Yini Ebangela Amachashaza Amhlophe Emphinjeni?

-Delile

• Yini ebangela amabala amhlophe emphinjeni wakho
• Strep umphimbo
• I-mononucleosis ethathelwanayo
• I-candidiasis ye-Oropharyngeal
• I-herpes yomlomo neyezitho zangasese
• Yini ongayilindela lapho uvakashela udokotela wakho
• Ukwelashwa kwamabala amhlophe emphinjeni wakho
• Ukwelapha i-strep throat
• Ukwelapha i-mono
• Ukwelapha i-thrush yomlomo
• Ukwelapha i-herpes yomlomo neyangasese
• Umbono
• Izinyathelo ezilandelayo

Ukubuka konke

Umphimbo wakho unganikeza izinkomba eziningi empilweni yakho yonke. Lapho unomphimbo obuhlungu, kuwuphawu lokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uyagula. Ukucasuka okuncane, okwesikhashana kungaba uphawu lokutheleleka noma esinye isimo. Ezinye izimpawu ezingase zivele ngomphimbo obuhlungu yilezi:

• ukuminyana kwamakhala
• imfiva
• ubunzima bokugwinya
• amabala amhlophe emathangeni akho, angaphakathi komqala wakho

Amabala amhlophe ngaphakathi komphimbo wakho ngokuvamile abangelwa ukutheleleka. Udokotela wakho angakwazi ukuthola imbangela ngqo yalezi zindawo ezimhlophe.

Yini ebangela amabala amhlophe emphinjeni wakho

Izinhlobo eziningana zezifo zingadala amabala amhlophe emphinjeni wakho. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukutheleleka okuvela kubhaktheriya, amagciwane nesikhunta.

Strep umphimbo

Umphimbo obuhlungu kungaba uphawu lokutheleleka ngomphimbo we-strep. Abanye abantu abanalesi sifo esithathelwanayo sebhaktheriya nabo bazoba namabala amhlophe emathangeni abo noma emphinjeni wabo. Ezinye izimpawu ze-strep throat zifaka:

• isicanucanu nokuhlanza
• ubuhlungu besisu
• imfiva
• ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya
• ububomvu nokuvuvukala komphimbo wakho noma amalaka
• zivuvukele izindlala zentamo
• ikhanda
• ukuqubuka

I-mononucleosis ethathelwanayo

Lesi sifo esithathelwanayo kakhulu segciwane, esibizwa nangokuthi i-mono, singadala amabala amhlophe ku-tonsils yakho nasemphinjeni wakho. Izimpawu ezingeziwe ze-mono zifaka:

• imfiva
• ukukhathala
• amalaka akhulisiwe
• Umphimbo obuhlungu
• ukuvuvukala kwezindlala

I-candidiasis ye-Oropharyngeal

I-Oropharyngeal candidiasis, noma i-thrush yomlomo, yisifo semvubelo noma sokukhunta komlomo nomphimbo wakho. Kungadala amabala amhlophe kulezi zindawo. I-Thrush ivame kakhulu ezinganeni, nakubantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka. Izimpawu ezingeziwe zifaka:

• ububomvu
• Umphimbo obuhlungu
• ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya

I-herpes yomlomo neyezitho zangasese

I-herpes yomlomo (i-HSV-1) ukutheleleka okuvamile kwegciwane. Ingasabalala ngokuqabulana, ngokuya ocansini ngomlomo, noma ngokuhlanganyela izinto noma izinkomishi nomuntu onegciwane. I-herpes yesitho sangasese (HSV-2) ukutheleleka okusakazeka ngokuxhumana ngocansi.

Uphawu oluvame kakhulu lwe-herpes yomlomo lubuhlungu emlonyeni wakho. Uphawu oluvame kakhulu lwe-herpes yezitho zobulili lubuhlungu endaweni yakho yobulili. Kokubili ukutheleleka kungenzeka ngaphandle kwezimpawu.

Zombili lezi zinhlobo ze-herpes zingadala izilonda namabala amhlophe ukuthi avele emphinjeni nasemathanjeni akho. Ezinye izimpawu ezingeziwe zivame kakhulu ngesiqephu sokuqala sokutheleleka, futhi zingafaka:

• ukuncinza noma ukulunywa endaweni yezilonda zakho
• imfiva
• izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
• Umphimbo obuhlungu
• izimpawu zomchamo (HSV-2)

Yini ongayilindela lapho uvakashela udokotela wakho

Uma ubona ukuthi amabala akho awanyamalali ngokwawo, yenza isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela wakho, noma ngabe amabala awabangeli ukungaphatheki kahle. Uma ungenaye vele udokotela wokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo, ithuluzi le-Healthline FindCare lingakusiza ukuthi uthole udokotela endaweni yangakini.

