Imiphumela yeVyvanse Emzimbeni

-Delile

• Imiphumela yeVyvanse Emzimbeni
• Isistimu Yezinzwa Ephakathi (CNS)
• Izinhlelo Zokujikeleza Kwegazi Nezokuphefumula
• Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla
• Uhlelo Lokuzala

IVyvanse ngumuthi kadokotela osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukunakekelwa kokushoda kokungasebenzi (ADHD). Ukwelashwa kwe-ADHD futhi ngokuvamile kubandakanya izindlela zokwelapha zokuziphatha.

NgoJanuwari ka-2015, uVyvanse waba umuthi wokuqala owavunywa ukwelashwa kwesifo sokuzitika ngabantu abadala.

Imiphumela yeVyvanse Emzimbeni

IVyvanse yigama lomkhiqizo le-lisdexamfetamine dimesylate. Kuyisistimu yezinzwa ehlala isikhathi eside ekhuthaza isigaba sezidakamizwa ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-amphetamine. Lesi sidakamizwa yinto elawulwa yifederal, okusho ukuthi inamandla okuhlukumeza noma ukuncika.

UVyvanse akazange ahlolwe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 ezine-ADHD, noma ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 ezinenkinga yokudla ngokweqile. Akuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa njengesidakamizwa sokulahlekelwa isisindo noma ukwelapha ukukhuluphala.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa uVyvanse, tshela udokotela wakho uma unezimo zempilo esezikhona noma uma uthatha noma imuphi omunye umuthi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma uba nemiphumela engemihle. Akukho emthethweni futhi kuyingozi ukwabelana ngomuthi wakho nomunye umuntu.

Isistimu Yezinzwa Ephakathi (CNS)

UVyvanse usebenza ngokuguqula ibhalansi yamakhemikhali ebuchosheni bakho nokwandisa amazinga e-norepinephrine ne-dopamine. INorepinephrine iyisikhuthazi futhi i-dopamine yinto eyenzeka ngokwemvelo ethinta ubumnandi nomvuzo.

Ungazizwa ukuthi umuthi usebenza ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, kepha imvamisa kuthatha amasonto ambalwa ukuthola umphumela ogcwele. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukulungisa umthamo ukuze athole imiphumela oyifunayo.

Uma une-ADHD, ungabona ukuthuthuka esikhathini sakho sokunaka. Kungasiza futhi ukulawula ukungasebenzi kahle nokungafisi.

Uma isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphazamiseka kokudla ngokweqile, uVyvanse angakusiza ukuthi uzincishe ngokweqile

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ye-CNS ifaka phakathi:

• inkathazo yokulala
• ukukhathazeka okuncane
• ukuzizwa ujittery noma ucasukile

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ihlanganisa:

• ukukhathala
• ukukhathazeka ngokweqile
• ukwethuka
• umuzwa
• ukusangana
• ukukhohlisa
• imizwa ye-paranoia

Tshela udokotela wakho uma unomlando wokusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa noma utshwala. IVyvanse ingaba yindlela yokwenza, ikakhulukazi uma uyithatha isikhathi eside, futhi inamandla amakhulu okuhlukumeza. Akufanele usebenzise le mithi ngaphandle kokuqondisa kukadokotela.

Uma uncika kuma-amphetamine, ukuma ngokuzumayo kungadala ukuthi uhoxe. Izimpawu zokuhoxa zifaka:

• ukuqhaqhazela
• ukungakwazi ukulala
• ukujuluka okweqile

Udokotela wakho angakusiza wehlise umthamo kancane ngesikhathi ukuze uyeke ngokuphepha ukuthatha umuthi.

Ezinye izingane zingase zithole izinga lokukhula kancane ngenkathi zithatha lo muthi. Akuvamisile ukubangela ukukhathazeka, kepha udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzoqapha ukukhula kwengane yakho njengokuqapha.

Akufanele uphuze lo muthi uma uthatha i-monoamine oxidase inhibitor, uma unesifo senhliziyo, noma ngabe uphendule kabi komunye umuthi ovuselelayo.

Izinhlelo Zokujikeleza Kwegazi Nezokuphefumula

Omunye wemiphumela emibi kakhulu yohlelo lwezinhliziyo nemithambo yegazi ukushaya kwenhliziyo okushesha kancane. Ungase futhi ube nokuphakama okukhulu ekushayeni kwenhliziyo noma umfutho wegazi, kepha lokhu akuvamile.

IVyvanse nayo ingadala izinkinga ngokujikeleza kwegazi. Ungaba nezinkinga zokujikeleza uma iminwe nezinzwani zakho zizwa zibanda noma zikindiki, noma uma isikhumba sakho siphenduka siluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma sibomvu. Uma lokho kwenzeka, tshela udokotela wakho.

Imvamisa, uVyvanse angadala ukuphefumula okuncane.

Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla

I-Vyvanse ingathinta uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla. Ezinye zezinkinga zohlelo lokugaya ukudla ezivame kakhulu zifaka:

• umlomo owomile
• isicanucanu noma ukuhlanza
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukuqunjelwa
• isifo sohudo

Abanye abantu banokwehla okubonakalayo kwesifiso lapho bethatha lo muthi. Lokhu kungaholela ekunciphiseni isisindo, kepha uVyvanse akayona indlela yokwelashwa enhle yokwehlisa isisindo. Kungadala i-anorexia kwezinye izimo. Kubalulekile ukugcina ukudla okunempilo futhi ukhulume nodokotela wakho uma ukwehla kwesisindo kuqhubeka.

Uhlelo Lokuzala

Ama-Amphetamines angadlula obisini lwebele, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma uncelisa. Futhi, ukwenziwa okuvamile noma okude kuye kwabikwa. Uma unokwakhiwa isikhathi eside, kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha.