulectomy vs. capsulotomy

Noma i-capsulectomy ne-capsulotomy kungazwakala kufana, kungukuhlinzwa okuhlukile. Isijobelelo “ectomy” sisho ukuhlinzwa okubandakanya ukususa okuthile. Isijobelelo “tomy” sisho ukwenza imbobo noma ukusika.

I-capsulectomy futhi inobungozi obukhulu bezinkinga kubandakanya ukulimala kwezinzwa. Ngesikhathi se-capsulectomy, udokotela ohlinzayo ususa yonke noma ingxenye yephilisi lakho esifubeni sakho bese efaka okufakelwayo kwakho.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kwe-capsulotomy, i-capsule isuswa kancane noma ikhishwe. Ukuhlinzwa kungavulwa noma kuvalwe.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa okuvulekile, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo wenza imbobo esifubeni sakho ukuze bakwazi ukufinyelela kwi-capsule.

Ngesikhathi se-capsulotomy evaliwe, ukucindezelwa kwangaphandle kusetshenziselwa ukuphula i-capsule. Njengamanje, ama-capsulotomies avaliwe awavamile ukwenziwa.

I-capsulotomy evulekile eyenziwe ebeleni elilodwa ithatha cishe imizuzu engama-20 kuye kwengama-30. I-capsulectomy ithatha cishe ihora ubude. Inkontileka yeCapsular inakho ukuhlinza kokubili.

Ukululama kusuka ku-capsulectomy

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwakho, amabele akho angazizwa ebuhlungu. Ungahle ufundiswe ukuthi ugqoke ubra wokucindezela ngaphezulu kokugqoka kwakho kokuhlinzwa izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto.

Ngokuya ngokuthi i-capsule yayingakanani noma ngabe izimpande zakho zaziphukile, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo angabeka amashubhu okuhambisa okwesikhashana endaweni ukusiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. La mashubhu avamise ukususwa esikhathini esingangesonto.

Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo angakunika isikhathi esibekiwe sokululama kwakho. Ngokuvamile, i-capsulectomy yebele ithatha cishe amaviki ama-2 ukuthi ilulame ngokuphelele.

Kungumqondo omuhle ukugwema umsebenzi onzima nokubhema uze ululame ngokuphelele.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Izicubu ezibomvu eziqina eduze kokufakwa kwakho kwebele kubizwa ngokuthi yi-capsular contracture. Lesi simo singadala izinhlungu emabeleni akho nokubukeka okungajwayelekile. Uma unezimpawu ezinzima, ungaba yilowo ozobhekela ukuhlinzwa kwebele capsulectomy.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kwe-capsulectomy, udokotela ohlinzayo ususa izicubu ezibomvu bese efaka okufakelwayo.

Uma ngabe uhlinzekwe ngokwengezwa ebeleni futhi ubulokhu unezinhlungu zesifuba, ungahle uthande ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze abone ukuthi ungaba yini ukhetho lwalokhu kuhlinzwa.