Izinsumpa zangasese (iqhude): ziyini, izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Imbangela enkulu
• Ungazibona kanjani izinsumpa zangasese
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Ungayithola kanjani i-HPV
• Ziphathwa kanjani izinsumpa

Izinsumpa zangasese, ngokwezobuchwepheshe zibizwa ngokuthi i-condyloma acuminata noma, edume ngokuthi "iqhude", yizilonda esikhunjeni esikhiqizwa yigciwane le-HPV, elingadluliselwa ngesikhathi socansi olungavikelekile.

Izinsumpa zingavela kubo bobabili abesilisa nabesifazane, ezindaweni ezihlangane naleli gciwane, okuthinteka kakhulu yinhloko yesitho sangasese sowesilisa, i-scrotum, i-labia kanye nesifunda esiseduze nendunu.

Imvamisa, izinsumpa zivela kuphela ezinsukwini noma ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemuva kokudluliswa kwalesi sifo, njengoba igciwane linesikhathi eside kakhulu sokufukamela. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe zingekho izimpawu, kungenzeka ukuthi ube negciwane le-HPV emzimbeni, ngakho-ke kufanele usebenzise ikhondomu ngaso sonke isikhathi ngesikhathi nenza ucansi, ikakhulukazi nabalingani abasha.

Imbangela enkulu

Imbangela enkulu yezinsumpa zangasese izinhlobo zegciwane lesandulela ngculaza i-HPV izinhlobo 6 no-11, eziveza izinsumpa ezifana nekholifulawa. Izinhlobo ze-16 ne-18 zegciwane le-HPV, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zidala ama-warter flatter, angadidaniswa nezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, njenge-syphilis, ngokwesibonelo. Kulokhu, udokotela angakhombisa ukuthi kwenziwa uhlolo logcunsula ukuze kukhishwe ukuthi kungenzeka lokhu futhi aqinisekise ukuthi lesi sifo sibangelwa igciwane le-HPV.

Ungazibona kanjani izinsumpa zangasese

Izinsumpa zangasese ziyefana nezinsimbi ezincane ezikhula esikhunjeni, ezinendawo engaphezulu efana ne-broccoli noma ukholifulawa, ngokwesibonelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kujwayelekile nokuthi babe nendawo emnyama enkabeni.

Yize kungavamile, kanye nama-warts, ezinye izimpawu zingavela, njenge:

• Ukulunywa noma ukungakhululeki okuncane esifundeni esithintekile;
• Ukuzwa ukuzwa okuncane;
• Ukopha ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini;

Izinsumpa zingaba ncane noma zibe nkulu, zinombala wesikhumba, zibomvana noma zibe nsundu, zibe lukhuni noma zibe lukhuni lapho uthinta, futhi zingabonakala njengekholifulawa noma iqhude. Kwezinye izimo, ama-warts angakhula asondelene kakhulu, abangele ukulimala okukhulu.

Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, ukutheleleka ngaphezu kwama-warts kusengadala umdlavuza, ikakhulukazi umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho noma we-anus, njengoba ezinye izinhlobo zegciwane zibanga lolu hlobo lwe-sequelae.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Indlela engcono yokuqinisekisa ukuthi yizinsumpa ezithweni zangasese ukubonana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane, uma kuba ngabesifazane, noma udokotela womchamo, endabeni yabesilisa. Kulezi zimo, udokotela, ngaphezu kokuhlola izilonda zesikhumba nezinye izimpawu, angabuza nemibuzo eminingana esiza ukuhlukanisa ubungozi bokuba nokutheleleka nge-HPV, njengokuthi ngabe unobudlelwano obungavikelekile noma uma une umlingani ocansini, isibonelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba ezinye izinsumpa zingaba zincane kakhulu futhi zidale ubunzima ekuqapheni ngeso lenyama, udokotela futhi angadinga ukwenza ezinye izivivinyo, ezinjenge-pap smear, kwabesifazane, noma i-peniscopy, emadodeni. Bona ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izifo ezingakhonjwa ngePap smear nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani ipheniscopy.

Ungayithola kanjani i-HPV

Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinsumpa zangasese kwenzeka lapho igciwane le-HPV likwazi ukungena emzimbeni. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka uma unobudlelwano obungavikelekile nomuntu onegciwane, ngenxa yokuxhumana ngqo nezinsumpa.

Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi iqiniso lokuthi ama-warts awabonwa, ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukudlulisa igciwane, ngoba amanye angaba mancane kakhulu futhi kube nzima ukuwabona ngamehlo.

Ngakho-ke, isincomo esihle kakhulu ukusebenzisa ikhondomu ngaso sonke isikhathi ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini. Futhi, ezimweni, zabantu abanezinsumpa, ikhondomu kufanele imboze ngokuphelele zonke izinsumpa. Bona amanye amathiphu okuthi ungakuvimbela kanjani ukudluliswa kwe-HPV.

Ziphathwa kanjani izinsumpa

Ukwelashwa kwezinsumpa zangasese kuvame ukwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kokhilimu namafutha okugcoba, noma kunjalo, kwezinye izimo udokotela angakhombisa ukususwa kwezinsumpa nge-laser, i-cryotherapy nge-nitrogen noma ukuhlinzwa.

Isikhathi esigcwele sokwelashwa singathatha iminyaka efika kwengu-2 futhi, kwesinye isikhathi, ngemuva kokwelashwa kuvele izilonda ezithweni ezithweni zangasese. Bona zonke izinketho zokwelashwa nokuthi zenziwa kanjani.