Ingabe umhlinzeki wami womshuwalense uzokhokhela izindleko zami zokunakekelwa?

Umthetho wesifundazwe udinga izinhlelo eziningi zomshuwalense wezempilo ukumboza izindleko ezijwayelekile zokunakekelwa kweziguli ezivivinyweni zokwelashwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Izimo ezinjalo zifaka:

• Kufanele ufanelekele ukuhlolwa.
• Isivivinyo kufanele kube isivivinyo somtholampilo esivunyelwe.
• Isivivinyo asibandakanyi odokotela noma izibhedlela ezingaphandle kwenethiwekhi, uma ukunakekelwa ngaphandle kwenethiwekhi kungeyona ingxenye yohlelo lwakho.

Futhi, uma ujoyina isivivinyo somtholampilo esivunyelwe, izinhlelo eziningi zezempilo azikwazi ukwenqabela ukuthi ubambe iqhaza noma unciphise izinzuzo zakho.

Yiziphi izivivinyo zomtholampilo ezivunyelwe?

Izivivinyo zomtholampilo ezivunyelwe yizifundo zocwaningo:

• hlola izindlela zokuvimbela, ukuthola, noma ukwelapha umdlavuza noma ezinye izifo ezisongela impilo
• zixhaswe noma zivunyiwe nguhulumeni wesifundazwe, zifake isicelo se-IND ku-FDA, noma zikhululiwe kuzidingo ze-IND. I-IND imele i-Investigational New Drug. Ezimweni eziningi, umuthi omusha kufanele ube nesicelo se-IND esithunyelwe ku-FDA ukuze sinikezwe abantu esivivinyweni somtholampilo

Yiziphi izindleko ezingakhokhelwa?

Izinhlelo zezempilo azidingeki ukumboza izindleko zocwaningo zesilingo somtholampilo. Izibonelo zalezi zindleko zibandakanya ukuhlolwa kwegazi okwengeziwe noma ukuskena okwenziwa kuphela ngezinjongo zocwaningo. Imvamisa, umxhasi wesivivinyo uzokhokha izindleko ezinjalo.

Akudingeki nezinhlelo zokukhokhela izindleko zodokotela noma izibhedlela ezingaphandle kwenethiwekhi, uma uhlelo lungajwayelekile ukwenza lokho. Kepha uma uhlelo lwakho lumboza odokotela noma izibhedlela ezingaphandle kwenethiwekhi, kudingeka ukuthi bakhokhele lezi zindleko uma ubamba iqhaza esivivinyweni somtholampilo.

Yiziphi izinhlelo zezempilo ezingadingeki ukumboza izivivinyo zokwelashwa?

Izinhlelo zezempilo ezingokhulu azidingeki ukumboza izindleko zokunakekelwa kweziguli ezivamile ezivivinyweni zokwelashwa. Lezi yizinhlelo zezempilo ezazikhona ngoMashi 2010, lapho i-Affordable Care Act iba ngumthetho. Kepha, uma uhlelo olunjalo luguquka ngezindlela ezithile, njengokunciphisa izinzuzo zalo noma ukukhuphula izindleko zalo, ngeke lusaba wuhlelo olukhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzodingeka ukulandela umthetho wenhlangano.

Umthetho wase-Federal nawo awudingi ukuthi izifundazwe zimboze izindleko zokunakekelwa kweziguli ezijwayelekile ezivivinyweni zokwelashwa ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zabo zeMedicaid.

Ngithola kanjani ukuthi yiziphi izindleko, uma zikhona, uhlelo lwami lwezempilo oluzokhokhela uma ngibamba iqhaza esivivinyweni somtholampilo?

Wena, udokotela wakho, noma ilungu lethimba locwaningo kufanele ubheke uhlelo lwakho lwezempilo ukuthola ukuthi izobiza malini izindleko.

Kukhiqizwe kabusha ngemvume kusuka ku-. I-NIH ayincomi noma incoma noma imiphi imikhiqizo, izinsizakalo, noma imininingwane echazwe noma enikezwa lapha yiHealthline. Ikhasi ligcine ukubuyekezwa ngoJuni 22, 2016.