Ukuxilongwa kungaba lula njengoba udokotela wakho ebheka umphimbo wakho futhi enza ukuhlolwa komzimba okufishane. Lokhu kungafaka ukubuza imibuzo mayelana nempilo yakho yangasese kanye nanoma yiziphi izimpawu oke wabhekana nazo.

Udokotela wakho angalawula ukuhlolwa kwelebhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwegazi namasiko. Ukuthola ukuthi yini enomthwalo wemfanelo kuzosiza udokotela wakho akunikeze umuthi ofanele.

Ukwelashwa kwamabala amhlophe emphinjeni wakho

Ngokuya ngesizathu samabala akho amhlophe, ungahle ungadingi ukwelashwa. Isibonelo, uma igciwane linesibopho, amabala kufanele azicacele ngokwawo. Uma amabala abangelwa ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya noma imvubelo, udokotela wakho angakunikeza ama-antibiotic noma imishanguzo yokubulala amagciwane.

Ukwelapha i-strep throat

I-Strep throat ingatholwa kuphela ngesiko lomphimbo. Uma une-strep throat, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imithi elwa namagciwane.Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela wakho angase asikisele ukuthi uthathe i-reliever ye-counter-the-counter, njenge-acetaminophen (Tylenol) noma ibuprofen (Advil), ukusiza ukunciphisa ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala nomkhuhlane.

I-strep engalashiwe ingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu njenge-rheumatic fever noma i-peritonsillar abscess.

Ukwelapha i-mono

Ukwelashwa kwe-mono kugxile ekwehliseni izimpawu. Ukutheleleka kwesibili kungadinga ama-antibiotic. Thola ukuphumula okuningi futhi usebenzise i-reliever ye-counter-the-counter, njengaleyo esetshenziselwa i-strep throat, ukukhulula ikhanda, umkhuhlane, noma umphimbo obuhlungu. Udokotela wakho angakunikeza umuthi we-steroid womlomo uma izimpawu zinzima.

Ukwelapha i-thrush yomlomo

Ukwelapha i-thrush yomlomo, kungenzeka udokotela wakho akunikeze umuthi wokubulala izinhlungu ozodinga ukuwuzungeza ngomlomo wakho bese uwugwinya. I-Nystatin ivame ukubekwa. Imithi yomlomo, efana ne-fluconazole (i-Diflucan) noma i-itraconazole (i-Sporanox), nayo ingasetshenziswa.

Izingane ezine-thrush yomlomo zingelashwa kusetshenziswa umuthi oketshezi olubulala uketshezi. Odokotela bangencoma futhi ukuthi omama abahlengikazi bagcobe okhilimu bokuthambisa ezingonweni nasezinyameni ngaphambi kokuncelisa izingane ezinjalo.

Ukwelapha i-herpes yomlomo neyangasese

I-Herpes ayinakho ukwelashwa. Imithi elwa namagciwane, njenge-acyclovir (i-Zovirax), i-valacyclovir, (i-Valtrex), noma i-famciclovir (i-Famvir) ingahle inqunywe. Ama-anesthetics ezihloko angasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu bomphimbo. ILidocaine (LMX 4, LMX 5, AneCream, RectiCare, RectaSmoothe) ngenye yazo.

Umbono

Izimo eziningi ezidala amabala amhlophe emphinjeni ziyelapheka ngomuthi ovela kudokotela wakho. Ngokushesha lapho wenza isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela wakho, basheshe bakwazi ukuxilonga imbangela bese beqala ukwelashwa.

Izinyathelo ezilandelayo

Uma uqaphele amabala amhlophe emphinjeni wakho angahambi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, sekuyisikhathi sokwenza i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho. Uma unezinye izimpawu, njengomkhuhlane omkhulu noma ubuhlungu obukhulu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Nawa amanye amathiphu wokukusiza ulungiselele ukuqokwa kwakho:

• Bhala phansi imibuzo onayo. Thatha lolu hlu uhambe nalo ekuqokweni kwakho njengesikhumbuzo semibuzo ofuna ukuyibuza udokotela wakho.
• Thatha izithombe. Amabala asemphinjeni wakho angavela abi kakhulu ezinsukwini ezithile noma angcono kwezinye. Uma ukwazi, thatha izithombe ukukhombisa ukubukeka okuguqukayo komphimbo wakho.
• Bhala amaphuzu. Isikhathi sakho nodokotela wakho singalinganiselwa, ngakho-ke kungasiza ukubhala phansi imiyalelo.